B2 Expression خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

可以理解...

ke yi li jie...

Understandable...

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: Can be understood

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to show empathy and validate someone's reasoning.
  • Works in both professional emails and casual texts.
  • A polite way to accept an excuse or a change.

معنی

It is a versatile way to say 'that makes sense' or 'I get why you did that.' It shows you empathize with someone's situation, even if you don't necessarily agree with their choice.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

A friend cancels dinner because they are exhausted.

没关系,你加班这么累,可以理解。

It's okay, you worked so much overtime, it's understandable.

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2

A client asks for a deadline extension.

考虑到目前的进度,您的要求是可以理解的。

Given the current progress, your request is understandable.

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3

Reacting to a celebrity's decision to retire.

他想多陪陪家人,这完全可以理解。

He wants to spend more time with family, that's totally understandable.

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🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The phrase reflects the Chinese concept of 'Renqing' (social harmony) and empathy. It is often used to soften the blow of a rejection or to accept an excuse without making the other person feel guilty. It became even more common in internet slang as a neutral way to react to weird or surprising news.

💡

The 'Double' Trick

In casual speech, saying it twice like `理解,理解` makes you sound much warmer and more sincere.

⚠️

Don't sound like a robot

If you use this phrase without a nod or a soft tone, it can sound a bit dismissive, like 'Yeah, whatever, I get it.'

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to show empathy and validate someone's reasoning.
  • Works in both professional emails and casual texts.
  • A polite way to accept an excuse or a change.

What It Means

可以理解 is your go-to phrase for showing empathy. It literally means "can be understood." You use it to tell someone their actions or feelings make sense. It’s like nodding your head during a conversation. It bridges the gap between two people's perspectives.

How To Use It

You can use it as a standalone reaction. If a friend explains why they are late, just say 可以理解. You can also add a reason after it. For example, 可以理解,毕竟你太忙了. This means "Understandable, after all, you’re too busy."

When To Use It

Use it when a colleague misses a deadline due to family issues. Use it when your favorite restaurant raises its prices. It’s perfect for texting when someone cancels plans. It shows you aren't angry and you're being reasonable. It’s the ultimate 'no hard feelings' phrase for daily life.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for objective facts or math. You wouldn't say 1+1=2 is 可以理解. Avoid it when someone is apologizing for a massive, unforgivable mistake. In those cases, it might sound too dismissive or cold. Also, don't use it if you actually don't understand the logic at all!

Cultural Background

Chinese culture values harmony and 'saving face.' Saying 可以理解 helps maintain social balance. It avoids direct conflict by acknowledging the other person's struggle. It’s a soft way to handle disappointments. It reflects a pragmatic worldview where everyone has their own difficulties.

Common Variations

You might hear 完全可以理解 for "totally understandable." If you want to be more formal, use 情有可原. For a very casual vibe, some just say 理解,理解. Adding 毕竟 (after all) usually follows this phrase to explain the 'why.'

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is highly flexible. In professional settings, use the full `是可以理解的` for a more complete sentence structure. In casual settings, a simple `理解` or `可以理解` is sufficient.

💡

The 'Double' Trick

In casual speech, saying it twice like `理解,理解` makes you sound much warmer and more sincere.

⚠️

Don't sound like a robot

If you use this phrase without a nod or a soft tone, it can sound a bit dismissive, like 'Yeah, whatever, I get it.'

💬

The 'Face' Saver

Use this phrase when you actually disagree with someone's choice but want to keep the peace. It acknowledges their logic without validating their conclusion.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 A friend cancels dinner because they are exhausted.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

没关系,你加班这么累,可以理解。

It's okay, you worked so much overtime, it's understandable.

Shows you are a supportive friend.

#2 A client asks for a deadline extension.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

考虑到目前的进度,您的要求是可以理解的。

Given the current progress, your request is understandable.

Professional and accommodating tone.

#3 Reacting to a celebrity's decision to retire.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

他想多陪陪家人,这完全可以理解。

He wants to spend more time with family, that's totally understandable.

Expressing an opinion on news.

#4 Explaining why a child is crying at a loud party.
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孩子被吓到了,哭也是可以理解的。

The child was scared, so crying is understandable.

Validating a natural reaction.

#5 A restaurant is out of a popular dish.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

生意这么好,卖完了也可以理解。

Business is so good, it's understandable that it's sold out.

Being a patient customer.

#6 Joking about a friend's obsession with a new game.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

这游戏这么好玩,你玩通宵也可以理解!

This game is so fun, it's understandable you stayed up all night!

Playful validation of a hobby.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the best response to: 'I'm sorry I can't come, I have a fever.'

你生病了,需要休息,___。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

The speaker is providing a reason (being sick), so 'understandable' is the most empathetic response.

Make the phrase more emphatic.

虽然有点可惜,但你的决定 ___ 可以理解。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'完全' (completely) is the most common intensifier used with this phrase.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality of '可以理解'

Informal

Texting a friend who is late.

理解理解!

Neutral

Standard daily conversation.

可以理解。

Formal

Business or official settings.

这是可以理解的。

Where to use '可以理解'

可以理解
💼

At Work

Missing a meeting.

🏠

With Family

Forgetting a chore.

📱

Social Media

Commenting on news.

💰

Shopping

Price increases.

بانک تمرین

2 تمرین‌ها
Choose the best response to: 'I'm sorry I can't come, I have a fever.' جای خالی

你生病了,需要休息,___。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

The speaker is providing a reason (being sick), so 'understandable' is the most empathetic response.

Make the phrase more emphatic. جای خالی

虽然有点可惜,但你的决定 ___ 可以理解。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'完全' (completely) is the most common intensifier used with this phrase.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Not necessarily. It means you see the logic behind the action. You can say 可以理解 even if you would have made a different choice.

Yes, it is neutral enough for the workplace. However, adding at the end (是可以理解的) makes it sound slightly more formal and polished.

No. 我懂了 is about grasping information. 可以理解 is about empathizing with a situation or motive.

You would say 让人费解 (puzzling) or 无法理解 (cannot understand). The latter is quite strong and shows frustration.

Absolutely. It's a very common 'low-energy' response that still feels polite and thoughtful.

没关系 means 'it doesn't matter' or 'it's okay.' 可以理解 explains *why* it's okay by focusing on the reason.

Usually, it's used for excuses, mistakes, or difficult choices. For happy news, you'd just say 太好了 or 恭喜.

No, it is standard Mandarin used across China, Taiwan, and Singapore.

Only if your tone is very flat or if you use it for something obvious. Usually, it's taken at face value.

People often follow it with 毕竟 (after all) or 因为 (because) to restate the reason they are being understanding.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

情有可原

Pardonable/Excusable (more formal)

🔗

我明白

I understand (general)

🔗

原来如此

So that's how it is / I see

🔗

没问题

No problem

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