Nàlǐ functions as the standard way to refer to 'that place' or 'there' in Mandarin Chinese.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Used to point to a distant location.
- Functions as a pronoun for places.
- Often interchangeable with the colloquial 'nàr'.
常见语境：它常用于描述位置、询问地点或指代前文提到过的场所。例如，当你想表达某个目的地时，或者在对比‘这里’（近处）与‘那里’（远处）时，它是必不可少的词汇。
- 1词汇辨析：与‘那儿’相比，‘那里’书面色彩略浓，但在现代汉语中两者几乎可以互换。与‘那边’相比，‘那边’更强调方向感，而‘那里’更侧重于地点本身。此外，‘那里’有时也用于反问句或否定句，表示一种轻微的否定语气，例如‘他哪里会去那里？’（意指他根本不会去）。掌握这个词是构建空间表达的基础，对于初学者来说，它是连接地点与动作的桥梁。
مثالها
我从来没去过那里。
everydayI have never been there.
请您将文件送到那里。
formalPlease deliver the documents there.
那里的东西很便宜。
informalThe things there are very cheap.
那里是该项目的研究中心。
academicThat is the research center for the project.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
就在那里
Right there
从那里出发
Start from there
那里的人
The people there
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
‘哪里’ is an interrogative pronoun meaning 'where', while ‘那里’ is a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'there'.
‘这儿’ refers to 'here' (close to the speaker), whereas ‘那里’ refers to 'there' (far from the speaker).
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
Use '那里' for locations far from the speaker. It is neutral in formality but slightly more formal than '那儿'. Always ensure the context clearly establishes the location being referred to.
اشتباهات رایج
Beginners often mix up '那里' and '哪里' because they sound similar. Another error is placing '那里' at the end of a sentence when it should be the subject or object. Ensure the sentence structure follows SVO or Location-Verb-Object.
Tips
Use with verbs of motion
Pair '那里' with verbs like '去' (to go) or '在' (to be at) to clearly define movement or location.
Avoid confusion with '哪里'
Do not confuse '那里' (there) with '哪里' (where). One is for pointing to a place, the other is for asking about it.
Regional preference
Northern Chinese speakers heavily favor '那儿' (nàr), while Southern speakers and formal writing prefer '那里' (nàlǐ).
ریشه کلمه
The word is composed of '那' (that) and '里' (inside/place). It evolved from classical Chinese structures indicating distal spatial reference.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese culture, spatial references are highly dependent on the speaker's perspective. '那里' helps maintain clarity in communication regarding distances.
راهنمای حفظ
Remember 'Na' sounds like 'N' for 'Near-away'. Think of pointing your finger far away to say 'Na-li'.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال它们的意思完全相同，可以互换使用。在书面语中，“那里”更常用，而在北方口语中，“那儿”出现的频率更高。
主要用于指代地点，但在某些语境下，它也可以泛指某种情况或程度，例如“事情到了那里，就很难办了”。
你可以问“你在那里吗？”或者“那里有什么？”来询问对方的位置或某处的状况。
不需要，它本身就是一个完整的指示代词，可以直接充当句子的成分。
خودت رو بسنج
我明天想去___看看。
句子表示目的地，使用指示代词“那里”指代远处的地点。
如果你想表达“那里的天气很好”，应该怎么说？
指示代词作定语时，通常放在名词前。
那里 / 很多人 / 有
标准的中文语序是地点+动词+宾语。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
Nàlǐ functions as the standard way to refer to 'that place' or 'there' in Mandarin Chinese.
- Used to point to a distant location.
- Functions as a pronoun for places.
- Often interchangeable with the colloquial 'nàr'.
Use with verbs of motion
Pair '那里' with verbs like '去' (to go) or '在' (to be at) to clearly define movement or location.
Avoid confusion with '哪里'
Do not confuse '那里' (there) with '哪里' (where). One is for pointing to a place, the other is for asking about it.
Regional preference
Northern Chinese speakers heavily favor '那儿' (nàr), while Southern speakers and formal writing prefer '那里' (nàlǐ).
مثالها
4 از 4我从来没去过那里。
I have never been there.
请您将文件送到那里。
Please deliver the documents there.
那里的东西很便宜。
The things there are very cheap.
那里是该项目的研究中心。
That is the research center for the project.
Related Content
واژههای بیشتر general
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over
