مثالها بر اساس سطح
这块手表很贵重，你要小心保管。
This watch is very valuable, you need to keep it carefully.
他对我说，友谊比任何贵重物品都重要。
He told me that friendship is more important than any valuable item.
请把这些贵重文件锁在保险箱里。
Please lock these valuable documents in the safe.
这份礼物虽然不贵重，但包含了我满满的心意。
Although this gift is not valuable, it contains my full sincerity.
博物馆里有很多贵重的历史文物。
There are many valuable historical artifacts in the museum.
这些贵重的珠宝吸引了所有人的目光。
These precious jewels attracted everyone's attention.
健康是最贵重的财富，不是金钱。
Health is the most valuable wealth, not money.
小偷偷走了家里最贵重的画。
The thief stole the most valuable painting from the house.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"价值连城 (jià zhí lián chéng)"
Invaluable; worth a city of gold (describing something extremely precious).
这幅古画价值连城，是博物馆的镇馆之宝。 (This ancient painting is invaluable, it's the museum's most prized possession.)
formal"稀世珍宝 (xī shì zhēn bǎo)"
Rare treasure; unique and precious item.
这颗钻石是稀世珍宝，全世界只有几颗。 (This diamond is a rare treasure; there are only a few in the whole world.)
formal"千金难买 (qiān jīn nán mǎi)"
Beyond value; priceless (literally, a thousand pieces of gold cannot buy).
健康是千金难买的，要好好照顾自己。 (Health is priceless; you should take good care of yourself.)
neutral"无价之宝 (wú jià zhī bǎo)"
Priceless treasure.
这本书是他祖父传下来的，是他心中的无价之宝。 (This book was passed down from his grandfather, and it's a priceless treasure in his heart.)
neutral"爱不释手 (ài bù shì shǒu)"
To be so fond of something that one cannot part with it; to love something so much you can't put it down.
她收到这份贵重的礼物后，爱不释手。 (After receiving this valuable gift, she couldn't put it down.)
neutral"掌上明珠 (zhǎng shàng míng zhū)"
A pearl in the palm (describing a beloved daughter or someone precious).
她是家里的掌上明珠，从小就备受宠爱。 (She is the apple of her family's eye, and has been doted on since childhood.)
neutral"金玉良缘 (jīn yù liáng yuán)"
A golden and jade good match; a felicitous marriage.
他们俩真是金玉良缘，郎才女貌。 (They are truly a perfect match, a talented man and a beautiful woman.)
formal"寸金难买寸光阴 (cùn jīn nán mǎi cùn guāng yīn)"
An inch of gold cannot buy an inch of time (time is precious and cannot be bought).
学习要趁早，寸金难买寸光阴。 (You should study early, as time is precious.)
neutral"眼珠子 (yǎn zhū zi)"
Eyeballs; also used colloquially to refer to something extremely precious or cherished.
这孩子是我的眼珠子，我可宝贝着呢。 (This child is the apple of my eye; I cherish them dearly.)
informal"心肝宝贝 (xīn gān bǎo bèi)"
Sweetheart; darling (a term of endearment for a beloved person, especially a child).
妈妈总是叫她的小女儿“心肝宝贝”。 (Mom always calls her little daughter 'sweetheart'.)
informalنکات
Basic Meaning
贵重 (guìzhòng) means valuable or precious. Think of it as something that has high monetary or sentimental worth.
Common Usage
You'll often hear 贵重 describing items like jewelry, antiques, or important documents. It's about things you wouldn't want to lose.
Opposite Idea
While not a direct opposite, for things that are not valuable or cheap, you might use 便宜 (piányi).
Don't Confuse With
Don't confuse 贵重 with 昂贵 (ángguì), which also means expensive. While related, 贵重 emphasizes the inherent worth, while 昂贵 focuses on the cost.
Everyday Context
Imagine you're traveling. You might be told to keep your 贵重物品 (guìzhòng wùpǐn) – valuable items – safe.
Grammar Note
贵重 is primarily an adjective, so it often directly modifies nouns, like 贵重物品 (guìzhòng wùpǐn - valuable items) or 贵重礼物 (guìzhòng lǐwù - precious gift).
Not for People
Generally, you wouldn't use 贵重 to describe a person's value. For people, you might use important (重要 - zhòngyào) or respected (受尊敬 - shòu zūnjìng).
Cultural Implication
In Chinese culture, some items, especially heirlooms, are considered very 贵重 not just for their monetary value, but for their historical or family significance.
Figurative Use
Sometimes, 贵重 can be used metaphorically to describe something non-material that is highly valued, like 'time is precious' (时间很贵重 - shíjiān hěn guìzhòng).
Practice Sentence
这是一个非常贵重的戒指。(Zhè shì yīgè fēicháng guìzhòng de jièzhǐ.) - This is a very valuable ring.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Describing valuable items
- 这幅画很贵重。(Zhè fú huà hěn guìzhòng.) - This painting is very valuable.
- 这是一件贵重的礼物。(Zhè shì yī jiàn guìzhòng de lǐwù.) - This is a precious gift.
- 请小心，这些是贵重物品。(Qǐng xiǎoxīn, zhèxiē shì guìzhòng wùpǐn.) - Please be careful, these are valuable items.
Referring to something of great importance (figurative)
- 时间很贵重。(Shíjiān hěn guìzhòng.) - Time is very precious.
- 友谊是贵重的。(Yǒuyì shì guìzhòng de.) - Friendship is precious.
- 健康是最贵重的财富。(Jiànkāng shì zuì guìzhòng de cáifù.) - Health is the most precious wealth.
Warning about handling delicate or expensive items
- 这些古董很贵重，要轻拿轻放。(Zhèxiē gǔdǒng hěn guìzhòng, yào qīng ná qīng fàng.) - These antiques are very valuable, handle them gently.
- 请不要触摸贵重展品。(Qǐng bùyào chùmō guìzhòng zhǎnpǐn.) - Please do not touch valuable exhibits.
Discussing the cost or value of something
- 这个手机很贵重，价格不菲。(Zhège shǒujī hěn guìzhòng, jiàgé bù fěi.) - This phone is very valuable, the price is not cheap.
- 投资贵重金属。(Tóuzī guìzhòng jīnshǔ.) - Invest in precious metals.
Expressing sentiment towards cherished possessions
- 这枚戒指对我来说很贵重。(Zhè méi jièzhǐ duì wǒ lái shuō hěn guìzhòng.) - This ring is very precious to me.
- 她把那本书看得很贵重。(Tā bǎ nà běn shū kàn de hěn guìzhòng.) - She regards that book as very precious.
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"你有什么贵重物品？(Nǐ yǒu shénme guìzhòng wùpǐn?) - What valuable items do you have?"
"你觉得最贵重的东西是什么？(Nǐ juédé zuì guìzhòng de dōngxī shì shénme?) - What do you think is the most precious thing?"
"送礼物的时候，你会选择贵重的吗？(Sòng lǐwù de shíhou, nǐ huì xuǎnzé guìzhòng de ma?) - When giving gifts, would you choose something valuable?"
"你认为时间是贵重的吗？为什么？(Nǐ rènwéi shíjiān shì guìzhòng de ma? Wèishénme?) - Do you think time is precious? Why?"
"如果你有一个贵重的首饰，你会每天戴吗？(Rúguǒ nǐ yǒu yī gè guìzhòng de shǒushì, nǐ huì měitiān dài ma?) - If you had a valuable piece of jewelry, would you wear it every day?"
موضوعات نگارش
描述一件你拥有的最贵重的东西，以及它对你意味着什么。(Miáoshù yī jiàn nǐ yǒngyǒu de zuì guìzhòng de dōngxī, yǐjí tā duì nǐ yìwèizhe shénme.) - Describe the most valuable thing you own and what it means to you.
除了物质财富，你觉得生活中还有哪些贵重的东西？(Chúle wùzhì cáifù, nǐ juédé shēnghuó zhōng hái yǒu nǎxiē guìzhòng de dōngxī?) - Besides material wealth, what other precious things do you think there are in life?
写一篇关于如何保护贵重物品的短文。(Xiě yī piān guānyú rúhé bǎohù guìzhòng wùpǐn de duǎnwén.) - Write a short essay on how to protect valuable items.
回忆一次你收到贵重礼物的经历，当时你的感受是什么？(Huíyì yī cì nǐ shōudào guìzhòng lǐwù de jīnglì, dāngshí nǐ de gǎnshòu shì shénme?) - Recall an experience where you received a valuable gift, what were your feelings at that time?
如果你有机会向一个朋友表达友谊的贵重，你会怎么说？(Rúguǒ nǐ yǒu jīhuì xiàng yī gè péngyǒu biǎodá yǒuyì de guìzhòng, nǐ huì zěnme shuō?) - If you had the chance to express the preciousness of friendship to a friend, what would you say?
خودت رو بسنج 24 سوال
这件艺术品非常___，应该妥善保管。
The sentence implies the artwork needs to be carefully preserved, suggesting it is valuable. '贵重' (guì zhòng) means valuable or precious. '便宜' (pián yí) means cheap, '普通' (pǔ tōng) means ordinary, and '简单' (jiǎn dān) means simple, none of which fit the context.
这份文件对我来说非常___，请务必小心处理。
The phrase '务必小心处理' (wù bì xiǎo xīn chǔ lǐ) means 'must be handled with care', indicating the document is important and valuable. '贵重' (guì zhòng) fits this meaning. '无用' (wú yòng) means useless, '轻松' (qīng sōng) means relaxed, and '麻烦' (má fán) means troublesome, which are incorrect in this context.
博物馆里展出了许多___的文物。
Museums typically display valuable cultural relics. '贵重' (guì zhòng) directly translates to valuable or precious. '常见' (cháng jiàn) means common, '稀有' (xī yǒu) means rare (which could be a characteristic of something valuable, but '贵重' is a more direct fit for value), and '新鲜' (xīn xiān) means fresh, which is unrelated.
我们应该珍惜时间，因为时间是如此___。
The sentence advises cherishing time, implying time is valuable. '贵重' (guì zhòng) means valuable or precious. '廉价' (lián jià) means cheap, '普通' (pǔ tōng) means ordinary, and '无聊' (wú liáo) means boring, none of which make sense in this context.
这枚戒指是祖传的，非常___。
An heirloom ring (祖传的戒指) is typically very valuable and precious. '贵重' (guì zhòng) is the correct word to describe this. '普通' (pǔ tōng) means ordinary, '便宜' (pián yí) means cheap, and '常见' (cháng jiàn) means common, all of which contradict the idea of an heirloom.
他对待友谊的态度很认真，认为友谊是最___的财富。
The sentence states that he treats friendship seriously, considering it as the most valuable asset. '贵重' (guì zhòng) means valuable or precious, which fits the context of friendship being a significant asset. '虚假' (xū jiǎ) means false, '无用' (wú yòng) means useless, and '短暂' (duǎn zàn) means brief, none of which align with cherishing friendship.
The jewelry is very valuable. Please handle with care.
He gave me a very precious gift, which I really like.
The museum displayed many valuable cultural relics, attracting a large number of tourists.
این را بلند بخوانید:
这幅画是很贵重的。
تمرکز: 贵重 (guì zhòng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请把这些贵重物品存放在保险箱里。
تمرکز: 贵重物品 (guì zhòng wù pǐn)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
这份文件对我来说非常贵重。
تمرکز: 非常贵重 (fēi cháng guì zhòng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
This sentence describes the artifacts in the museum as very valuable cultural relics. '贵重' (guìzhòng) functions as an adjective modifying '文物' (wénwù - cultural relics).
Here, '贵重' (guìzhòng) emphasizes the high value and importance of the ring, not just financially but also sentimentally. '对我来说' means 'to me'.
This sentence instructs to handle the porcelain carefully because it is very valuable. '贵重' (guìzhòng) directly describes the porcelain's worth.
This sentence describes valuable cultural relics displayed in a museum. The structure follows 'Place + Action + Quantity + Adjective + Noun'.
This sentence explains that he locked all valuable items in a safe. The structure is 'Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + Complement'.
This sentence means these antiques are very valuable and need careful handling. The structure is 'Subject + Adjective + Verb + Adverb + Verb'.
/ 24 درست
نمره کامل!
Basic Meaning
贵重 (guìzhòng) means valuable or precious. Think of it as something that has high monetary or sentimental worth.
Common Usage
You'll often hear 贵重 describing items like jewelry, antiques, or important documents. It's about things you wouldn't want to lose.
Opposite Idea
While not a direct opposite, for things that are not valuable or cheap, you might use 便宜 (piányi).
Don't Confuse With
Don't confuse 贵重 with 昂贵 (ángguì), which also means expensive. While related, 贵重 emphasizes the inherent worth, while 昂贵 focuses on the cost.
