A1 Expression Informel 3 min de lecture

امش / سر

imshi / sir

Walk / Go

En 15 secondes

  • Means 'walk' or 'go' depending on the social context.
  • Use 'yalla nimshī' to suggest leaving a place with friends.
  • Tone is everything; it can be a direction or a dismissal.

Signification

A versatile command used to tell someone to move, walk, or leave. It can range from a friendly 'let's go' to a firm 'get lost' depending on your tone.

Exemples clés

3 sur 6
1

Leaving a cafe with a friend

يالا نمشي؟

Shall we go?

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2

Giving directions to a tourist

امشي دغري وبعدين يمين

Walk straight and then right.

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3

A boss telling a team to follow a plan

بدنا نمشي على الخطة

We need to go by the plan.

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🌍

Contexte culturel

In Egypt, 'Imshi' is often used with a specific hand gesture (flicking the hand away) to dismiss someone. It's very common in the crowded streets of Cairo. The word 'Mashi' is the default for 'Okay'. If you ask 'Kifak?' (How are you?), the response 'Mashi al-hal' is extremely common. In the Gulf, 'Sir' is frequently used in formal directions, while 'Yalla namshi' is the standard for leaving a majlis. They often use 'Mshi' but might prefer 'Zid' (literally 'increase/add') to mean 'keep going' or 'move forward'.

🎯

The 'Okay' Hack

If you are stuck in a conversation and want to agree, just say 'Mashi'. It works 90% of the time.

⚠️

Tone Matters

Saying 'Amshi' with a smile is an invitation. Saying it with a frown is a fight. Watch your face!

En 15 secondes

  • Means 'walk' or 'go' depending on the social context.
  • Use 'yalla nimshī' to suggest leaving a place with friends.
  • Tone is everything; it can be a direction or a dismissal.

What It Means

imshī is your go-to word for movement in Arabic. It literally translates to 'walk,' but its utility goes far beyond just putting one foot in front of the other. Think of it as the 'get moving' button of the language. It is simple, direct, and incredibly common. You will hear it in the bustling streets of Cairo, the quiet alleys of Amman, and the modern malls of Dubai. It is the engine of daily Arabic conversation.

How To Use It

To a man, you say imshī. In most dialects, you say the same to a woman, though in formal Arabic, it becomes imshī (with a slightly longer 'ee' sound). For a group, you say imshū. It is an imperative verb, meaning you are giving a command or a strong suggestion. If you want to make it softer and more collaborative, pair it with yalla. Saying yalla nimshī means 'let's go.' It is like hitting the gas pedal on a car—it provides the energy to start the journey.

When To Use It

Use it when you are ready to leave a social gathering. You are at a cafe with friends, the coffee is finished, and you stand up: yalla nimshī. Use it when giving or following directions. 'Walk straight' is imshī dughrī. It is perfect for physical activities like hiking or strolling through a park. It even works in a humorous way when a stubborn street cat is eyeing your shawarma. A firm but playful imshī usually sends the message. In a professional sense, you might use it to mean 'proceed' with a plan.

When NOT To Use It

Be very careful with your tone of voice. If you bark imshī at a stranger, it is quite rude. It sounds like 'get lost' or 'beat it.' Do not use it with your boss or someone much older than you unless you are very close. In formal or polite settings, it is better to use tafaddal to invite someone to move or lead the way. imshī can be blunt. It is like wearing sneakers to a black-tie wedding—functional, but maybe not the right vibe for the room.

Cultural Background

In Arabic culture, hospitality and social flow are vital. Telling someone to 'go' can be a sensitive matter because of the emphasis on making guests stay. However, imshī also represents progress. The linguistic root m-sh-y is all about life's journey. Interestingly, in Egypt and the Levant, the related word māshī is the most common way to say 'okay' or 'alright.' This shows a beautiful cultural link: if things are 'walking' or 'moving,' then everything is fine. It reflects a philosophy where movement equals life.

Common Variations

yalla nimshī is the undisputed champion of variations, meaning 'let's go.' Then there is māshī, which is the ultimate 'okay.' If you want someone to take it easy, say imshī ‘ala mahlak (walk slowly/at your own pace). If you are genuinely annoyed and want someone out of your sight, imshī min hon (get out of here) is the phrase. In some Gulf dialects, you might hear yimshī al-hāl, which means 'it works' or 'it'll do.' Each variation tweaks the speed and intent of the movement.

Notes d'usage

The phrase is neutral but highly dependent on delivery. In Egypt, 'māshī' is almost exclusively used for 'okay,' while 'imshī' remains the command for 'walk.' Avoid using the command form with superiors.

🎯

The 'Okay' Hack

If you are stuck in a conversation and want to agree, just say 'Mashi'. It works 90% of the time.

⚠️

Tone Matters

Saying 'Amshi' with a smile is an invitation. Saying it with a frown is a fight. Watch your face!

💬

Gender Check

Always remember to add the 'ee' sound at the end when talking to a woman (Amshii).

Exemples

6
#1 Leaving a cafe with a friend
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يالا نمشي؟

Shall we go?

Using the 'we' form 'nimshī' makes it a polite suggestion.

#2 Giving directions to a tourist
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امشي دغري وبعدين يمين

Walk straight and then right.

A standard way to give walking directions.

#3 A boss telling a team to follow a plan
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بدنا نمشي على الخطة

We need to go by the plan.

Used metaphorically to mean 'follow' or 'proceed'.

#4 Texting a friend to say you are on your way
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أنا ماشي الآن

I am leaving/walking now.

The active participle 'māshī' is used for 'I am going'.

#5 Telling a pesky fly or cat to go away
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امشي من هون!

Go away from here!

A firm command to clear a space.

#6 Being very angry during an argument
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امشي من قدامي!

Get out of my face!

A very strong, emotional way to tell someone to leave.

Teste-toi

Choose the correct form to tell a woman to walk.

يا ليلى، _______ بسرعة!

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : امشي

For a female, you add the 'ya' (ي) at the end: 'Amshii'.

Complete the phrase for 'Go straight'.

امشِ على _______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : طول

'Ala toul' is the idiomatic way to say 'straight ahead'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to tell a group of friends to start moving.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : امشوا!

'Amshuu' is the plural imperative form.

What would the driver say?

Passenger: 'Go right here.' Driver: 'Okay, I will _______ right.'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : كل ما سبق

All options (Amshi, Asir, Adhhab) can work, but 'Asir' is most common for driving.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

The Many Faces of 'Amshi'

😊

Friendly

  • Yalla namshi
  • Mashi al-hal
📍

Directional

  • Amshi ala toul
  • Sir yaminan
😠

Rude

  • Amshi!
  • Amshi min hona!

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Choose the correct form to tell a woman to walk. Choose A1

يا ليلى، _______ بسرعة!

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : امشي

For a female, you add the 'ya' (ي) at the end: 'Amshii'.

Complete the phrase for 'Go straight'. Fill Blank A1

امشِ على _______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : طول

'Ala toul' is the idiomatic way to say 'straight ahead'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You want to tell a group of friends to start moving.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : امشوا!

'Amshuu' is the plural imperative form.

What would the driver say? dialogue_completion B1

Passenger: 'Go right here.' Driver: 'Okay, I will _______ right.'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : كل ما سبق

All options (Amshi, Asir, Adhhab) can work, but 'Asir' is most common for driving.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

It can be. To a friend, it's 'let's go'. To a stranger, it's 'get lost'. Context and tone are key.

Amshi is 'walk'. Idhhab is 'go'. You can 'Idhhab' by car, but you only 'Amshi' on foot.

You say 'Khallik mashi' (Stay walking).

Technically no, but people say 'As-sayara tamshi' to mean the car is running/moving.

It literally means 'the situation is walking', but it's used to mean 'I'm okay' or 'things are fine'.

Mostly for directions or in formal Modern Standard Arabic. You won't hear it much in casual slang.

La tamshi (لا تمشِ).

It's a dialect difference. 'Imshi' is common in Egypt/Levant, while 'Amshi' is more MSA.

Only if you are describing a process ('The project is going well'). Don't use it as a command.

Amshuu (امشوا).

Expressions liées

🔗

يالا بينا

similar

Let's go / Let's move

🔄

رُوح

synonym

Go

🔗

اِذْهَب

formal equivalent

Go

🔗

تفضل

contrast

Please (proceed)

🔗

على طول

builds on

Straight ahead

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