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C1 noun Formal/Literary

forbistring

/fɒˈbɪstrɪŋ/
Notes et astuces

Exemples

1

Der opstod stor forbistring, da togene blev aflyst.

Great confusion arose when the trains were cancelled.

2

Hun følte en dyb forbistring over situationen.

She felt a deep vexation about the situation.

3

Til alles forbistring forsvandt nøglerne sporløst.

To everyone's annoyance, the keys disappeared without a trace.

4

Han råbte i sin forbistring.

He shouted in his confusion.

5

Den tekniske fejl forårsagede megen forbistring.

The technical error caused much vexation.

Collocations courantes

stor forbistring (great confusion/vexation)
i forbistring (in confusion/vexation)
til alles forbistring (to everyone's annoyance)

Comment l'utiliser

Notes d'usage

Often used in more formal or literary contexts. It can express a strong degree of emotional turmoil or exasperation.

Astuces

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Origine du mot

From Old Norse *fyrbýstrung*, related to 'bister' (grim, fierce).

Contexte culturel

Reflects a certain stoicism in Danish language where strong emotions are often expressed with nuanced words, indicating a deeper, more internal state rather than outward display.

Astuce mémo

Imagine a 'for-bidden string' that's all tangled up, causing confusion and annoyance.

Questions fréquentes

3 questions
While understandable, 'forbistring' is somewhat archaic and less frequently used in casual conversation compared to synonyms like 'forvirring' (confusion) or 'irritation' (irritation).
No, 'forbistring' describes a state or feeling, not a person. You might say 'han er forvirret' (he is confused) instead.
'Forvirring' generally refers to mental confusion or being disoriented. 'Forbistring' can encompass confusion, but often carries a stronger nuance of vexation, annoyance, or a state of being flustered due to circumstances.

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