der Beschluss en 30 secondes
- A formal, often collective, decision or resolution.
- Used in official, legal, and organizational contexts.
- Implies a binding agreement or decree.
- Plural: die Beschlüsse.
The German noun der Beschluss, typically encountered at the CEFR B1 level, translates to 'resolution,' 'decision,' or 'decree' in English. It signifies a formal conclusion or a definitive agreement reached by a group, an organization, or an authority. This word is frequently used in contexts where collective agreements, official pronouncements, or legally binding decisions are made.
- Formal Decisions
- In parliamentary or committee settings, a 'Beschluss' is a formal vote or decision that guides future actions or policies. For instance, a city council might pass a 'Beschluss' regarding urban development.
- Legal and Administrative Contexts
- Courts and administrative bodies issue 'Beschlüsse' to make rulings or formal decisions on legal matters. These can range from interim orders to final judgments.
- Organizational Agreements
- Companies, clubs, or associations also use 'Beschluss' to denote decisions made during meetings that affect their operations or membership. This could involve a change in rules or a new strategic direction.
The parliament adopted a new der Beschluss concerning environmental protection.
Understanding 'der Beschluss' is crucial for comprehending official communications, news reports about governmental or organizational activities, and legal documents in German-speaking countries. It conveys a sense of finality and official endorsement.
The board made a unanimous der Beschluss to invest in new technology.
- Everyday Decisions vs. Formal Beschlüsse
- It's important to distinguish 'der Beschluss' from everyday decisions. While 'eine Entscheidung treffen' (to make a decision) can refer to personal choices, 'der Beschluss' implies a more official, often collective, agreement or ruling. For example, deciding what to eat for lunch is not a 'Beschluss,' but a company's decision on its annual budget is.
Using 'der Beschluss' correctly involves understanding its grammatical context and the situations in which it is appropriate. As a masculine noun, it takes the definite article 'der' in the nominative case. Its plural form is 'die Beschlüsse'. You will often see it used with verbs like 'fassen' (to pass/make), 'treffen' (to make), 'verabschieden' (to adopt), or 'anfechten' (to contest).
- Nominative Case
- Der Beschluss wurde einstimmig angenommen. (The resolution was unanimously adopted.)
- Accusative Case
- Wir müssen diesen Beschluss noch einmal überprüfen. (We still need to review this decision.)
- Genitive Case
- Die Auswirkungen des Beschlusses sind noch nicht absehbar. (The effects of the resolution are not yet foreseeable.)
- Dative Case
- Wir haben uns gegen den Beschluss ausgesprochen. (We spoke out against the decision.)
The committee will discuss the der Beschluss next week.
The verb 'fassen' is particularly common with 'Beschluss', forming the idiom 'einen Beschluss fassen' (to pass a resolution/make a decision). For example, 'Die Mitglieder haben einen wichtigen Beschluss gefasst.' (The members made an important decision.) This emphasizes the act of creating or formulating the decision.
The court's der Beschluss was published yesterday.
In legal contexts, 'Beschluss' can refer to an order or ruling issued by a judge or court. For instance, 'Der Richter verkündete seinen Beschluss.' (The judge announced his decision/order.) This usage highlights the authoritative nature of the word.
You will frequently encounter 'der Beschluss' in formal settings, especially in news broadcasts, official documents, and discussions related to politics, law, and organizational management. German news channels, such as Tagesschau or ZDF Heute, often report on governmental 'Beschlüsse' concerning new laws, economic policies, or international agreements. If you are studying German for academic or professional purposes, understanding this word is essential for comprehending parliamentary debates, company reports, and legal proceedings.
- Political Discourse
- When politicians discuss new legislation or policy changes, they often refer to 'Beschlüsse' made by the Bundestag (German Parliament) or other legislative bodies. For example, a news report might state: 'Der Bundestag hat einen neuen Beschluss zur Energiewende gefasst.' (The Bundestag has passed a new resolution on the energy transition.)
- Legal Proceedings
- In courtrooms or legal discussions, 'Beschluss' is used for judicial decisions that are not full judgments but rather rulings on specific procedural matters or interim orders. A lawyer might say, 'Wir warten auf den Beschluss des Gerichts.' (We are waiting for the court's decision/order.)
- Corporate and Organizational Meetings
- Within companies, associations, or clubs, 'Beschlüsse' are the formal decisions made during meetings. For instance, the minutes of a shareholder meeting might read: 'Der Beschluss zur Dividendenausschüttung wurde genehmigt.' (The resolution on dividend distribution was approved.)
The company announced a new der Beschluss regarding remote work policies.
Listening to German podcasts on current affairs or business topics will also expose you to this word. For example, a podcast discussing EU policy might mention a 'Beschluss' from the European Council.
The citizens debated the recent der Beschluss of the city council.
Learners of German might sometimes misuse 'der Beschluss' by confusing it with more general terms for 'decision' or by applying it in informal contexts where it doesn't fit. One common pitfall is using it for personal, everyday choices. For instance, deciding what to have for breakfast is not a 'Beschluss'; 'eine Entscheidung' is the appropriate term here. 'Der Beschluss' carries a weight of formality and often implies a collective or official agreement.
- Confusing with 'Entscheidung'
- While both 'Beschluss' and 'Entscheidung' can mean 'decision,' 'Beschluss' is typically used for formal, collective, or legal decisions, whereas 'Entscheidung' is a broader term that includes personal choices. For example, 'Der Schiedsrichter traf eine wichtige Entscheidung.' (The referee made an important decision.) This is personal judgment, not a formal resolution. However, 'Die Regierung hat einen Beschluss gefasst, die Steuern zu senken.' (The government has made a resolution to lower taxes.) This is a formal, policy-level decision.
- Incorrect Pluralization
- The plural of 'der Beschluss' is 'die Beschlüsse.' Some learners might incorrectly try to form the plural by adding an '-e' or another incorrect ending. For instance, saying 'die Beschlusse' is grammatically incorrect.
- Using in Informal Settings
- Applying 'Beschluss' to casual conversations about everyday matters can sound overly formal or even humorous. If you decide with friends to go to the cinema, you would say, 'Wir haben uns entschieden, ins Kino zu gehen,' not 'Wir haben einen Beschluss gefasst, ins Kino zu gehen.'
Incorrect: 'I made a der Beschluss to eat pizza.' Correct: 'I made a decision to eat pizza.'
Incorrect: 'The meeting had many der Beschlusse.' Correct: 'The meeting had many Beschlüsse.'
While 'der Beschluss' is a specific term for formal decisions, several other German words can convey the idea of making or having a decision, each with its own nuance and register. Understanding these alternatives will help you choose the most appropriate word for a given situation.
- Die Entscheidung (The Decision)
- This is the most general term for 'decision.' It can refer to personal choices, a judge's verdict, or a collective agreement. It's less formal than 'Beschluss' and more versatile. Example: 'Meine Entscheidung steht fest.' (My decision is made.) or 'Der Trainer traf eine schwierige Entscheidung.' (The coach made a difficult decision.)
- Das Urteil (The Verdict/Judgment)
- This word specifically refers to a legal judgment, typically pronounced by a judge in court. It is a final ruling on a case. Example: 'Das Gericht verkündete sein Urteil.' (The court announced its verdict.) It's much more specific than 'Beschluss,' which can be broader in legal contexts.
- Die Verfügung (The Order/Decree)
- Similar to 'Beschluss' in legal and administrative contexts, 'Verfügung' often refers to an official order or directive issued by an authority. It can sometimes be more about an instruction than a collective agreement. Example: 'Die Polizei erließ eine Verfügung zum Versammlungsverbot.' (The police issued an order prohibiting the assembly.)
- Der Entschluss (The Resolution/Determination)
- This term often implies a firm personal decision or a strong resolve. It's more about one's inner commitment than a formal group decision. Example: 'Er fasste den Entschluss, sein Leben zu ändern.' (He made the resolution to change his life.)
Comparison: 'Beschluss' is a formal, often collective, resolution. 'Entscheidung' is a general term for any decision. 'Urteil' is a legal verdict.
When choosing between 'Beschluss' and 'Entscheidung,' consider the formality and the nature of the decision-making body. If it's a parliament, a board, or a court making a formal ruling, 'Beschluss' is often the best fit. For personal choices or more informal group agreements, 'Entscheidung' is more suitable.
The legal Verfügung was challenged, while the political Beschluss was widely supported.
How Formal Is It?
Le savais-tu ?
The root 'schließen' (to close) is related to the English word 'close'. So, 'Beschluss' is fundamentally about 'closing' a discussion or process with a final decision.
Guide de prononciation
- Pronouncing the initial 'b' with a strong aspiration (like 'p' in 'pin').
- Mispronouncing the 'sch' sound as 'sk' or 's'.
- Shortening the vowel sound in the second syllable.
- Incorrectly stressing the first syllable.
Niveau de difficulté
CEFR B1 level. Understanding 'der Beschluss' requires familiarity with formal German vocabulary often found in news, legal texts, and official documents. Recognizing its specific meaning in contrast to general terms like 'Entscheidung' is key.
Using 'der Beschluss' correctly in writing involves employing the right grammatical cases and collocations, especially in formal contexts. Learners need to be mindful of its specific usage and avoid informal applications.
Speaking with 'der Beschluss' requires understanding its formal register. It's appropriate in discussions about policies, laws, or organizational matters but would sound out of place in casual conversation.
Recognizing 'der Beschluss' in spoken German is straightforward once familiar with its pronunciation and common contexts, particularly in news reports or formal announcements.
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Grammaire à connaître
Case endings for masculine nouns in the genitive and dative.
Des Beschlusses (genitive), Dem Beschluss (dative).
Using prepositions with 'Beschluss' (e.g., für, gegen, zu, nach).
Wir stimmten für den Beschluss. (We voted for the resolution.)
Verb collocations with 'Beschluss' (fassen, treffen, verabschieden).
Der Ausschuss fasste einen wichtigen Beschluss. (The committee passed an important resolution.)
The use of articles (definite, indefinite, possessive) with 'Beschluss'.
Der Beschluss, ein Beschluss, mein Beschluss.
Forming the plural of 'Beschluss'.
Die Beschlüsse wurden veröffentlicht. (The resolutions were published.)
Exemples par niveau
Der Rat hat einen wichtigen Beschluss gefasst.
The council made an important resolution.
'Beschluss' is used here in the accusative case after the verb 'gefasst'.
Wir müssen den Beschluss der Kommission berücksichtigen.
We must consider the commission's decision.
'Beschluss' is in the accusative case here, modified by the possessive pronoun 'der'.
Der Beschluss des Gerichts war endgültig.
The court's decision was final.
'Beschluss' is in the nominative case as the subject of the sentence.
Gegen diesen Beschluss kann Berufung eingelegt werden.
An appeal can be filed against this resolution.
'Beschluss' is in the accusative case after the preposition 'gegen'.
Die Mitglieder stimmten für den Beschluss.
The members voted for the resolution.
'Beschluss' is in the accusative case after the preposition 'für'.
Ein neuer Beschluss regelt die Parkgebühren.
A new resolution regulates the parking fees.
'Beschluss' is in the nominative case, acting as the subject.
Die Folgen des Beschlusses waren weitreichend.
The consequences of the resolution were far-reaching.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, showing possession ('of the resolution').
Sie diskutierten den Beschluss der letzten Versammlung.
They discussed the decision of the last meeting.
'Beschluss' is in the accusative case, the object of the verb 'diskutierten'.
Das Parlament verabschiedete einen wegweisenden Beschluss zur Klimapolitik.
The parliament adopted a groundbreaking resolution on climate policy.
'Beschluss' is in the accusative case, the direct object of 'verabschiedete'.
Die Anfechtung des Beschlusses durch die Opposition verzögerte die Umsetzung.
The challenge of the decision by the opposition delayed the implementation.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, indicating possession ('of the decision').
Der gerichtliche Beschluss untersagte weitere Bauarbeiten.
The judicial order prohibited further construction work.
'Beschluss' is in the nominative case, acting as the subject.
Es ist wichtig, die Gründe für diesen Beschluss zu verstehen.
It is important to understand the reasons for this decision.
'Beschluss' is in the accusative case, governed by the preposition 'für'.
Die Auswirkungen des Beschlusses auf die Wirtschaft sind noch unklar.
The effects of the resolution on the economy are still unclear.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, showing ownership ('of the resolution').
Sie hofften, dass der Beschluss ihre Situation verbessern würde.
They hoped that the decision would improve their situation.
'Beschluss' is in the nominative case, the subject of the subordinate clause.
Der Beschluss der Stadtverwaltung wurde kontrovers diskutiert.
The city administration's decision was controversially discussed.
'Beschluss' is in the nominative case, the subject of the passive verb 'wurde diskutiert'.
Die Zustimmung zu diesem Beschluss ist entscheidend.
Approval of this resolution is crucial.
'Beschluss' is in the dative case after the preposition 'zu'.
Die Auslegung des Beschlusses durch die Rechtsabteilung führte zu Unklarheiten.
The interpretation of the resolution by the legal department led to ambiguities.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, indicating possession ('of the resolution').
Der Vorstand tagte, um einen dringenden Beschluss bezüglich der Fusion zu fassen.
The board met to pass an urgent resolution regarding the merger.
'Beschluss' is in the accusative case, the direct object of 'fassen'.
Die Umsetzung des Beschlusses erfordert erhebliche finanzielle Mittel.
The implementation of the resolution requires significant financial resources.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, indicating possession ('of the resolution').
Die Gültigkeit des Beschlusses wurde angezweifelt.
The validity of the resolution was doubted.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, showing possession ('of the resolution').
Ein einstimmiger Beschluss aller Mitglieder war Voraussetzung für die Änderung der Satzung.
A unanimous resolution of all members was a prerequisite for changing the statutes.
'Beschluss' is in the nominative case, the subject of the sentence.
Die Interpretation des juristischen Beschlusses bereitete Schwierigkeiten.
The interpretation of the legal decision presented difficulties.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, indicating possession ('of the decision').
Der Beschluss des Obersten Gerichts hatte weitreichende Präzedenzwirkung.
The Supreme Court's decision had far-reaching precedent effect.
'Beschluss' is in the nominative case, the subject of the sentence.
Man musste sich dem Beschluss der Mehrheit beugen.
One had to submit to the decision of the majority.
'Beschluss' is in the dative case after the preposition 'dem'.
Die juristische Nuancierung des Beschlusses erforderte tiefgreifende Expertise.
The legal nuance of the resolution required profound expertise.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, indicating possession ('of the resolution').
Die dogmatische Auslegung des Beschlusses wurde von der Fachwelt kritisch beäugt.
The dogmatic interpretation of the resolution was viewed critically by the professional world.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, indicating possession ('of the resolution').
Die kontroversen Implikationen des Beschlusses sind Gegenstand anhaltender Debatten.
The controversial implications of the resolution are the subject of ongoing debates.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, indicating possession ('of the resolution').
Er analysierte den Beschluss des Europäischen Gerichtshofs akribisch.
He meticulously analyzed the decision of the European Court of Justice.
'Beschluss' is in the accusative case, the direct object of 'analysierte'.
Die retroaktive Wirkung des Beschlusses war rechtlich umstritten.
The retroactive effect of the resolution was legally disputed.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, indicating possession ('of the resolution').
Der Beschluss des Verfassungsgerichts setzte neue Standards.
The Constitutional Court's decision set new standards.
'Beschluss' is in the nominative case, the subject of the sentence.
Die normative Kraft des Beschlusses ist unbestreitbar.
The normative force of the resolution is undeniable.
'Beschluss' is in the genitive case, indicating possession ('of the resolution').
Er fand sich mit dem Beschluss der Kommission ab.
He came to terms with the commission's decision.
'Beschluss' is in the dative case after the preposition 'mit'.
Synonymes
Antonymes
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
— To make or pass a resolution/decision.
Der Vorstand hat einen wichtigen Beschluss gefasst. (The board made an important decision.)
— To adopt a resolution, often used in parliamentary contexts.
Das Parlament hat einen neuen Beschluss verabschiedet. (The parliament adopted a new resolution.)
— To make a decision, similar to 'fassen'.
Wir müssen heute einen Beschluss treffen. (We have to make a decision today.)
— To vote against a resolution.
Viele Abgeordnete stimmten gegen den Beschluss. (Many representatives voted against the resolution.)
— To vote in favor of a resolution.
Die Mehrheit stimmte für den Beschluss. (The majority voted for the resolution.)
— To contest or challenge a decision.
Die Opposition wird den Beschluss anfechten. (The opposition will challenge the decision.)
— The implementation of the resolution/decision.
Die Umsetzung des Beschlusses beginnt sofort. (The implementation of the decision begins immediately.)
— The consequences of the resolution/decision.
Wir müssen die Folgen des Beschlusses bedenken. (We must consider the consequences of the decision.)
— A judicial order or decision.
Der gerichtliche Beschluss wurde veröffentlicht. (The judicial order was published.)
— A unanimous resolution.
Es wurde ein einstimmiger Beschluss gefasst. (A unanimous resolution was passed.)
Souvent confondu avec
While both mean 'decision', 'Beschluss' is more formal and implies a collective or official resolution, whereas 'Entscheidung' is broader and can include personal choices.
'Urteil' specifically refers to a legal judgment or verdict from a court, whereas 'Beschluss' can refer to various types of formal decisions, including non-legal ones or interim court orders.
'Verfügung' often denotes an official order or directive from an authority, sometimes more instructional than a collective agreement like 'Beschluss'.
Expressions idiomatiques
— To get a decision or resolution finalized or behind you, often implying a difficult or lengthy process.
Nach langer Debatte haben wir endlich den Beschluss hinter uns gebracht. (After a long debate, we finally got the resolution behind us.)
Neutral— To enforce or push through a decision, often against resistance.
Die Regierung versucht, ihren Beschluss durchzusetzen. (The government is trying to push through its decision.)
Formal— To act in accordance with the spirit or intention of a resolution or decision.
Alle Beteiligten müssen im Sinne des Beschlusses handeln. (All parties must act in accordance with the spirit of the resolution.)
Formal— To revoke or annul a decision or resolution.
Das Gericht hat den ursprünglichen Beschluss aufgehoben. (The court has annulled the original decision.)
Legal/Formal— To circumvent or bypass a decision or resolution.
Sie versuchten, den Beschluss zu umgehen, indem sie einen neuen Weg fanden. (They tried to circumvent the decision by finding a new way.)
Informal/Neutral— To renegotiate or reconsider a previously made decision.
Nach Kritik muss der Rat den Beschluss neu verhandeln. (After criticism, the council must renegotiate the decision.)
Formal— To agree to or approve a decision or resolution.
Die Mitglieder stimmten dem Beschluss zu. (The members agreed to the resolution.)
Formal— To disregard or override a decision.
Er hat sich über den Beschluss hinweggesetzt und anders gehandelt. (He disregarded the decision and acted differently.)
Formal— To revoke or withdraw a decision, similar to 'aufheben'.
Die Organisation musste ihren früheren Beschluss widerrufen. (The organization had to revoke its earlier decision.)
Formal— To follow or comply with a decision.
Alle Angestellten müssen diesen Beschluss befolgen. (All employees must follow this decision.)
FormalFacile à confondre
Both words translate to 'decision' in English and can refer to a choice made.
Der Beschluss is exclusively used for formal, collective, or official decisions made by groups, committees, parliaments, or courts. Es ist ein offizielles Ergebnis eines Beratungsprozesses. Die Entscheidung is a more general term that can refer to personal choices, individual judgments, or even formal decisions, but it lacks the specific formal weight of 'Beschluss'.
Der <strong>Beschluss</strong> des Parlaments wurde einstimmig angenommen. (The parliament's resolution was unanimously adopted.) vs. Meine <strong>Entscheidung</strong>, hier zu studieren, war gut. (My decision to study here was good.)
Both can refer to outcomes decided by authorities, particularly in legal contexts.
Ein <strong>Urteil</strong> ist eine endgültige rechtliche Entscheidung eines Gerichts über einen Fall, oft mit einer Verurteilung oder Freisprechung verbunden. Ein <strong>Beschluss</strong> kann auch eine gerichtliche Anordnung sein, aber er ist oft prozessualer Natur oder eine Entscheidung in einem nicht-streitigen Verfahren, oder er kann sich auf Entscheidungen außerhalb des Gerichts beziehen, wie z.B. von einem Parlament oder einem Verein.
Das <strong>Urteil</strong> des Richters war hart. (The judge's verdict was harsh.) vs. Der <strong>Beschluss</strong> des Gerichts zur vorläufigen Haft wurde erlassen. (The court's order for pre-trial detention was issued.)
Both 'Beschluss' and 'Verfügung' can mean an official order or decree.
Eine <strong>Verfügung</strong> ist oft eine Anordnung oder ein Befehl, der von einer Behörde oder einer zuständigen Person ergeht und eine bestimmte Handlung vorschreibt oder verbietet. Sie hat oft einen direkteren, befehlenden Charakter. Ein <strong>Beschluss</strong> ist eher das Ergebnis eines Beratungsprozesses oder einer Abstimmung, eine formelle Festlegung, die eine Richtung vorgibt oder eine Vereinbarung festhält.
Die <strong>Verfügung</strong> der Gesundheitsbehörde untersagte den Verkauf bestimmter Produkte. (The health authority's order prohibited the sale of certain products.) vs. Der <strong>Beschluss</strong> des Aufsichtsrats zur Investition wurde genehmigt. (The supervisory board's resolution on investment was approved.)
Both refer to formal decisions or resolutions.
Eine <strong>Entschließung</strong> ist oft eine feierlichere oder symbolischere Erklärung oder ein Wunsch, der von einem Parlament oder einer Organisation verabschiedet wird, aber nicht immer die gleiche rechtliche Bindungskraft wie ein <strong>Beschluss</strong> hat. Sie kann eher eine politische Haltung oder einen Appell ausdrücken.
Das Parlament verabschiedete eine <strong>Entschließung</strong> zur Unterstützung des Friedensprozesses. (The parliament adopted a resolution in support of the peace process.) vs. Der <strong>Beschluss</strong> zur Änderung des Gesetzes ist rechtlich bindend. (The resolution to amend the law is legally binding.)
Both can relate to a conclusion or finding.
Eine <strong>Erkenntnis</strong> ist eine Einsicht, eine Erkenntnis oder eine Schlussfolgerung, die man aus Wissen oder Erfahrung gewinnt. Es ist eher ein individueller mentaler Prozess oder ein Ergebnis des Verstehens. Ein <strong>Beschluss</strong> ist eine formelle, oft kollektive Entscheidung, die getroffen wird, um zu handeln oder eine Regel festzulegen.
Durch die Studie gewann er neue <strong>Erkenntnisse</strong> über das Thema. (Through the study, he gained new insights into the topic.) vs. Der <strong>Beschluss</strong> der Kommission wird die Forschung lenken. (The commission's decision will guide the research.)
Structures de phrases
Subjekt + Verb + einen Beschluss + Adverb
Die Gruppe <strong>fasste einen wichtigen Beschluss</strong> schnell.
Der Beschluss + Verb + Adverb/Prädikativ
<strong>Der Beschluss</strong> war sehr umstritten.
Präposition + den Beschluss + Verb
Wir stimmten <strong>gegen den Beschluss</strong>.
Die Folgen + des Beschlusses + Verb + Adjektiv
<strong>Die Folgen des Beschlusses</strong> waren gravierend.
Subjekt + Verb + Objekt + Beschluss
Das Parlament <strong>verabschiedete einen Beschluss</strong> zur Bildung.
Subjekt + Verb + Präposition + den Beschluss + Relativsatz
Sie diskutierten <strong>über den Beschluss</strong>, <strong>der</strong> letzte Woche gefasst wurde.
Der Beschluss + von + Substantiv + Verb + Adverb
<strong>Der Beschluss von</strong> der Kommission <strong>wurde</strong> sofort <strong>umgesetzt</strong>.
Die juristische Auslegung + des Beschlusses + Verb + Adverb
<strong>Die juristische Auslegung des Beschlusses</strong> <strong>wurde</strong> von Experten <strong>analysiert</strong>.
Famille de mots
Noms
Verbes
Adjectifs
Apparenté
Comment l'utiliser
Medium-High in formal contexts.
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Using 'Beschluss' for personal decisions.
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Using 'Entscheidung' for personal choices.
'Beschluss' is reserved for formal, collective, or official decisions made by groups or authorities. For personal choices, 'Entscheidung' is the correct term. For example, 'Ich habe die <strong>Entscheidung</strong> getroffen, heute zu Hause zu bleiben.' is correct, not 'Ich habe einen <strong>Beschluss</strong> getroffen...'.
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Incorrect plural form: 'die Beschlusse'.
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The correct plural is 'die Beschlüsse'.
The plural of 'der Beschluss' is formed by adding '-e' and an umlaut to the stem: 'Beschlüsse'. Forgetting the umlaut or adding the wrong ending is a common error.
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Using 'Beschluss' in informal conversations.
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Using more general terms like 'Entscheidung' or descriptive phrases in informal settings.
'Beschluss' has a formal register. Using it in casual conversation, like deciding with friends where to eat, would sound overly stiff or even humorous. Instead, one would say, 'Wir haben uns <strong>entschieden</strong>, Pizza zu essen.'
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Confusing 'Beschluss' with 'Urteil' in legal contexts.
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Using 'Urteil' for final legal judgments and 'Beschluss' for procedural or less definitive legal orders.
'Urteil' is specifically a final verdict from a court. A 'Beschluss' can be a court order, but it's often procedural or less definitive than a final 'Urteil'. For example, a judge issues an 'Urteil' on a case, but a 'Beschluss' might grant or deny a motion.
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Incorrect case endings, especially genitive and dative.
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Using the correct case endings: 'des Beschlusses' (genitive), 'dem Beschluss' (dative).
As a masculine noun, 'Beschluss' requires specific endings in the genitive and dative cases. Errors like 'des Beschluss' or 'dem Beschluss' are common. For example, 'Die Auswirkungen <strong>des Beschlusses</strong> waren enorm.'
Astuces
Focus on Formal Settings
Remember that 'Beschluss' is primarily used in formal contexts. When you encounter it in news, legal documents, or official announcements, pay attention to the surrounding vocabulary to understand the specific type of decision being made.
Master Verb Collocations
Learn the common verb phrases associated with 'Beschluss', such as 'einen Beschluss fassen' (to pass a resolution) or 'einen Beschluss verabschieden' (to adopt a resolution). These collocations are key to using the word correctly and naturally.
Differentiate from 'Entscheidung'
Always distinguish 'Beschluss' from the more general term 'Entscheidung'. If the decision is formal, collective, and official, 'Beschluss' is the better choice. For personal choices, stick with 'Entscheidung'.
Remember the Plural Form
The plural of 'Beschluss' is 'Beschlüsse'. Be sure to use the correct plural form when referring to multiple resolutions or decisions.
Connect to 'Closing'
Recall that 'Beschluss' is related to the German verb 'schließen' (to close). This can help you remember that it signifies the 'closing' of a discussion or process with a final, official agreement.
Write Your Own Sentences
Actively try to write sentences using 'Beschluss' in different grammatical cases and contexts. This active recall and application is crucial for solidifying your understanding.
Listen for 'Beschluss' in Media
Make an effort to notice 'Beschluss' when listening to German news, political discussions, or documentaries. This will expose you to its natural usage and pronunciation.
Explore Related Terms
Understand how 'Beschluss' relates to words like 'Urteil' (verdict) and 'Verfügung' (order). Knowing these distinctions will help you use the most precise term for the situation.
Focus on Stress and Vowels
Pay attention to the stress on the second syllable ('Be-SCHLUSS') and the long 'oo' sound in the 'u'. Practicing the pronunciation will improve your comprehension and speaking fluency.
Understand its Significance
Recognize that 'Beschluss' reflects the importance of formal decision-making processes in German culture, particularly in governance and legal systems. This understanding adds depth to your vocabulary acquisition.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Imagine a large, official 'bell' (like a bell tower) ringing to signal the end of a debate and the announcement of a formal 'schluss' (conclusion/end) – a 'Beschluss'. The bell signifies formality and importance.
Association visuelle
Picture a gavel striking down firmly on a table, signifying a final decision or resolution. Alternatively, visualize a group of people in suits shaking hands after reaching a unanimous agreement.
Word Web
Défi
Try to explain the difference between 'Beschluss' and 'Entscheidung' to someone else using only German, focusing on the formality and context of each word.
Origine du mot
The word 'Beschluss' originates from the Middle High German word 'beslūz' or 'beslūze', meaning 'closing', 'conclusion', or 'end'. It is derived from the verb 'beschließen', which means 'to conclude' or 'to decide'.
Sens originel : The original meaning was related to the act of closing or finishing something, which evolved to mean the conclusion reached, i.e., a decision.
GermanicContexte culturel
The term 'Beschluss' is generally neutral and objective. However, the subject matter of a 'Beschluss' can be sensitive, depending on the context (e.g., political, social, or legal issues).
While English has 'resolution,' 'decision,' and 'decree,' the German 'Beschluss' often carries a more specific connotation of a formal, collective, and binding agreement within established organizational or legal structures.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Parliamentary Debates
- einen Beschluss verabschieden
- gegen den Beschluss stimmen
- im Sinne des Beschlusses handeln
Court Proceedings
- gerichtlicher Beschluss
- den Beschluss anfechten
- die Gültigkeit des Beschlusses
Corporate Meetings
- einen Beschluss fassen
- einstimmiger Beschluss
- die Umsetzung des Beschlusses
News Reports
- die Folgen des Beschlusses
- offizieller Beschluss
- der Beschluss der Regierung
International Agreements
- Beschluss der UN-Generalversammlung
- Beschluss des Europarats
- die Einhaltung des Beschlusses
Amorces de conversation
"What kind of 'Beschlüsse' have you heard about recently in the news?"
"Can you explain the difference between a 'Beschluss' and a personal 'Entscheidung'?"
"Imagine you are part of a committee. What might be a 'Beschluss' you would propose?"
"How important are formal 'Beschlüsse' in your country's political system?"
"What are some situations where a 'Beschluss' is absolutely necessary?"
Sujets d'écriture
Describe a time you or your group had to make a formal 'Beschluss' about something important.
Reflect on a recent 'Beschluss' you read about in the news. What were its potential impacts?
Write a short fictional scenario where a 'Beschluss' changes the course of events for a character.
Compare and contrast the process of making a 'Beschluss' in a formal setting versus a casual group decision.
Imagine you are a politician. Write a speech explaining the importance of a specific 'Beschluss' you are advocating for.
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsWhile both can translate to 'decision', 'Beschluss' is specifically used for formal, collective, or official resolutions made by groups like parliaments, committees, or courts. It carries a sense of official agreement or decree. 'Entscheidung' is a broader term that can encompass personal choices, individual judgments, or less formal decisions. Think of 'Beschluss' as a formal resolution and 'Entscheidung' as a general decision.
No, 'Beschluss' is not typically used for personal, everyday decisions. For such choices, the word 'Entscheidung' is appropriate. For example, deciding what to eat for breakfast is an 'Entscheidung', not a 'Beschluss'.
The plural of 'der Beschluss' is 'die Beschlüsse'. For example, 'Die Mitglieder haben mehrere wichtige Beschlüsse gefasst.' (The members made several important resolutions.)
'Beschluss' is most commonly used in formal contexts such as politics (parliamentary resolutions), law (court orders or decisions), and organizational management (decisions made by boards or committees). You will frequently encounter it in news reports and official documents.
'Urteil' specifically refers to a final legal judgment or verdict by a court. A 'Beschluss' can also be a court decision, but it often refers to procedural orders, interim rulings, or decisions in non-contentious cases. 'Beschluss' also applies to decisions made outside of the legal system, unlike 'Urteil'.
Yes, very common verbs include 'einen Beschluss fassen' (to pass a resolution), 'einen Beschluss treffen' (to make a decision), and 'einen Beschluss verabschieden' (to adopt a resolution, especially in parliament). Other verbs like 'anfechten' (to contest) or 'umsetzen' (to implement) are also frequently used in relation to 'Beschlüsse'.
'Gerichtlich' means 'judicial' or 'court-related'. So, 'ein gerichtlicher Beschluss' refers to a formal decision or order issued by a court, often concerning procedural matters or specific legal directives.
Think of 'Beschluss' as a formal 'closing' (related to 'schließen') of a debate or process with an official agreement. 'Entscheidung' is more general, like any choice you make. If it's a formal vote or a decree, it's likely a 'Beschluss'.
Generally, 'Beschlüsse' are intended to be binding, especially in legal, political, and organizational contexts. However, the enforceability can depend on the specific nature and context of the 'Beschluss'.
Related words include 'Entscheidung' (general decision), 'Urteil' (legal verdict), 'Verfügung' (official order), 'Resolution' (often used in international contexts), and 'Entschließung' (a formal declaration or wish).
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Summary
Der Beschluss is a formal, binding decision or resolution made by a group, organization, or authority, commonly found in legal, political, and corporate contexts.
- A formal, often collective, decision or resolution.
- Used in official, legal, and organizational contexts.
- Implies a binding agreement or decree.
- Plural: die Beschlüsse.
Focus on Formal Settings
Remember that 'Beschluss' is primarily used in formal contexts. When you encounter it in news, legal documents, or official announcements, pay attention to the surrounding vocabulary to understand the specific type of decision being made.
Master Verb Collocations
Learn the common verb phrases associated with 'Beschluss', such as 'einen Beschluss fassen' (to pass a resolution) or 'einen Beschluss verabschieden' (to adopt a resolution). These collocations are key to using the word correctly and naturally.
Differentiate from 'Entscheidung'
Always distinguish 'Beschluss' from the more general term 'Entscheidung'. If the decision is formal, collective, and official, 'Beschluss' is the better choice. For personal choices, stick with 'Entscheidung'.
Remember the Plural Form
The plural of 'Beschluss' is 'Beschlüsse'. Be sure to use the correct plural form when referring to multiple resolutions or decisions.
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abgleichen
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ablegen
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abrechnen
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abwickeln
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Aktionärin
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