burn up
To be destroyed by fire or heat, or to use something completely. It can also mean to have a high fever.
En 15 secondes
- Destroyed by fire or extreme heat.
- Completely used up (like fuel).
- Feeling very hot due to fever.
- Generally informal to neutral usage.
Signification
Être détruit par le feu ou la chaleur, ou utiliser quelque chose complètement. Cela peut aussi signifier avoir une forte fièvre.
Exemples clés
3 sur 12Texting a friend about a news event
Did you hear about the warehouse fire? The whole thing `burned up` so fast!
Did you hear about the warehouse fire? The whole thing was destroyed by fire so fast!
Talking about a car's fuel efficiency
This old car `burns up` so much gas, I can't afford to drive it daily.
This old car uses so much gas; I can't afford to drive it daily.
Describing a fever
I feel awful; I think I'm `burning up` with fever.
I feel awful; I think I have a high fever.
Contexte culturel
The phrase `burn up` likely emerged from the very literal and universal experience of fire destroying things. As humans mastered fire, they saw its power to consume and transform. This literal meaning then extended metaphorically to describe intense heat sensations (like fever) and the complete depletion of resources, reflecting our ongoing relationship with energy and consumption.
Think 'Consumed' or 'Consumed by Fire'
The core idea is something disappearing completely. Either through fire, or by being used up entirely like fuel or energy.
Don't Confuse with 'Burn Out'!
A common trap! `Burn out` is about exhaustion or mechanical failure, not fire or fever. Saying 'I'm burned up' when you mean 'I'm burned out' sounds odd.
En 15 secondes
- Destroyed by fire or extreme heat.
- Completely used up (like fuel).
- Feeling very hot due to fever.
- Generally informal to neutral usage.
What It Means
Burn up is a super common phrase. It basically means to be destroyed by fire or intense heat. Imagine a piece of paper catching fire; it burns up and turns to ash. It can also mean using something completely, like fuel in a car. Think of your gas tank getting empty because the engine burned up all the fuel. Finally, it’s used for feeling incredibly hot, usually due to illness. If you have a high fever, you might feel like you're burning up.
How To Use It
You can use burn up in many ways. For destruction by fire: "The old shed finally burned up in the storm." For using something completely: "My phone battery will burn up quickly if I play games." For feeling feverish: "I think I'm burning up; I need to take my temperature." It's versatile, so think about what's being consumed or destroyed.
Formality & Register
This phrase is generally informal to neutral. You'd use it with friends, family, or in casual writing like texts and emails. In very formal settings, like a legal document or a scientific report, you might prefer more precise language like 'incinerate' or 'consume'. However, it's common enough that it won't sound out of place in most everyday professional contexts too, especially when talking about energy or resources.
Real-Life Examples
- Environment: "Wildfires can
burn upthousands of acres of forest." This shows large-scale destruction. - Technology: "If you run too many apps, your phone's RAM will
burn up." This is about resource depletion. - Health: "She felt so sick she thought she was
burning upwith fever." This describes a physical feeling. - Travel: "The satellite
burned upupon re-entry into Earth's atmosphere." A dramatic, scientific event.
When To Use It
Use burn up when something is turning to ash or is consumed by fire. Use it when a fuel source is totally used. Use it when you or someone else feels extremely hot, like with a fever. It's great for describing things that are gone because of heat or energy expenditure. Think of things disappearing in a flash of fire or energy.
When NOT To Use It
Avoid burn up for gradual decay or slow deterioration. If a building is just old and crumbling, it's not burning up. Also, don't use it for simply getting warm; it implies complete destruction or extreme heat. If you're just a little chilly and need a sweater, burn up is the wrong phrase. It’s not for mild discomfort.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse burn up with burn out. Burn out is more about exhaustion from overwork, like a lightbulb filament failing. Burn up is about fire or fever. Another mistake is using it for mild heat. You don't burn up from sitting near a radiator; you just get warm.
✗ I feel tired, I think I'm burn up.
✓ I feel tired, I think I'm burned out.
✗ The car engine is getting burn up.
✓ The car engine is getting hot.
Common Variations
- Burned up: This is the past tense or past participle. "The letter
burned up." or "The house wasburned up." It's the most frequent variation. - Burning up: Used for ongoing actions. "My skin is
burning upfrom the sun." or "The rocket isburning upfuel." This emphasizes the process. - Figurative use: Sometimes used for intense emotions, like anger. "He was
burning upwith rage." This is less common but still understood.
Real Conversations
- Friend 1: "Hey, did you see that old barn on Elm Street? It's gone!"
- Friend 2: "Yeah, I heard it burned up last night during that lightning storm. Crazy!"
- Friend 1: "Totally. Glad no one was hurt."
- Mom: "How are you feeling, sweetie? You look a bit flushed."
- Child: "I think I'm burning up, Mom. My head feels really hot."
- Mom: "Okay, let's get you some water and check your temperature."
Quick FAQ
- What's the difference between
burn upandburn down?Burn upimplies complete destruction, turning to ash.Burn downusually means a building collapses due to fire, but might not be totally consumed. - Can
burn upbe used for emotions? Yes, sometimes. You might say someone isburning upwith anger or jealousy, meaning they feel intense negative emotions. - Is
burning upalways about fever? No, it can also describe something actively consuming fuel or energy, like a rocket engine.
Notes d'usage
Generally informal to neutral. Use 'burned up' for past events. Avoid using it for mild heat or gradual decay. Be careful not to confuse it with 'burn out,' which means exhaustion or mechanical failure.
Think 'Consumed' or 'Consumed by Fire'
The core idea is something disappearing completely. Either through fire, or by being used up entirely like fuel or energy.
Don't Confuse with 'Burn Out'!
A common trap! `Burn out` is about exhaustion or mechanical failure, not fire or fever. Saying 'I'm burned up' when you mean 'I'm burned out' sounds odd.
Past Tense is King
You'll most often hear or use the past tense: `burned up`. Like 'The letter burned up' or 'The car burned up the gas'.
From Literal Fire to Figurative Feelings
The phrase taps into our primal understanding of fire's destructive power. This literal meaning easily extends to describe overwhelming feelings like intense anger or fever, showing how language evolves from concrete experiences.
Exemples
12Did you hear about the warehouse fire? The whole thing `burned up` so fast!
Did you hear about the warehouse fire? The whole thing was destroyed by fire so fast!
Emphasizes complete destruction by fire.
This old car `burns up` so much gas, I can't afford to drive it daily.
This old car uses so much gas; I can't afford to drive it daily.
Means 'uses up completely' in the context of fuel.
I feel awful; I think I'm `burning up` with fever.
I feel awful; I think I have a high fever.
Describes the sensation of having a high temperature.
My first attempt at macarons... let's just say they `burned up` in the oven. RIP. 😭 #bakingfail #macaronwoes
My first attempt at macarons... let's just say they were destroyed by heat in the oven. Rest in peace. 😭 #bakingfail #macaronwoes
Humorous exaggeration of a cooking disaster.
Our previous project utilized a system that `burned up` a significant amount of processing power.
Our previous project utilized a system that consumed a significant amount of processing power.
Used professionally to describe resource consumption.
The server seems to have `burned up` after the power surge last night.
The server seems to have been destroyed by heat/electricity after the power surge last night.
Indicates catastrophic failure due to an electrical event.
Small meteors often `burn up` completely in the atmosphere before reaching the ground.
Small meteors often are destroyed by heat completely in the atmosphere before reaching the ground.
Describes a natural phenomenon of atmospheric entry.
✗ My phone battery is `burn` all up. → ✓ My phone battery is `burned up`.
✗ My phone battery is completely used up. → ✓ My phone battery is completely used up.
Forgetting the past participle form `burned up`.
✗ I feel a little warm, I think I'm `burning up`. → ✓ I feel a little warm, I'm just `a bit warm`.
✗ I feel a little warm, I think I have a fever. → ✓ I feel a little warm, I'm just a bit warm.
Overusing `burning up` for mild warmth instead of a high fever.
After months of non-stop filming, I felt completely `burned up` and needed a break.
After months of non-stop filming, I felt completely exhausted and needed a break.
Used metaphorically for exhaustion, though `burned out` is more common.
If we don't change our habits, the rainforest could `burn up` much faster than we think.
If we don't change our habits, the rainforest could be destroyed by fire much faster than we think.
Highlights the potential for widespread destruction.
The special effects were amazing; the spaceship totally `burned up` on re-entry!
The special effects were amazing; the spaceship was completely destroyed by heat on re-entry!
Describes a dramatic visual effect of destruction.
Teste-toi
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'burn up'.
The past tense 'burned up' is needed because the action happened in the past.
Choose the sentence that uses 'burn up' correctly.
Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?
This sentence correctly uses 'burn up' to mean 'be completely used'. The first option is incorrect because 'burning up' implies a high fever, not just feeling a little warm. The third option is contradictory. The fourth option is a less common figurative use and 'burned with anger' is more standard.
Find and fix the error in the sentence.
`Burn up` implies complete destruction by fire or heat. While food might burn, saying it will `burn up` suggests it turns entirely to ash, which might be an exaggeration. Simply 'burn' is more natural here.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'burn up'.
The present continuous 'burning up' is used to describe the ongoing sensation of having a fever.
Choose the sentence that uses 'burn up' correctly.
Which sentence correctly uses 'burn up'?
This correctly describes a celestial object being destroyed by atmospheric friction. 'Burn up tonight' is vague. 'Burned up the ladder' is nonsensical. 'Burning up' for motivation is a less common figurative use compared to 'burn out'.
Find and fix the error in the sentence.
While fireworks are consumed, 'burn up' implies total destruction into ash. 'Burn' is sufficient and more natural for describing fireworks' visual effect.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'burn up'.
The present simple 'burns up' is correct here, referring to a general truth or a recurring process about energy consumption.
Translate this sentence into English.
The Spanish 'quemando' in the context of feeling unwell translates to 'burning up' in English, indicating a high fever.
Find and fix the error in the sentence.
While 'were burned up' is passive, 'burned up' can function as a simple past tense verb indicating complete destruction. The active voice often sounds more direct and natural here, implying the fire itself caused the destruction.
Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence.
The sentence describes the computer's battery being quickly depleted ('burns up') due to playing games.
Match the phrase usage with its meaning.
This exercise helps differentiate the core meanings of 'burn up' in various contexts.
Translate this sentence into English.
The French 'brûlé tout son carburant' translates to 'burned up all his fuel', indicating complete consumption of the resource.
🎉 Score : /12
Aides visuelles
Formality Spectrum of 'Burn Up'
Casual chat, texting.
OMG my phone battery is burning up!
Talking with friends, family.
The old shed burned up in the storm.
Everyday conversation, general writing.
Meteors often burn up in the atmosphere.
Professional emails, reports (less common).
The process burns up significant energy.
Rarely used; prefer 'incinerate' or 'consume'.
N/A
Where You'll Hear 'Burn Up'
Describing a fire
The campfire burned up the logs.
Talking about health
I feel like I'm burning up!
Discussing resources
This car burns up too much gas.
Watching sci-fi
The spaceship burned up on re-entry.
Cooking mishaps
My cookies burned up.
Environmental news
Wildfires burned up acres of forest.
'Burn Up' vs. Similar Phrases
Categories of 'Burn Up' Usage
Destruction by Fire
- • Forest fire
- • Warehouse fire
- • Campfire logs
Consumption of Resources
- • Fuel
- • Electricity
- • Battery life
- • Time
Intense Sensation
- • Fever
- • Sunburn (feeling)
- • Embarrassment (figurative)
Space & Science
- • Meteors
- • Satellites
- • Re-entry
Banque d exercices
12 exercicesThe old wooden sign eventually ______ in the campfire.
The past tense 'burned up' is needed because the action happened in the past.
Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?
This sentence correctly uses 'burn up' to mean 'be completely used'. The first option is incorrect because 'burning up' implies a high fever, not just feeling a little warm. The third option is contradictory. The fourth option is a less common figurative use and 'burned with anger' is more standard.
Trouvez et corrigez l erreur :
If you leave the stove on, the food will burn up.
`Burn up` implies complete destruction by fire or heat. While food might burn, saying it will `burn up` suggests it turns entirely to ash, which might be an exaggeration. Simply 'burn' is more natural here.
I feel so hot, I think I'm ______ with fever!
The present continuous 'burning up' is used to describe the ongoing sensation of having a fever.
Which sentence correctly uses 'burn up'?
This correctly describes a celestial object being destroyed by atmospheric friction. 'Burn up tonight' is vague. 'Burned up the ladder' is nonsensical. 'Burning up' for motivation is a less common figurative use compared to 'burn out'.
Trouvez et corrigez l erreur :
We watched the fireworks burn up in the sky.
While fireworks are consumed, 'burn up' implies total destruction into ash. 'Burn' is sufficient and more natural for describing fireworks' visual effect.
The amount of energy this process ______ is incredible.
The present simple 'burns up' is correct here, referring to a general truth or a recurring process about energy consumption.
Mi cuerpo se está quemando.
Indices : 'quemando' means burning, Consider the context of illness
The Spanish 'quemando' in the context of feeling unwell translates to 'burning up' in English, indicating a high fever.
Trouvez et corrigez l erreur :
The old documents were burned up in the fire.
While 'were burned up' is passive, 'burned up' can function as a simple past tense verb indicating complete destruction. The active voice often sounds more direct and natural here, implying the fire itself caused the destruction.
Arrangez les mots dans le bon ordre :
Cliquez sur les mots ci-dessus pour construire la phrase
The sentence describes the computer's battery being quickly depleted ('burns up') due to playing games.
Associez chaque element a gauche avec son pair a droite :
This exercise helps differentiate the core meanings of 'burn up' in various contexts.
Il a brûlé tout son carburant.
Indices : 'brûlé' means burned, 'carburant' means fuel, Consider complete consumption
The French 'brûlé tout son carburant' translates to 'burned up all his fuel', indicating complete consumption of the resource.
🎉 Score : /12
Tutoriels video
Trouve des tutoriels vidéo sur YouTube pour cette expression.
Questions fréquentes
20 questionsPrimarily, it means to be destroyed completely by fire or intense heat. Think of wood turning to ash in a campfire. It can also mean to use something up entirely, like fuel in an engine, or to feel extremely hot, like having a high fever.
Yes, absolutely! It's commonly used for resources being completely consumed, such as fuel in a car ('The car burns up gas quickly') or electricity ('This old appliance burns up a lot of power'). It's also used for the sensation of having a high fever ('I feel like I'm burning up').
While both relate to fire, 'burn up' implies total destruction, often turning things to ash or dust. 'Burn down' usually refers to a structure like a building collapsing due to fire, but it might not be completely consumed. Think of a building 'burning down' versus a piece of paper 'burning up'.
You can say 'My phone battery is burning up' if it's draining very quickly, meaning it's being used up fast. You could also say 'If I play games for too long, my phone starts to burn up,' referring to it getting very hot.
No, not always. While it's a very common way to describe feeling feverish ('I think I'm burning up!'), it can also be used for ongoing processes, like 'The rocket is burning up fuel' or 'The forest is still burning up after the fire'.
Yes, sometimes people use it figuratively to describe intense emotions, like being 'burned up with rage' or 'burned up with jealousy.' However, phrases like 'burning with anger' are more common. It suggests an intense, consuming inner feeling.
The past tense, 'burned up,' is very common. You'll often hear it describing events that have already happened, like 'The old barn burned up last night.' The present simple 'burns up' is used for general truths or ongoing processes.
It's generally considered informal to neutral. You'd use it comfortably in everyday conversations, texts, and emails. In highly formal or technical writing, you might opt for more precise terms like 'incinerate,' 'consume,' or 'deplete'.
Stick to casual and neutral registers. It fits perfectly when chatting with friends about a failed recipe ('My cookies burned up!') or discussing car troubles ('It burns up too much oil'). Avoid it in formal reports or academic papers.
The core meanings are widely understood across English-speaking regions. Variations are more likely in frequency of use for figurative senses or specific contexts, but the fundamental meanings related to fire, consumption, and fever are standard.
For destruction by fire: 'be destroyed,' 'be consumed by fire,' 'go up in flames.' For using up resources: 'use up,' 'deplete,' 'consume.' For fever: 'have a high fever,' 'be feverish,' 'feel hot.'
A very common mistake is confusing it with 'burn out.' 'Burn out' refers to exhaustion or mechanical failure, while 'burn up' relates to fire, heat, or complete consumption. Saying 'I'm burned up' when you mean 'I'm burned out' is a frequent learner error.
Using 'burn up' for mild heat. If you're just a bit warm, you're not 'burning up'; that implies a significant fever. Similarly, if something is just getting warm, it's not 'burning up' unless it's being destroyed or completely consumed by that heat.
It stems from the literal observation of fire consuming and destroying matter. As humans developed language, they applied this vivid image to related concepts like intense heat (fever) and the complete depletion of resources, making the phrase highly descriptive.
The phrase embodies the dual nature of fire – its power to destroy and transform. This resonates across cultures where fire is both a tool and a potential danger. The extension to fever highlights how intense physical states can feel like an internal 'burning'.
While not its primary meaning, 'burn up' can sometimes be used informally to express intense embarrassment or shame, similar to 'burning with embarrassment.' However, 'burn with embarrassment' or 'be mortified' are generally clearer and more common.
It's possible, but less common than other expressions. You might hear someone say they were 'burning up with anger,' but 'burning with rage' or 'fuming' are more standard. It implies a very intense, consuming anger.
In tech, 'burn up' often refers to consuming resources quickly. Examples include a phone battery 'burning up' (draining fast) or a processor 'burning up' (using a lot of power, potentially overheating). It signifies rapid depletion or high energy usage.
Yes, frequently. It's used to describe the destruction caused by wildfires ('The fire burned up thousands of acres') or the potential loss of resources due to climate change. It effectively conveys the scale of environmental damage.
While 'burn out' is the standard term for exhaustion from overwork, 'burned up' can sometimes be used informally in the same sense, suggesting complete depletion of energy. However, 'burned out' is much more common and less ambiguous for this meaning.
Expressions liées
burn out
related topicTo become exhausted from prolonged stress or overwork; to stop functioning due to overuse.
Both phrases involve a form of depletion or cessation, but 'burn out' specifically relates to exhaustion or mechanical failure, unlike the fire/heat/consumption meaning of 'burn up'.
burn down
related topicTo be destroyed by fire, often referring to buildings collapsing.
'Burn down' is closely related to 'burn up' but typically refers to the destruction of structures, implying collapse rather than complete incineration into ash.
go up in flames
synonymTo be destroyed quickly and dramatically by fire.
This phrase is a strong synonym for the fire-related meaning of 'burn up,' emphasizing the visual and rapid nature of the destruction.
use up
synonymTo consume or deplete something completely.
This is a direct synonym for the resource-consumption meaning of 'burn up,' focusing on the act of depletion without necessarily involving fire or heat.
be feverish
synonymTo have a temperature higher than normal.
This is a more neutral and common alternative to the fever-related meaning of 'burning up,' lacking the intensity implied by 'burning up'.
incinerate
formal versionTo burn something completely, reducing it to ashes.
'Incinerate' is a more formal and precise synonym for the destruction-by-fire meaning of 'burn up,' often used in technical or official contexts.
consume
related topicTo eat, drink, or use up something.
'Consume' shares the meaning of using something completely with 'burn up,' but it's broader and doesn't specifically imply fire or intense heat.