A2 adjective Neutre #3,000 le plus courant 1 min de lecture

useful

/ˈjuːsfl/

Something is 'useful' if it can be effectively used to achieve a goal or perform a task.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • Describes things that serve a purpose.
  • Indicates practicality and helpfulness.
  • Commonly used for objects, advice, and skills.

Overview

The word 'useful' is a fundamental adjective used to describe anything that serves a practical purpose or can be employed in various beneficial ways. It signifies that something has value because it can help, assist, or be of service in achieving a specific objective or meeting a need. Its commonality at the A2 level reflects its importance in everyday communication for describing everyday objects, tools, advice, and even people's contributions.

As an adjective, 'useful' typically follows a linking verb (like 'is', 'was', 'seems') or precedes a noun. For instance, 'This tool is useful,' or 'That was a useful suggestion.' It can also be intensified with adverbs like 'very,' 'extremely,' or 'quite' (e.g., 'very useful'). The comparative form is 'more useful,' and the superlative is 'most useful.'

You'll encounter 'useful' in discussions about tools, objects, information, skills, and advice. For example, a hammer is useful for building, a map is useful for navigation, a piece of advice can be useful for solving a problem, and a skill can be useful in a job. It's a versatile word applicable to both concrete items and abstract concepts.

'Helpful' is very close in meaning and often interchangeable with 'useful.' However, 'helpful' can sometimes carry a slightly stronger connotation of providing assistance or support, especially in interpersonal contexts. A person can be helpful, while 'useful' is more often applied to objects or information.

'Practical' emphasizes being suitable for actual use or application, often in contrast to something theoretical or idealistic. While many useful things are practical, 'practical' can also describe a person's approach or a design that is sensible and realistic.

'Beneficial' often implies a more positive or advantageous outcome, sometimes relating to health or well-being, whereas 'useful' focuses more on practicality and function. Something can be useful without being particularly beneficial (e.g., a rock might be useful for weighing something down).

Exemples

1

This knife is very useful for cutting vegetables.

everyday

Este cuchillo es muy útil para cortar verduras.

2

The advice he gave was extremely useful.

formal

El consejo que dio fue extremadamente útil.

3

Got any useful tips for the exam?

informal

¿Tienes algún consejo útil para el examen?

4

Understanding basic statistics can be useful in many academic disciplines.

academic

Comprender estadísticas básicas puede ser útil en muchas disciplinas académicas.

Collocations courantes

very useful muy útil
extremely useful extremadamente útil
useful tool herramienta útil
useful information información útil
useful skill habilidad útil

Phrases Courantes

How useful!

¡Qué útil!

It would be useful to...

Sería útil...

make good use of something

sacar buen provecho de algo

Souvent confondu avec

useful vs helpful

'Helpful' often implies providing assistance or support, especially from a person. 'Useful' is broader and focuses on practical function, often used for objects or information.

useful vs practical

'Practical' emphasizes suitability for actual use and common sense, often contrasting with theoretical ideas. 'Useful' focuses more on the ability to serve a purpose, which is usually practical.

Modèles grammaticaux

Subject + be + useful It + be + useful + for + gerund/noun Adverb + useful (e.g., very useful)

How to Use It

Notes d'usage

This is a very common and versatile adjective. It's generally neutral in formality, suitable for most situations from casual to semi-formal. Avoid using it to describe people in a way that sounds like you are evaluating their worth solely based on their utility.


Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes confuse 'useful' with 'helpful,' though they are often interchangeable. Also, be careful not to overuse 'useful' when describing people; words like 'helpful,' 'valuable,' or 'skilled' might be more appropriate and polite.

Tips

💡

Think Practical Application

When you see or hear 'useful,' think about how something can be put to work or how it aids in doing something.

⚠️

Avoid Overusing for People

While technically correct, describing people as 'useful' can sometimes sound cold. Consider 'helpful' or 'valuable' for a warmer tone.

🌍

Value in Everyday Objects

In many cultures, the usefulness of an object is highly valued, reflecting practicality and efficiency in daily life.

Origine du mot

The word 'useful' comes from the Middle English 'useful,' combining 'use' (from Old French 'ueser,' meaning 'to use') and the suffix '-ful' (meaning 'full of'). It entered the language around the 15th century.

Contexte culturel

The concept of usefulness is highly valued across cultures, tied to efficiency, problem-solving, and resourcefulness. Objects and skills that are useful contribute directly to survival, comfort, and progress.

Astuce mémo

Think of a 'use-full' item – something that has many uses or is full of potential for use. If it can be used for something, it's useful.

Questions fréquentes

4 questions

'Useful' generally refers to the ability of something to serve a practical purpose or function. 'Helpful' often implies active assistance or support, and can be used more readily for people providing aid.

Yes, a person can be described as 'useful' if they possess skills or abilities that are valuable for a specific task or situation. However, in modern usage, describing people solely as 'useful' can sometimes sound a bit impersonal or objectifying.

Yes, 'useful' is generally a positive word as it indicates that something has value and can contribute to achieving an objective. It implies effectiveness and practicality.

Use 'very useful' when you want to emphasize that something is particularly helpful or has significant practical value. It's a common way to express a stronger degree of usefulness.

Teste-toi

fill blank

This old map is still ______ for finding hidden trails.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : b

'Useful' fits because the map serves a practical purpose (finding trails).

multiple choice

Which sentence uses 'useful' correctly?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : b

Sentence B correctly describes information as having practical value for research. The other options misuse the word 'useful'.

sentence building

Arrange these words: 'a', 'is', 'that', 'very', 'useful', 'tool', '.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

This arrangement forms a grammatically correct and meaningful sentence describing the tool.

Score : /3

C'tait utile ?
Pas encore de commentaires. Soyez le premier à partager vos idées !