A1 Expression Informel

کی؟

key?

Who?

Signification

A question about a person.

🌍

Contexte culturel

When asking 'Who is it?' at the door, Iranians often wait for a name before opening, as a matter of privacy and security. In Sufi poetry, the question 'Who am I?' (Man kistam?) is a central theme of self-discovery. It is considered slightly rude to ask 'In kiye?' (Who is this?) about an elder. Use 'Ishoot ki hastan?' instead. On Iranian social media, 'ki' is often used in polls to engage followers (e.g., 'Who wore it better?').

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The 'Ye' Shortcut

Always use 'ki-ye' instead of 'ki ast' to sound like a native speaker.

⚠️

The 'Key' Trap

Be careful when reading; context is your only guide to distinguish 'who' from 'when'.

Signification

A question about a person.

🎯

The 'Ye' Shortcut

Always use 'ki-ye' instead of 'ki ast' to sound like a native speaker.

⚠️

The 'Key' Trap

Be careful when reading; context is your only guide to distinguish 'who' from 'when'.

💬

Respectful Plurals

Use 'ki hastan' (plural) for elders to show respect, even if it's just one person.

Teste-toi

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'Who'.

______ به تو زنگ زد؟ (Who called you?)

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : کی

Since the question is about a person calling, 'ki' is the correct interrogative.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask 'Who is it?' when someone knocks?

Someone knocks on your door. You say:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : کیه؟

'Ki-ye' is the standard spoken contraction for 'Who is it?'.

Match the Persian phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

These are the common prepositional and plural forms of 'ki'.

Complete the dialogue.

سارا: این عکسِ برادرمه. علی: ________؟ سارا: اسمش حسینه.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : اسمش کیه

Ali is asking for the name/identity of the person in the photo.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Who vs. What in Persian

👤

Humans (کی)

  • Family
  • Friends
  • Strangers
  • Teachers
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Objects (چی)

  • Food
  • Books
  • Cars
  • Animals

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'Who'. Fill Blank A1

______ به تو زنگ زد؟ (Who called you?)

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : کی

Since the question is about a person calling, 'ki' is the correct interrogative.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask 'Who is it?' when someone knocks? Choose A1

Someone knocks on your door. You say:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : کیه؟

'Ki-ye' is the standard spoken contraction for 'Who is it?'.

Match the Persian phrase to its English translation. Match A2

Associez chaque element a gauche avec son pair a droite :

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

These are the common prepositional and plural forms of 'ki'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

سارا: این عکسِ برادرمه. علی: ________؟ سارا: اسمش حسینه.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : اسمش کیه

Ali is asking for the name/identity of the person in the photo.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Usually no. Use 'chi' (what) or 'kodoom' (which one) for animals, unless you are talking to them like people.

They are both written as کی. You have to know from the sentence which one it is.

The plural is 'ki-ha' (کی‌ها).

It's better to use 'che kasi' (چه کسی) in very formal writing.

It's an idiom meaning 'everything is a mess' or 'it's total chaos'.

No, it sounds the same but 'ki' means 'who'.

Use 'ki ro' (informal) or 'ki ra' (formal).

Because 'kiye' means 'Who is it?', which is a complete sentence.

No, 'that' or 'which' (relative pronoun) is 'ke' (که), not 'ki'.

Yes, it is used in all major dialects of Persian.

Expressions liées

🔗

کیه؟

specialized form

Who is it?

🔗

چه کسی

formal

What person / Who

🔗

هر کی

builds on

Whoever

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هیچ‌کی

contrast

Nobody

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