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A2 noun #4,000 le plus courant 10 min de lecture

सहभागिता

sahbhaagita
Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces सहभागिता en 30 secondes
Explication सहभागिता in your Level:
At the A1 level, the word 'Sahabhagita' might be a bit advanced, but you can understand it as the formal way to say 'taking part'. Think of it as 'joining in'. In simple terms, if you and your friends are playing a game, and you are in the game, you are showing 'sahabhagita'. You might not use the word yourself yet, but you will see it on signs or in school books. It is important to know it is a 'big' word for 'being together in an activity'. You can remember it by breaking it down: 'Saha' means 'with' and 'bhag' means 'part'. So, 'being with a part' or 'taking a part with others'. At this stage, focus on recognizing the word when you hear it in a classroom or a formal announcement. It always refers to more than one person doing something together.
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At the A2 level, you should start using 'Sahabhagita' in structured environments like school or work. You are moving beyond simple verbs like 'khelna' (to play) to nouns that describe the action. You can use it to describe student participation in class: 'Class mein bacchon ki sahabhagita zaroori hai' (Participation of children in class is necessary). You will notice that the word is feminine, so you use 'ki' with it. You might also see it in invitations for events. It is a great word to use when you want to sound more polite and educated. Instead of saying 'everyone came', you can say 'everyone's participation was there'. This shows you are learning the formal side of the Hindi language, which is very important for reading newspapers or watching the news.
At the B1 level, you can use 'Sahabhagita' to discuss social issues and community activities. You are now able to form more complex sentences using collocations like 'Sakriya sahabhagita' (active participation) or 'Jan sahabhagita' (public participation). You can explain why a project succeeded or failed by referring to the level of participation. For example, 'Logon ki sahabhagita ke bina safai abhiyan safal nahi ho sakta' (Without people's participation, the cleanliness drive cannot be successful). You are also becoming aware of the synonyms like 'bhagidari' and when 'sahabhagita' is the better choice (usually in more formal or abstract contexts). You should be able to write a short paragraph about your hobbies or community work using this word to describe your involvement.
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At the B2 level, 'Sahabhagita' becomes a tool for professional and academic expression. You can use it in business meetings to discuss stakeholder engagement or in essays to discuss democratic processes. You understand the grammatical nuances, such as how it functions as a feminine abstract noun, and you can use it with a variety of verbs like 'sunishchit karna' (to ensure) or 'protsahit karna' (to encourage). You can debate the merits of different types of participation, such as 'arthik sahabhagita' (economic participation) versus 'rajneetik sahabhagita' (political participation). Your vocabulary is now rich enough to distinguish between 'sahabhagita' and 'sajhedari' (legal partnership), allowing you to be precise in your professional communication. You can also understand its use in complex news reports about international relations or social reforms.
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At the C1 level, you have a deep appreciation for the Sanskrit roots of 'Sahabhagita' and its place in the 'Tatsama' vocabulary of Hindi. You can use it to discuss philosophical or sociological concepts, such as the 'collective consciousness' or 'participatory democracy'. You are comfortable using it in formal speeches, academic papers, or high-level negotiations. You can use literary adjectives to modify it, such as 'vanchit sahabhagita' (marginalized participation) or 'garimamayee sahabhagita' (dignified participation). You understand the historical context of the word in Indian social movements and can analyze its use in the Hindi literature of the 20th century. Your usage is fluid, and you can switch between 'sahabhagita', 'shirkat', and 'bhagidari' to suit the specific register and tone of your audience.
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At the C2 level, you use 'Sahabhagita' with the mastery of a native scholar. You can explore the most subtle nuances of the word, perhaps even critiquing its use in political rhetoric or legal statutes. You can engage in deep linguistic analysis of the word's evolution and its relationship with other Indo-Aryan languages. You might use it in creative writing to evoke a specific sense of community or duty. Your understanding extends to the 'Dhvani' (suggested meaning) of the word in different cultural contexts. Whether you are drafting a policy document for a national organization or writing a philosophical treatise, 'sahabhagita' is a word you use with absolute precision, reflecting a complete integration of Hindi's formal, Sanskritized register into your own expressive repertoire.
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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

सहभागिता en 30 secondes

  • Sahabhagita is a formal Hindi word for 'participation', derived from Sanskrit roots meaning 'together' and 'part'.
  • It is a feminine noun, requiring feminine grammatical agreements (e.g., 'acchi sahabhagita', 'sahabhagita badh rahi hai').
  • The word is most common in news, government, and academic contexts, rather than casual daily conversation.
  • It emphasizes active engagement and shared responsibility within a group or a larger systemic process.

The Hindi word सहभागिता (Sahabhagita) is a sophisticated noun that translates primarily to 'participation' or 'engagement' in English. It is derived from the Sanskrit roots 'Saha' (meaning together) and 'Bhag' (meaning part or share), combined with the suffix 'ita' to denote a state or quality. In the modern Hindi landscape, this word carries a weight of formality and intentionality. While everyday speech might favor simpler terms like 'hissa' (part) or 'bhag lena' (to take part), sahabhagita is the preferred term in academic, professional, and civic discourses. It implies not just being present, but actively contributing to a collective goal or process.

Formal Governance
In the context of Indian democracy, you will frequently encounter 'Jan Sahabhagita' (Public Participation). This refers to the involvement of citizens in the decision-making processes of the government, such as town hall meetings or public consultations regarding new infrastructure projects. It suggests a structured, recognized role for the individual within a larger system.
Educational Pedagogy
Teachers often use this word to describe the level of student involvement in classroom activities. If a student is 'sahabhagi' (a participant), it indicates they are asking questions, collaborating with peers, and contributing to the learning environment. It is a key metric in evaluating holistic student development.

इस परियोजना की सफलता के लिए सभी ग्रामीणों की सहभागिता अनिवार्य है। (For the success of this project, the participation of all villagers is mandatory.)

Understanding the nuance of sahabhagita requires looking at the social fabric of India. It often reflects the 'collectivist' nature of the culture, where group success is prioritized. Whether it is a religious festival (utsav) or a corporate meeting, the emphasis is on 'togetherness'. Using this word correctly signals that you understand the formal structures of Hindi and respect the gravity of the collective effort being discussed.

Corporate Usage
In business meetings, 'sahabhagita' refers to stakeholder engagement or partnership. It is used when discussing how different departments or companies will work in tandem to achieve a quarterly target. It implies a formal agreement of cooperation.

खेलों में बच्चों की सहभागिता उनके मानसिक विकास के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है। (Children's participation in sports is important for their mental development.)

Furthermore, the word is often paired with adjectives like 'sakriya' (active) or 'purna' (full). 'Sakriya sahabhagita' is a common collocation in news reports and official documents. It describes a situation where participants are not just passive observers but are driving the process forward with energy and commitment.

महिला सहभागिता के बिना समाज का विकास संभव नहीं है। (Development of society is not possible without women's participation.)

पर्यावरण संरक्षण में जन सहभागिता आवश्यक है। (Public participation is essential in environmental protection.)

संगोष्ठी में आपकी सहभागिता की हम सराहना करते हैं। (We appreciate your participation in the seminar.)

Using सहभागिता (Sahabhagita) correctly requires understanding its role as a feminine noun. In Hindi grammar, nouns have gender, and 'sahabhagita' ends in the 'ita' suffix, which usually denotes femininity. This affects the verbs and adjectives that surround it. For instance, you would say 'acchi sahabhagita' (good participation) rather than 'accha sahabhagita'.

Subject of a Sentence
When 'sahabhagita' is the subject, it often leads to verbs ending in feminine markers. Example: 'Sahabhagita badh rahi hai' (Participation is increasing). Here, 'rahi hai' is the feminine form of the continuous verb.
Object with Postpositions
When used with postpositions like 'ki' (of) or 'mein' (in), the relation is clear. Example: 'Chatron ki sahabhagita' (Participation of students). Note the use of 'ki' because the noun is feminine.

हमें इस कार्यक्रम में आपकी सहभागिता की प्रतीक्षा रहेगी। (We will look forward to your participation in this program.)

To use it naturally, you should pair it with verbs like 'badhana' (to increase), 'sunishchit karna' (to ensure), or 'protsahit karna' (to encourage). For example, a manager might say, 'Hamein team ki sahabhagita badhani hogi' (We will have to increase the team's participation). This construction is very common in professional settings.

चुनावों में युवाओं की सहभागिता लोकतंत्र को मजबूत करती है। (Participation of youth in elections strengthens democracy.)

In a classroom setting, a teacher might note: 'Aaj kaksha mein sabki sahabhagita bahut acchi thi' (Today, everyone's participation in the class was very good). This usage is encouraging and formal. If you are writing an essay about social issues, you might use it to discuss 'mahila sahabhagita' (women's participation) in the workforce, which is a common topic in socio-economic debates in India.

सरकारी योजनाओं में जनता की सहभागिता से ही बदलाव आता है। (Change comes only through public participation in government schemes.)

Complex Sentence Structures
You can use it in conditional sentences: 'Agar apki sahabhagita rahi, toh hum jeet jayenge' (If your participation remains, we will win). This shows how the word functions as a condition for success.

इस कार्यशाला में सहभागिता के लिए कोई शुल्क नहीं है। (There is no fee for participation in this workshop.)

When describing a lack of participation, you use the prefix 'a-' or the word 'kami' (lack). 'Sahabhagita ki kami' (lack of participation) is a standard phrase used to diagnose why a project failed or why a meeting was unproductive. For example: 'Sahabhagita ki kami ke karan samiti ko bhang kar diya gaya' (Due to a lack of participation, the committee was dissolved).

वैज्ञानिक अनुसंधानों में अंतरराष्ट्रीय सहभागिता अनिवार्य है। (International participation is mandatory in scientific research.)

If you are watching Hindi news channels like NDTV India or Aaj Tak, you will hear सहभागिता (Sahabhagita) almost daily, especially during election cycles or when discussing government policies. News anchors use it to describe voter turnout or the involvement of different political parties in a coalition. It is a 'newsroom' word—precise, formal, and authoritative.

Government Announcements
Listen to 'Mann Ki Baat', the Prime Minister's radio program. He often speaks about 'Jan Sahabhagita' in cleaning the Ganges or in the 'Swachh Bharat Abhiyan' (Clean India Mission). In this context, the word is used to inspire a sense of national duty and collective action.
Academic Seminars
In universities across North India, from JNU to DU, professors use 'sahabhagita' when discussing social theories, democratic engagement, or economic inclusion. It is a staple of the Hindi academic vocabulary.

रेडियो पर प्रधानमंत्री ने जन सहभागिता का आह्वान किया। (The Prime Minister called for public participation on the radio.)

In the corporate world of cities like Gurgaon, Mumbai, or Bengaluru, while English is dominant, official Hindi documentation, HR policies, and formal internal communications (especially in public sector undertakings like SBI or ONGC) will use 'sahabhagita' to discuss employee engagement or stakeholder meetings. It provides a level of professional dignity that more casual words lack.

अखबार में लिखा था कि इस उत्सव में भारी सहभागिता देखी गई। (It was written in the newspaper that heavy participation was seen in this festival.)

You will also find this word in the invitations for 'Sahitya Sabhas' (Literary meets) or 'Kavi Sammelans' (Poetry gatherings). Organizers will thank the audience for their 'garimamayee sahabhagita' (dignified participation). This is a very common polite expression in the Hindi literary world.

ग्राम सभा की बैठक में महिलाओं की सहभागिता बढ़ी है। (Women's participation in Gram Sabha meetings has increased.)

Legal and Civic Documents
If you ever look at a Hindi translation of a contract or a government form, 'sahabhagita' will be used where English has 'participation' or 'partnership'. For instance, 'PPP' (Public-Private Partnership) is often translated as 'Sarvajanik-Niji Sahabhagita'.

इस खेल प्रतियोगिता में आपकी सहभागिता सराहनीय रही। (Your participation in this sports competition was commendable.)

डिजीटल इंडिया अभियान में युवाओं की सहभागिता मुख्य आधार है। (Youth participation is the main pillar of the Digital India campaign.)

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing सहभागिता (Sahabhagita) with सहयोग (Sahyog). While they are related, they are not identical. Sahyog means 'cooperation' or 'help', whereas sahabhagita is strictly 'participation'. You can participate in a race (sahabhagita) without necessarily cooperating with others, but you cannot have cooperation without some form of participation.

Gender Confusion
Many learners treat it as a masculine noun because it sounds 'heavy' or formal. They might say 'Uska sahabhagita' (his/its participation) instead of the correct 'Uski sahabhagita' (her/its participation). Remember: abstract nouns ending in '-ita' are feminine.
Overusing Formality
Using 'sahabhagita' in a very casual setting, like asking a friend to join you for tea, sounds strange. If you say 'Kya tumhari chai mein sahabhagita hogi?' (Will your participation be in the tea?), it sounds like you are reading from a legal document. Use 'saath' or 'shamil hona' for casual situations.

गलत: आपका सहभागिता अच्छा था। (Wrong gender)
सही: आपकी सहभागिता अच्छी थी। (Right gender)

Another mistake is the confusion between 'Sahabhagi' (Participant - the person) and 'Sahabhagita' (Participation - the act). Learners often use the noun when they mean the person. For example, saying 'Main sahabhagita hoon' (I am participation) instead of 'Main sahabhagi hoon' (I am a participant).

गलत: हम आपकी सहभागिता को धन्यवाद देते हैं।
सही: हम आपकी सहभागिता के लिए धन्यवाद देते हैं। (Missing preposition 'ke liye')

A subtle mistake occurs in the context of 'partnership'. While sahabhagita can mean partnership in a general sense, in a legal business context, 'sajhedari' is the more precise term. Using 'sahabhagita' for a business partnership might imply a social collaboration rather than a legal one. Understanding these boundaries helps in achieving C1/C2 level fluency.

गलत: वह मेरा व्यापारिक सहभागिता है।
सही: वह मेरा व्यापारिक साझेदार है। (Confusing 'participation' with 'partner')

गलत: सहभागिता करना (Using as a verb directly)
सही: सहभागिता देना या दिखाना (Participation is 'given' or 'shown')

गलत: सहभागिता लेना
सही: सहभागिता निभाना (Participation is 'played' like a role)

To truly master Hindi, you need to know when to use सहभागिता (Sahabhagita) and when to choose an alternative. Hindi has a rich vocabulary with words that overlap but carry different 'vibrations'.

Bhagidari (भागीदारी)
This is the closest synonym. While 'sahabhagita' is more formal/Sanskritized, 'bhagidari' is slightly more common in business and daily life. You might hear 'bhagidari' when talking about shares in a company or a part in a task. 'Sahabhagita' feels more like a social or civic 'engagement'.
Shirkat (शिरकत)
This is an Urdu-origin word. It is used in poetic or literary contexts, and also in news reports. You will often hear 'unhone mehfil mein shirkat ki' (he participated/attended the gathering). It sounds elegant and slightly traditional.
Hissedari (हिस्सेदारी)
This word comes from 'hissa' (part). It often refers to 'partnership' or 'equity'. If you have a 50% stake in a shop, that is your 'hissedari'. It is more transactional than 'sahabhagita'.

तुलना:
1. सहभागिता (Formal/Civic)
2. भागीदारी (Business/General)
3. शिरकत (Urdu/Elegant)
4. हिस्सेदारी (Transactional/Stake)

Then there is Sammilan (joining/merging) and Sammilit hona (to be included). These are used when you want to say someone joined a group. 'Main is samuh mein sammilit hoon' (I am included in this group). This focuses on the state of being part of something rather than the act of participating.

योगदान (Yogdan) - Contribution.
Sometimes people use 'yogdan' when they mean participation. But 'yogdan' implies giving something (money, time, effort), whereas 'sahabhagita' just implies taking part.

Lastly, consider Sahyog (cooperation). In many volunteer contexts, these two are paired: 'Sahyog aur Sahabhagita' (Cooperation and Participation). This phrase is a powerhouse in Hindi non-profit communications, suggesting a deep, multi-layered involvement in a cause.

सक्रिय सहभागिता बनाम मौन उपस्थिति (Active participation vs. silent presence). This is a common academic contrast.

साझेदारी (Sajhedari) - Partnership. Use this specifically for legal or romantic partnerships.

सम्मिलन (Sammilan) - Integration or meeting. Used for the merging of two entities.

How Formal Is It?

Formel

"इस सरकारी योजना की सफलता जन सहभागिता पर निर्भर करती है।"

Neutre

"मीटिंग में सबकी सहभागिता बहुत अच्छी रही।"

Informel

"पार्टी की तैयारी में तुम्हारी सहभागिता चाहिए।"

Child friendly

"बच्चों, खेल में सबकी सहभागिता होनी चाहिए।"

Argot

"भाई, इस काम में तेरी सहभागिता पक्की है न?"

Le savais-tu ?

The root 'Bhag' is also the source of the word 'Bhagwan' (God), originally meaning 'one who possesses a share of fortune/glory'.

Guide de prononciation

UK /səh.bʱɑː.ɡɪ.t̪ɑː/
US /sə.hə.bɑ.ɡi.tɑ/
Primary stress is often on the third syllable 'bha'.
Rime avec
Sajagta (सजगता - Alertness) Vikalpta (विकल्पता - Alternativeness) Manavta (मानवता - Humanity) Swatantrata (स्वतंत्रता - Freedom) Kushalta (कुशलता - Skill) Sundarta (सुंदरता - Beauty) Safalta (सफलता - Success) Ekagrata (एकाग्रता - Concentration)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing 'bh' as a simple 'b' without aspiration.
  • Pronouncing the final 'ta' as a hard English 't' (alveolar) instead of the soft Hindi 't' (dental).
  • Skipping the short 'i' sound in 'gi', making it sound like 'sahabhag-ta'.
  • Misgendering the word and using masculine verb endings.
  • Confusing the 'h' in 'sah' as a silent letter; it must be lightly voiced.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 3/5

The word is long but follows standard phonetic rules. Common in newspapers.

Écriture 4/5

Requires remembering the 'h' and the aspirated 'bh', plus the feminine ending.

Expression orale 3/5

Flows well once you master the 'bha' aspiration.

Écoute 2/5

Distinctive sound makes it easy to spot in a sentence.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

भाग (Part) साथ (With) काम (Work) लोग (People) ज़रूरी (Necessary)

Apprends ensuite

सहयोग (Cooperation) भागीदारी (Partnership) उत्तरदायित्व (Responsibility) लोकतंत्र (Democracy) प्रोत्साहन (Encouragement)

Avancé

विकेंद्रीकरण (Decentralization) पारदर्शिता (Transparency) सशक्तिकरण (Empowerment) समावेशिता (Inclusivity) मीमांसा (Critical Analysis)

Grammaire à connaître

Feminine Abstract Nouns in '-ita'

Words like Sahabhagita, Swatantrata, and Manavta are always feminine.

Compound Nouns with 'Saha-'

The prefix 'Saha-' (with) creates words like Sahabhagi (participant) and Sahyog (cooperation).

Possessive Agreement

Use 'ki' (feminine) instead of 'ka' (masculine) when showing possession of 'sahabhagita'.

Adjective Agreement

Adjectives must end in 'i' to match the feminine noun (e.g., 'sakriya' is neutral, but 'acchi' is feminine).

Postposition 'Mein'

Used to indicate the sphere of participation: 'Khel MEIN sahabhagita'.

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Exemples par niveau

1

सबकी सहभागिता ज़रूरी है।

Everyone's participation is necessary.

Simple subject-predicate structure. 'Sabki' is feminine to match 'sahabhagita'.

2

खेल में सहभागिता करो।

Participate in the game.

Using 'sahabhagita' as an object of a command.

3

यह एक अच्छी सहभागिता है।

This is a good participation.

Adjective 'acchi' matches the feminine noun.

4

क्या आपकी सहभागिता है?

Is there your participation?

Interrogative sentence using possessive pronoun 'aapki'.

5

मुझे सहभागिता पसंद है।

I like participation.

Expressing a preference with a noun.

6

स्कूल में सहभागिता बढ़ाओ।

Increase participation in school.

Imperative verb 'badhao' with the noun as an object.

7

उनकी सहभागिता कम है।

Their participation is low.

Using 'unkee' (feminine plural possessive) for 'sahabhagita'.

8

सहभागिता से काम आसान होता है।

Work becomes easy with participation.

Using the postposition 'se' (with/by).

1

कक्षा में विद्यार्थियों की सहभागिता अच्छी थी।

Students' participation in the class was good.

Past tense 'thi' matches the feminine subject.

2

हमें आपकी सक्रिय सहभागिता चाहिए।

We want your active participation.

Adjective 'sakriya' (active) modifying the noun.

3

इस उत्सव में सबकी सहभागिता देखी गई।

Everyone's participation was seen in this festival.

Passive construction 'dekhi gayi'.

4

महिला सहभागिता समाज के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है।

Women's participation is important for society.

Compound noun phrase 'Mahila sahabhagita'.

5

प्रोजेक्ट में मेरी सहभागिता पूरी रहेगी।

My participation in the project will be full.

Future tense 'rahegi' matching the noun.

6

बिना सहभागिता के हम नहीं जीत सकते।

Without participation, we cannot win.

Using 'bina... ke' (without).

7

क्या आपने अपनी सहभागिता दर्ज की?

Did you register your participation?

Using 'darj karna' (to register/record).

8

गाँव के विकास में जन सहभागिता आवश्यक है।

Public participation is necessary in the development of the village.

Formal sentence structure using 'avashyak' (necessary).

1

पर्यावरण को बचाने के लिए नागरिक सहभागिता की आवश्यकता है।

Citizen participation is needed to save the environment.

Using 'ki aavashyakta' (need of).

2

इस योजना में आपकी सहभागिता का हम स्वागत करते हैं।

We welcome your participation in this scheme.

Formal welcome using 'swagat karte hain'.

3

सक्रिय सहभागिता के माध्यम से ही लोकतंत्र मजबूत होता है।

Democracy is strengthened only through active participation.

Using 'ke madhyam se' (through the medium of).

4

सहभागिता की कमी के कारण कार्यक्रम असफल रहा।

The program was unsuccessful due to a lack of participation.

Using 'ke karan' (due to).

5

शिक्षक ने छात्रों को सहभागिता के लिए प्रोत्साहित किया।

The teacher encouraged the students for participation.

Using the verb 'protsahit kiya' (encouraged).

6

सामाजिक कार्यों में युवाओं की सहभागिता बढ़ रही है।

Youth participation in social work is increasing.

Present continuous 'badh rahi hai'.

7

आपकी सहभागिता हमारे लिए अत्यंत मूल्यवान है।

Your participation is extremely valuable to us.

Using 'atyant mulyavan' (extremely valuable).

8

क्या इस कार्यशाला में अंतरराष्ट्रीय सहभागिता होगी?

Will there be international participation in this workshop?

Future tense question with an adjective.

1

निर्णय लेने की प्रक्रिया में कर्मचारियों की सहभागिता सुनिश्चित की जानी चाहिए।

Employees' participation in the decision-making process should be ensured.

Passive voice 'ki jani chahiye' (should be done).

2

सांस्कृतिक सहभागिता से ही विभिन्न समुदायों के बीच दूरियां कम होती हैं।

Distances between different communities decrease only through cultural participation.

Using 'se hi' for emphasis.

3

इस शोध पत्र में डेटा संग्रह के लिए जनता की सहभागिता ली गई।

Public participation was taken for data collection in this research paper.

Academic context usage.

4

स्वैच्छिक सहभागिता किसी भी गैर-सरकारी संगठन की रीढ़ होती है।

Voluntary participation is the backbone of any non-governmental organization.

Metaphorical use of 'reedh' (backbone).

5

आर्थिक विकास में महिलाओं की बराबर की सहभागिता अनिवार्य है।

Equal participation of women in economic development is mandatory.

Using 'barabar ki' (equal).

6

सहभागिता का स्तर बढ़ाने के लिए हमें नई रणनीतियाँ अपनानी होंगी।

We will have to adopt new strategies to increase the level of participation.

Using 'apnani hogi' (will have to adopt).

7

राजनीतिक सहभागिता केवल वोट देने तक सीमित नहीं होनी चाहिए।

Political participation should not be limited to just voting.

Using 'tak seemit' (limited to).

8

आपकी गरिमामयी सहभागिता के लिए यह संस्था सदैव ऋणी रहेगी।

This institution will always be indebted for your dignified participation.

Highly formal/honorific language.

1

संवैधानिक ढांचे के भीतर नागरिक सहभागिता के विभिन्न आयामों पर चर्चा हुई।

Various dimensions of citizen participation within the constitutional framework were discussed.

Complex noun phrases and academic register.

2

सहभागितापूर्ण प्रबंधन शैली से उत्पादकता में उल्लेखनीय वृद्धि होती है।

Participatory management style leads to a remarkable increase in productivity.

Using the adjective 'sahabhagitapurn' (participatory).

3

डिजिटल युग में सहभागिता के स्वरूप में क्रांतिकारी बदलाव आए हैं।

In the digital age, revolutionary changes have come in the form of participation.

Abstract discussion of social change.

4

हाशिए पर खड़े समुदायों की सहभागिता सुनिश्चित करना सामाजिक न्याय का आधार है।

Ensuring the participation of marginalized communities is the basis of social justice.

Using 'hashiye par khade' (standing on the margins/marginalized).

5

सहभागिता की भावना ही सामुदायिक एकजुटता को जीवंत रखती है।

The spirit of participation keeps community solidarity alive.

Using 'ki bhavna' (spirit of).

6

प्रशासनिक पारदर्शिता और जन सहभागिता एक ही सिक्के के दो पहलू हैं।

Administrative transparency and public participation are two sides of the same coin.

Idiomatic expression 'ek hi sikke ke do pehlu'.

7

सतत विकास लक्ष्यों की प्राप्ति के लिए वैश्विक सहभागिता अपरिहार्य है।

Global participation is indispensable for achieving sustainable development goals.

High-level policy vocabulary like 'apariharya' (indispensable).

8

साहित्यिक विमर्श में पाठकों की सहभागिता एक नया आयाम जोड़ती है।

Readers' participation in literary discourse adds a new dimension.

Discussion of literary theory.

1

सहभागिता की मीमांसा करते हुए विद्वानों ने इसके मनोवैज्ञानिक पहलुओं पर बल दिया।

While analyzing participation, scholars emphasized its psychological aspects.

Use of 'meemansa' (critical analysis/exegesis).

2

लोकतांत्रिक विकेंद्रीकरण का मूल मंत्र ही सहभागिता को जमीनी स्तर तक पहुँचाना है।

The core mantra of democratic decentralization is to take participation to the grassroots level.

Political philosophy context.

3

उत्तर-आधुनिक विमर्श में सहभागिता को केवल एक प्रक्रिया नहीं, बल्कि एक अधिकार माना गया है।

In post-modern discourse, participation is considered not just a process, but a right.

Highly abstract/theoretical structure.

4

सहभागिता की शून्यता किसी भी संस्था के पतन का पूर्वाभास होती है।

The void of participation is a premonition of the downfall of any institution.

Literary/Metaphorical usage.

5

वैश्विक अर्थव्यवस्था में विकासशील देशों की सहभागिता के समीकरण बदल रहे हैं।

The equations of participation of developing countries in the global economy are changing.

Economic analysis register.

6

सहभागिता की सार्थकता तभी है जब वह समावेशी और न्यायसंगत हो।

Participation is meaningful only when it is inclusive and equitable.

Philosophical conditional sentence.

7

कलात्मक सृजन में दर्शक की सहभागिता कृति को पूर्णता प्रदान करती है।

The viewer's participation in artistic creation provides completeness to the work.

Aesthetic theory context.

8

जटिल सामाजिक संरचनाओं में सहभागिता के अवरोधों का उन्मूलन अनिवार्य है।

The eradication of barriers to participation in complex social structures is mandatory.

Sociological/Policy register.

Collocations courantes

जन सहभागिता
सक्रिय सहभागिता
महिला सहभागिता
सामुदायिक सहभागिता
स्वैच्छिक सहभागिता
राजनीतिक सहभागिता
आर्थिक सहभागिता
पूर्ण सहभागिता
सार्थक सहभागिता
अंतरराष्ट्रीय सहभागिता

Phrases Courantes

सहभागिता निभाना

— To play a role in participation. It suggests fulfilling one's duty as a participant.

उसने उत्सव में अपनी सहभागिता बखूबी निभाई।

सहभागिता दर्ज करना

— To register or record participation. Used in formal events or competitions.

प्रतियोगिता के लिए अपनी सहभागिता आज ही दर्ज करें।

सहभागिता सुनिश्चित करना

— To ensure participation. Often used by organizers or authorities.

प्रशासन ने चुनाव में सबकी सहभागिता सुनिश्चित की।

सहभागिता को बढ़ावा देना

— To promote or encourage participation.

खेल मंत्रालय ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में सहभागिता को बढ़ावा दे रहा है।

सहभागिता की कमी

— Lack of participation. A common reason for failure in collective tasks.

सहभागिता की कमी के कारण प्रोजेक्ट रुक गया।

सक्रिय सहभागिता की अपील

— An appeal for active participation. Common in public notices.

नगर निगम ने नागरिकों से सक्रिय सहभागिता की अपील की।

सहभागिता का स्तर

— The level of participation.

पिछले साल की तुलना में इस बार सहभागिता का स्तर ऊँचा था।

सहभागिता के अवसर

— Opportunities for participation.

यह मंच कलाकारों को सहभागिता के अवसर प्रदान करता है।

समान सहभागिता

— Equal participation. Used in discussions about gender or social equity.

निर्णयों में सबकी समान सहभागिता होनी चाहिए।

सहभागिता के लिए धन्यवाद

— Thank you for participation. A standard closing in formal letters.

इस संगोष्ठी में आपकी सहभागिता के लिए धन्यवाद।

Souvent confondu avec

सहभागिता vs सहयोग (Sahyog)

Sahyog is cooperation/help. Sahabhagita is participation/taking part. You can cooperate without being a full participant.

सहभागिता vs भागीदारी (Bhagidari)

Bhagidari is more common for business shares or general partnership. Sahabhagita is more abstract and civic.

सहभागिता vs साझेदारी (Sajhedari)

Sajhedari is specifically a legal or committed partnership (like a firm or marriage).

Expressions idiomatiques

"कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर चलना"

— To work shoulder to shoulder. While not using the word 'sahabhagita', it is the idiomatic way to describe the highest form of it.

संकट के समय सबने कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर सहभागिता दिखाई।

General/Inspiring
"एक और एक ग्यारह होना"

— One and one make eleven. Implies that collective participation leads to exponential strength.

अगर हमारी सहभागिता रही, तो हम एक और एक ग्यारह साबित होंगे।

Colloquial
"हाथ बटाना"

— To lend a hand. A casual idiom for participation and help.

घर के कामों में सहभागिता के लिए बच्चों को भी हाथ बटाना चाहिए।

Informal
"सबका साथ, सबका विकास"

— Everyone's support, everyone's development. A modern political slogan emphasizing universal participation.

यह नारा जन सहभागिता पर आधारित है।

Political
"गागर में सागर भरना"

— To fill an ocean in a jar. Sometimes used to describe intense, high-quality participation in a short time.

उसकी छोटी सी सहभागिता ने चर्चा में गागर में सागर भर दिया।

Literary
"बहती गंगा में हाथ धोना"

— To wash hands in the flowing Ganges. Participating in something just because it's already happening and successful.

कुछ लोग केवल बहती गंगा में हाथ धोने के लिए सहभागिता करते हैं।

Informal/Critical
"आँखें मूँद लेना"

— To close one's eyes. The idiom for refusing to participate or acknowledge a situation.

समस्या सामने थी, पर उसने सहभागिता देने के बजाय आँखें मूँद लीं।

Informal
"लोहा मानना"

— To acknowledge someone's strength. Used when someone's participation is so strong that others must respect it.

पूरी दुनिया ने भारत की वैज्ञानिक सहभागिता का लोहा माना है।

Formal
"पत्थर की लकीर"

— Something set in stone. Used to describe a commitment to participation that is unshakeable.

उसकी सहभागिता का वादा पत्थर की लकीर है।

General
"चार चाँद लगाना"

— To add four moons. To enhance the beauty or success of something through one's participation.

आपकी सहभागिता ने इस कार्यक्रम में चार चाँद लगा दिए।

Honorific

Facile à confondre

सहभागिता vs सहयोगी (Sahyogi)

Sounds similar to Sahabhagi.

Sahyogi means 'colleague' or 'helper'. Sahabhagi means 'participant'.

वह मेरा सहयोगी है, लेकिन इस प्रोजेक्ट में उसकी सहभागिता नहीं है।

सहभागिता vs भाग (Bhag)

It is the root word.

Bhag can mean 'part', 'section', or even 'run away'. Sahabhagita is the abstract concept of participation.

इस भाग में सबकी सहभागिता है।

सहभागिता vs विभाजन (Vibhajan)

Contains the 'bhag' root.

Vibhajan means 'division' or 'partition'. Sahabhagita means 'joining/participating'. They are opposites in terms of unity.

विभाजन के बजाय हमें सहभागिता पर ध्यान देना चाहिए।

सहभागिता vs हिस्सा (Hissa)

Common synonym.

Hissa is a more casual, Persian-origin word for 'part'. Sahabhagita is a formal, Sanskrit-origin word.

अपना हिस्सा लो और सहभागिता दिखाओ।

सहभागिता vs सम्मिलित (Sammilit)

Used in the same context.

Sammilit is an adjective meaning 'included'. Sahabhagita is the noun for the act of participating.

वह मीटिंग में सम्मिलित था, लेकिन उसकी सहभागिता शून्य थी।

Structures de phrases

A1

[Person] की सहभागिता।

राम की सहभागिता।

A2

[Place] में [Group] की सहभागिता ज़रूरी है।

गाँव में सबकी सहभागिता ज़रूरी है।

B1

[Activity] के लिए [Adjective] सहभागिता की अपील की गई।

सफाई के लिए जन सहभागिता की अपील की गई।

B2

[Process] में [Group] की सहभागिता सुनिश्चित करना हमारा लक्ष्य है।

प्रबंधन में कर्मचारियों की सहभागिता सुनिश्चित करना हमारा लक्ष्य है।

C1

[Concept] के संदर्भ में सहभागिता के आयामों पर विचार करना आवश्यक है।

लोकतंत्र के संदर्भ में सहभागिता के आयामों पर विचार करना आवश्यक है।

C2

सहभागिता की सार्थकता [Condition] पर निर्भर करती है।

सहभागिता की सार्थकता उसकी समावेशिता पर निर्भर करती है।

B1

बिना [Noun] की सहभागिता के [Result] संभव नहीं है।

बिना जनता की सहभागिता के विकास संभव नहीं है।

A2

आपकी सहभागिता के लिए [Verb]!

आपकी सहभागिता के लिए धन्यवाद!

Famille de mots

Noms

Verbes

Adjectifs

Apparenté

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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

High in formal written Hindi; Medium in spoken Hindi.

Erreurs courantes
  • Using 'ka' instead of 'ki'. → Uski sahabhagita.

    Learners often assume formal words are masculine, but 'Sahabhagita' is feminine.

  • Confusing it with 'Sahyog'. → Sahabhagita (Participation) vs Sahyog (Cooperation).

    While related, they focus on different aspects of group work. One is the act of being there/part, the other is the act of helping.

  • Using it in very casual settings. → Hum saath mein chai piyenge.

    Saying 'Chai mein sahabhagita' sounds like a legal contract for a cup of tea.

  • Mispronouncing 'bh'. → Sa-ha-BHA-gi-ta.

    If you don't aspirate the 'bh', it can sound like a different word or just unclear to native speakers.

  • Using the noun instead of the person (Sahabhagi). → Main ek sahabhagi hoon.

    Saying 'Main sahabhagita hoon' means 'I am the concept of participation', which is philosophically interesting but grammatically wrong.

Astuces

Gender Agreement

Always pair 'Sahabhagita' with 'ki' and feminine verbs. For example, 'Sahabhagita badh rahi hai' (Participation is increasing).

Root Recognition

Recognize the 'Saha-' prefix. It appears in many words related to 'togetherness' like Sahyogi (colleague) and Sahmati (agreement).

Professional Edge

Use this word in professional emails to sound more formal. For example, 'Aapki sahabhagita ke liye dhanyavad' (Thank you for your participation).

Community Spirit

In India, using the term 'Jan Sahabhagita' shows you understand the importance of community and civic duty.

Essay Structure

When writing essays on democracy or social change, use 'sahabhagita' to discuss the role of the individual in the system.

Aspiration

Make sure to breathe out slightly when saying the 'bh' in 'bha'. It makes the word sound native and clear.

Democratic Values

Understand that this word is often used in the context of the 'Panchayati Raj' and grassroots democracy in India.

Shirkat vs Sahabhagita

Use 'Shirkat' for social gatherings and 'Sahabhagita' for formal or systemic involvement.

Suffix Power

The '-ta' suffix is like '-ness' or '-ity' in English. Learning this helps you understand hundreds of other Hindi abstract nouns.

News Cues

When you hear 'sahabhagita' on the news, listen for the percentage or the group mentioned right before it (e.g., '40 percent sahabhagita').

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Think of 'Saha' as 'Shared' and 'Bhag' as 'Bag'. Sahabhagita is when everyone brings their 'Shared Bag' to a picnic. You are all part of the event!

Association visuelle

Imagine a large puzzle where many people are each holding one piece. The act of them coming together to finish the puzzle is 'Sahabhagita'.

Word Web

Together Part Teamwork Democracy Involvement Community Cooperation Engagement

Défi

Try to use 'Sahabhagita' in three different contexts today: once for a school/work project, once for a social event, and once when discussing a piece of news.

Origine du mot

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'सहभागिता'. It is a compound of 'स' (with), 'भाग' (portion/share), and the suffix 'ता' (used to form abstract nouns).

Sens originel : The state of having a share together with others.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit -> Hindi)

Contexte culturel

While a positive word, be mindful that in some political contexts, 'mandated participation' might be seen as a burden rather than a choice. Use it to inspire, not to demand.

English speakers often use 'involvement' or 'engagement' where Hindi uses 'sahabhagita'. In Western corporate culture, 'engagement' is the closest emotional equivalent.

The Constitution of India (Hindi version) uses this term regarding democratic participation. Government schemes like 'Jan Bhagidari' (a close synonym) often use this in their slogans. Modern Hindi motivational speakers frequently use 'Sahabhagita' to discuss team building.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Education

  • कक्षा में सहभागिता
  • सक्रिय छात्र सहभागिता
  • सहभागिता के अंक
  • चर्चा में सहभागिता

Politics/Governance

  • जन सहभागिता
  • लोकतांत्रिक सहभागिता
  • मतदान में सहभागिता
  • नीति निर्धारण में सहभागिता

Business

  • कर्मचारी सहभागिता
  • हितधारकों की सहभागिता
  • प्रबंधन में सहभागिता
  • व्यापारिक सहभागिता

Social Work

  • सामुदायिक सहभागिता
  • स्वैच्छिक सहभागिता
  • महिला सहभागिता
  • एनजीओ में सहभागिता

Sports/Events

  • खेलों में सहभागिता
  • उत्सव में सहभागिता
  • प्रतियोगिता में सहभागिता
  • भारी सहभागिता

Amorces de conversation

"क्या आपको लगता है कि इस प्रोजेक्ट में जन सहभागिता ज़रूरी है?"

"आपकी कंपनी में कर्मचारी सहभागिता बढ़ाने के लिए क्या किया जाता है?"

"स्कूल के दिनों में आपकी पसंदीदा सहभागिता वाली गतिविधि कौन सी थी?"

"क्या ऑनलाइन शिक्षा में छात्रों की सहभागिता कम हो गई है?"

"पर्यावरण बचाने के लिए हम अपनी सहभागिता कैसे बढ़ा सकते हैं?"

Sujets d'écriture

आज मैंने किसी सामूहिक कार्य में अपनी सहभागिता कैसे दी? मुझे कैसा महसूस हुआ?

मेरे जीवन में 'सहभागिता' का क्या महत्व है? क्या मैं एक अच्छा सहभागी हूँ?

एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जहाँ सहभागिता की कमी के कारण काम बिगड़ गया।

समाज में महिलाओं की सहभागिता बढ़ाने के लिए आपके पास क्या सुझाव हैं?

भविष्य में, मैं किन सामाजिक कार्यों में अपनी सहभागिता देना चाहूँगा/चाहूँगी?

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Not really. In daily conversation, people prefer 'hissa lena' or 'shamil hona'. 'Sahabhagita' is used in formal speeches, news, school reports, and official meetings. If you use it with friends, it might sound a bit too serious or even funny.

Sahabhagi (सहभागी) is the person who participates (a participant). Sahabhagita (सहभागिता) is the act or the state of participation. For example: 'He is a sahabhagi (participant) because of his sahabhagita (participation).'

Technically, no. For a business partner, use 'sajhedar' (साझेदार) or 'bhagidar' (भागीदार). 'Sahabhagita' refers to the involvement in the work, not the legal ownership status.

Yes, in Hindi, abstract nouns ending in '-ta' (like Sahabhagita, Swatantrata, Manavta) are almost always feminine. This means you must use feminine adjectives and verb forms with it.

You can say 'sahabhagita ki kami' (सहभागिता की कमी) or 'sahabhagita का अभाव' (sahabhagita ka abhav). 'Abhav' is more formal than 'kami'.

It translates to 'Public Participation'. It is a very common term in Indian governance and NGOs, referring to involving ordinary citizens in development projects or policy making.

In some abstract contexts, yes, but 'batna' or 'sajha karna' are better words for the physical act of sharing something like food or resources.

Yes, the Urdu-origin equivalent is 'Shirkat' (शिरकत). You will hear this often in poetry or in more traditional, elegant Hindi/Urdu speech.

You don't usually use it as a single verb. You use it with 'karna' (to do) or 'nibhana' (to play/fulfill). For example: 'Apni sahabhagita nibhao' (Play your part/participate).

Yes, especially in formal announcements. 'Khelon mein sahabhagita' (Participation in sports) is a common phrase in school certificates and sports news.

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Teste-toi 191 questions

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Write a sentence using 'Sahabhagita' to describe your involvement in a school project.

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Translate: 'Public participation is essential for democracy.'

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Write a formal thank-you note for someone's participation in a seminar.

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Use 'Sakriya Sahabhagita' in a sentence about a sports event.

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Explain in one Hindi sentence why participation is important for a village.

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Translate: 'There was a lack of participation in the meeting.'

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Write a sentence using 'Mahila Sahabhagita'.

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Create a slogan for a cleanliness drive using 'Sahabhagita'.

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Translate: 'Your participation is extremely valuable to us.'

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Write a sentence about international participation in climate change.

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Use 'Sahabhagita' in a sentence about a family event.

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Translate: 'Did you register your participation?'

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Write a sentence about youth participation in politics.

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Translate: 'Change comes through participation.'

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Write a formal sentence ensuring participation in a new policy.

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Use 'Swäichhik Sahabhagita' in a sentence about blood donation.

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Translate: 'We will increase participation in the next event.'

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Write a sentence about the role of participation in team building.

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Translate: 'Participation is a right, not just a process.'

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Write a sentence about cultural participation between communities.

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speaking

Pronounce correctly: सहभागिता (Sahabhagita)

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Say 'Active Participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Public Participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Thank you for your participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Everyone's participation is necessary' in Hindi.

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Say 'Women's participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Lack of participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Voluntary participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Student participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Increase participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Participation is important' in Hindi.

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Say 'My participation was good' in Hindi.

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Say 'We need your participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Democracy and Participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'International Participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Community Participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Full participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Political participation' in Hindi.

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Say 'Participation level' in Hindi.

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Say 'Meaningful participation' in Hindi.

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listening

Listen to the word and write it: Sahabhagita

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Listen and identify the adjective: 'Sakriya Sahabhagita'

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Listen and identify the subject: 'Jan Sahabhagita zaroori hai.'

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Listen and write the phrase: 'Sahabhagita ki kami'

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Listen and write the phrase: 'Mahila Sahabhagita'

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Listen and identify the verb: 'Sahabhagita badh rahi hai.'

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Listen and write: 'Aapki sahabhagita ke liye dhanyavad.'

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Listen and identify the noun: 'Vikas mein sabki sahabhagita hai.'

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Listen and write: 'Antarrashtriya Sahabhagita'

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Listen and write: 'Chatra Sahabhagita'

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Listen and identify the context: 'Niti nirdharan mein jan sahabhagita.'

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Listen and write the phrase: 'Purna Sahabhagita'

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Listen and identify the tone: 'Aapki garimamayee sahabhagita...'

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Listen and write: 'Swäichhik Sahabhagita'

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Listen and identify: 'Sahabhagita ka abhav.'

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