Signification
To perspire, often due to physical exertion or heat.
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The word '汗' (ase) meaning 'sweat' or 'perspiration' has an ancient origin in Japanese. It is believed to be a native Japanese word, rather than a loanword from Chinese. The verb 'かく' (kaku) in this context means 'to shed', 'to produce', or 'to generate'. Therefore, '汗をかく' literally translates to 'to shed sweat' or 'to produce sweat'. The combination of '汗' and 'かく' to form the common expression for sweating has been present in the Japanese language for centuries, appearing in classical literature. The character '汗' itself is a kanji that was adopted from Chinese, but its pronunciation and usage in this compound verb are thoroughly integrated into Japanese. Over time, the expression has remained remarkably consistent in its meaning and usage, reflecting a fundamental physiological process experienced by all humans.