A2 noun #1,200 le plus courant 2 min de lecture

진행

The act of moving forward or continuing a task.

Explanation at your level:

진행 means 'going on.' If you are playing a game, the game is in 진행. It is a simple word for 'moving forward.' You can use it to say 'The work is moving.' It is very useful for your daily life in Korea.

At this level, you can use 진행 to describe events. For example, 'The meeting is in progress' translates to '회의가 진행 중입니다.' It helps you tell people that a task is active and not finished yet. It is a very common word in office or school settings.

Moving up, 진행 helps you discuss project management. You can talk about the 'progress' of a task. Using phrases like '진행 상황' (progress status) makes you sound much more professional. It is the perfect word to bridge the gap between simple tasks and complex projects.

At the B2 level, you can use 진행 to discuss the nuances of management. You might talk about '진행 속도' (the pace of progress) or '진행 과정' (the process itself). It allows you to analyze how things are moving rather than just stating that they are moving.

In advanced contexts, 진행 is used to describe the flow of complex systems. Whether you are discussing legal proceedings, technological development, or philosophical progression, this word acts as a precise anchor. It denotes a structured, purposeful movement toward an objective, distinguishing it from simple 'activity.'

Mastering 진행 at the C2 level involves understanding its role in formal discourse and written documentation. It is often used in official reports and academic papers to denote the systematic advancement of a subject. It carries a sense of formality and intentionality that is essential for high-level communication in professional Korean society.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • 진행 means progress or process.
  • It is a very common noun.
  • Often used with '중' (in progress).
  • Used in both professional and casual settings.

Hey there! Let's talk about the word 진행. In Korean, this is a super common word that describes the process of moving forward with something. Think of it like the engine of an activity—it's what keeps things rolling.

When you say a project is in 진행, you mean it is currently underway. It’s not just sitting still; it’s active, moving, and making progress toward a goal. Whether it's a meeting, a construction site, or a simple game, if it’s happening, it’s 진행.

The word 진행 is a Sino-Korean word, meaning it’s built from Chinese characters. The first character 진 (進) means 'advance' or 'move forward,' while 행 (行) means 'go' or 'do.'

Historically, this combination was used to describe soldiers marching forward or an official moving through their duties. Over centuries, the meaning expanded from literal physical movement to the abstract progress of tasks, projects, and even time itself. It’s a classic example of how ancient roots stay relevant in our modern, busy lives!

You will hear 진행 everywhere in professional and casual settings. It’s very common to pair it with verbs like 하다 (to do) or 되다 (to become/be done).

If you are a manager, you might ask, "회의 진행 상황이 어때요?" (How is the meeting progress?). It’s a neutral, professional term that sounds smart and clear. Use it whenever you want to emphasize that something is currently in motion or being managed.

While 진행 is a noun, it anchors many phrases. 진행 중 (in progress) is the most common, meaning something is happening right now. Another is 진행을 맡다 (to moderate/host), often used for TV shows or events.

You might also hear 진행 속도 (speed of progress), which is crucial in project management. These expressions help you sound like a native speaker who knows exactly how to track and describe the flow of work.

Pronouncing 진행 is straightforward. The 'j' is soft, like in 'jump,' and the 'h' is breathy. It’s a two-syllable word that flows smoothly.

Grammatically, it functions as a noun. You can attach particles like 이/가 or 을/를 to it easily. It’s a very stable noun that doesn't change form, making it a great friend for learners who want to build clear, professional sentences without worrying about complex conjugations.

Fun Fact

The character 進 originally depicted a bird moving forward, which is a beautiful way to think about progress!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /dʒɪn.hæŋ/

Sounds like 'jin' (as in gin) plus 'haeng' (like hang with an 'e' sound).

US /dʒɪn.hæŋ/

Similar to UK, clear 'j' sound.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing 'j' as 'z'
  • Dropping the 'h' sound
  • Stressing the wrong syllable

Rhymes With

은행 냉랭 생생 맹맹 탱탱

Difficulty Rating

Lecture 2/5

Easy to read in context.

Writing 2/5

Easy to use in sentences.

Speaking 2/5

Common in speech.

Écoute 2/5

Frequently heard.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

하다

Learn Next

진척 전개 수행

Avanc

진행 단계 진행 상황

Grammar to Know

Noun + 중

공부 중

Noun + 하다

진행하다

Noun + 되다

진행되다

Examples by Level

1

회의가 진행 중입니다.

Meeting is in progress.

Noun + particle + noun + verb

2

공사가 진행됩니다.

Construction is moving forward.

Passive verb

3

게임을 진행해요.

I am running the game.

Active verb

4

진행이 빨라요.

The progress is fast.

Adjective ending

5

진행을 도와주세요.

Please help with the progress.

Polite request

6

준비가 진행 중이에요.

Preparation is in progress.

State of being

7

진행 상황을 보세요.

Look at the progress status.

Imperative

8

우리는 진행합니다.

We are proceeding.

Simple present

1

프로젝트 진행이 잘 돼요.

2

행사 진행을 맡았어요.

3

진행 속도를 높입시다.

4

지금 진행 중인 일이에요.

5

진행 상황을 알려주세요.

6

모든 것이 순조롭게 진행됩니다.

7

진행 방식이 바뀌었어요.

8

회의 진행은 누가 하나요?

1

사업 진행에 차질이 생겼습니다.

2

진행 과정을 상세히 기록하세요.

3

이번 프로젝트의 진행을 총괄합니다.

4

시간에 맞춰 진행하는 것이 중요합니다.

5

진행 중인 모든 안건을 검토합시다.

6

원활한 진행을 위해 협조 바랍니다.

7

진행 단계별로 보고해 주세요.

8

이 행사는 3시간 동안 진행됩니다.

1

연구가 계획대로 진행되고 있습니다.

2

진행 과정에서의 문제점을 파악해야 합니다.

3

회의 진행 방식에 대해 논의합시다.

4

진행 속도가 예상보다 늦어지고 있습니다.

5

이 사안은 현재 법적 절차로 진행 중입니다.

6

진행을 맡은 사회자의 능력이 뛰어납니다.

7

순차적으로 진행하는 것이 효율적입니다.

8

진행 상황을 실시간으로 업데이트하세요.

1

프로젝트의 체계적인 진행을 위해 전략을 수정했습니다.

2

진행상의 오류를 최소화하는 것이 관건입니다.

3

회의의 원활한 진행을 위해 의제를 미리 배포했습니다.

4

진행 과정에서 발생한 변수를 고려해야 합니다.

5

지속적인 모니터링을 통해 진행 상황을 관리합니다.

6

이 프로젝트는 현재 초기 진행 단계에 머물러 있습니다.

7

진행 속도를 조절하여 효율성을 극대화하십시오.

8

진행 중인 협상이 타결될 가능성이 높습니다.

1

본 연구는 다각적인 분석을 통해 진행되었습니다.

2

행정 절차의 신속한 진행을 위해 최선을 다하고 있습니다.

3

진행 과정의 투명성을 확보하는 것이 중요합니다.

4

이러한 논의는 매우 건설적인 방향으로 진행되고 있습니다.

5

진행상의 난관을 극복하기 위한 대안을 제시하십시오.

6

프로젝트의 전체적인 진행을 조망할 필요가 있습니다.

7

진행 중인 사업의 성과를 객관적으로 평가해야 합니다.

8

진행 방식의 개선을 통해 생산성을 높였습니다.

Collocations courantes

진행 중
진행하다
진행 상황
진행 속도
진행 방식
진행 과정
순조롭게 진행
진행을 맡다
원활한 진행
진행 단계

Idioms & Expressions

"진행형이다"

To be currently happening or continuing.

우리 사랑은 현재 진행형입니다.

neutral

"진행을 보다"

To oversee or manage the flow of an event.

이번 축제 진행을 제가 봐요.

casual

"진행에 차질이 있다"

To have a problem or delay in progress.

계획 진행에 차질이 생겼어요.

formal

"진행을 돕다"

To assist in the execution of a task.

행사 진행을 돕고 있습니다.

neutral

"진행이 더디다"

To progress slowly.

공사 진행이 너무 더뎌요.

neutral

"진행을 멈추다"

To halt the progress of something.

모든 진행을 멈추세요.

formal

Easily Confused

진행 vs 진척

Both relate to work.

진척 measures how much is done; 진행 is the act of doing.

공사가 많이 진척되었다 vs 공사가 진행 중이다.

진행 vs 전개

Both imply movement.

전개 is for stories or unfolding events.

이야기가 전개된다.

진행 vs 수행

Both are about tasks.

수행 is about performing a duty.

임무를 수행하다.

진행 vs 운영

Both imply management.

운영 is about running a system.

회사를 운영하다.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Noun + 이/가 진행 중이다

회의가 진행 중이다.

A2

Noun + 을/를 진행하다

행사를 진행하다.

B1

진행 상황이 어떠하다

진행 상황이 어떠합니까?

B1

순조롭게 진행되다

일이 순조롭게 진행된다.

B2

진행을 맡다

제가 진행을 맡겠습니다.

Famille de mots

Nouns

진행자 A moderator or host.

Verbs

진행하다 To proceed.
진행되다 To be in progress.

Adjectives

진행적인 Progressive/related to progress.

Apparenté

진척 Similar meaning regarding work speed.

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual N/A

Erreurs courantes

Using '진행' for physical travel Use '이동' or '가다'
진행 is for abstract processes, not moving your body from A to B.
Confusing '진행' with '발전' Use '발전' for growth/improvement
진행 is just movement/process, not necessarily improvement.
Using '진행' for a finished task Use '완료' or '끝'
진행 implies it is still ongoing.
Adding wrong particles Use '이/가' or '을/를'
It is a noun, so it needs standard particles.
Overusing '진행' in every sentence Use synonyms like '운영' or '수행'
Variety makes your Korean sound natural.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Visualize a clock ticking to represent the 'process' of time.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

When asking about the status of a task.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It reflects the Korean value of efficiency and process.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use it with '중' for 'in progress'.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 'h' sound soft.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it for travel.

💡

Did You Know?

It's a Sino-Korean word.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences about your daily goals.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine a 'Gin' bottle 'hanging' (haeng) on a moving train. It's in 'progress'!

Visual Association

A progress bar on a computer screen filling up.

Word Web

Process Movement Project Host Time

Défi

Try to describe your day using the word '진행' for every task you start.

Origine du mot

Sino-Korean

Original meaning: Advance (進) and Go (行)

Contexte culturel

None, it is a very neutral and professional term.

Equates to 'in progress' or 'proceeding'.

Used in almost every Korean news report about government or corporate projects.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • 진행 상황
  • 보고하다
  • 회의 중

at school

  • 수업 진행
  • 발표 진행
  • 계획

at an event

  • 진행자
  • 사회
  • 순서

in projects

  • 진행 속도
  • 진행 단계
  • 완료

Conversation Starters

"요즘 진행하고 있는 프로젝트가 있나요?"

"회의 진행 상황이 어떻게 되나요?"

"이 행사의 진행자는 누구인가요?"

"일이 순조롭게 진행되고 있나요?"

"진행 속도가 너무 느린 것 같아요."

Journal Prompts

오늘 하루 동안 진행한 일들을 적어보세요.

현재 진행 중인 가장 큰 고민은 무엇인가요?

어떤 행사의 진행을 맡는다면 어떤 기분일까요?

진행 속도가 느려 답답했던 경험을 적어보세요.

Questions fréquentes

8 questions

No, it works for games, meetings, and even feelings!

No, use '이동' instead.

진행 is movement; 발전 is improvement.

Add '하다' to make it '진행하다'.

It is neutral and professional.

Yes, it means the process has ended.

A host or moderator.

Yes, very often.

Teste-toi

fill blank A1

회의가 ___ 중입니다.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 진행

The meeting is in progress.

multiple choice A2

Which word means 'moderator'?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 진행자

The person who hosts is the 진행자.

true false B1

진행 can be used for finished tasks.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

It implies ongoing movement.

match pairs B1

Word

Signification

All matched!

Matching terms to meanings.

sentence order B2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

The project is proceeding well.

Score : /5

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