A1 adjective #300 le plus courant 2 min de lecture

느리다

Something that takes a long time to move or happen.

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Explanation at your level:

느리다 means slow. If you walk slowly, you are 느리다. Use it when things take a long time. Example: 'The bus is slow.' (버스가 느려요).

At this level, you use 느리다 to describe daily things. 'My computer is slow' (컴퓨터가 느려요). It is easy to use with basic subjects.

You can now use 느리다 to describe processes or abstract concepts. 'The progress of the project is slow' (진행이 느리다). It helps you explain why things are delayed.

Use 느리다 to express nuance. 'His reaction is slow' (반응이 느리다). You can combine it with adverbs like '너무' (too) or '상당히' (quite) to add depth.

In advanced contexts, 느리다 can describe societal shifts or economic trends. 'The growth rate is slow' (성장세가 느리다). It is used in formal reports and academic writing.

Mastering 느리다 involves understanding its metaphorical use in literature and philosophy. It represents the contrast between modern haste and traditional patience, often appearing in essays about lifestyle.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • Means slow.
  • Opposite of fast (빠르다).
  • Used for movement, tech, and progress.
  • Very common in daily Korean.

Hey there! Let's talk about 느리다. In Korean, this is the go-to word when you want to say something is slow. Whether it is a slow walker, a slow computer, or even slow music, this word covers it all.

Think of it as the opposite of '빠르다' (fast). You will use it constantly in daily life, especially when complaining about traffic or waiting for a slow download. It is a very versatile adjective that fits into almost any situation where speed is the main topic.

The word 느리다 has deep roots in the Korean language, tracing back to Middle Korean forms. It is an indigenous Korean word, meaning it did not come from Chinese characters (Hanja).

Historically, it was used to describe the natural pace of nature, such as the flow of a river or the movement of animals. Over centuries, it has remained remarkably stable in its meaning, reflecting the cultural value placed on observing the natural, unhurried pace of life in traditional Korean society.

You use 느리다 to describe the state of something. For example, you can say '인터넷이 느리다' (The internet is slow). It is used as a descriptive predicate in a sentence.

When you want to use it to modify a noun, you change it to 느린. For instance, '느린 거북이' means 'a slow turtle'. It is very common in both casual and formal speech, making it a must-know for any level of learner.

1. 느림의 미학: The beauty of slowness. Used to describe the value of taking things easy. 2. 느릿느릿: An adverbial form meaning 'slowly, slowly'. 3. 느려 터지다: To be extremely slow (a bit rude). 4. 발걸음이 느리다: To have slow footsteps. 5. 행동이 느리다: To be slow in action.

느리다 is a regular adjective. When conjugating, it follows standard rules. For example, the polite form is '느려요'.

Pronunciation-wise, ensure you emphasize the 'neu' sound clearly. It rhymes with words like '보리다' (though that is not a common word). The stress is generally flat in Korean, but focus on the 'ri' syllable for clarity.

Fun Fact

It is an ancient native Korean word.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /nəridɑ/

Sounds like 'nuh-ree-dah'

US /nəridɑ/

Sounds like 'nuh-ree-dah'

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing 'eu' as 'oo'
  • Missing the 'ri' sound
  • Adding extra syllables

Rhymes With

보리다 기리다 내리다 흐리다 살리다

Difficulty Rating

Lecture 1/5

Easy

Writing 1/5

Easy

Speaking 1/5

Easy

Écoute 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

빠르다 이것

Learn Next

더디다 지체되다

Avanc

완만하다 굼뜨다

Grammar to Know

Adjective Conjugation

느리다 -> 느려요

Modifier Form

느리다 -> 느린

Adverbial Form

느리다 -> 느리게

Examples by Level

1

거북이가 느려요.

Turtle-subject slow-is.

Basic predicate ending.

2

버스가 느려요.

Bus-subject slow-is.

Common subject-adjective.

3

말이 느려요.

Speech-subject slow-is.

Describing speech.

4

인터넷이 느려요.

Internet-subject slow-is.

Common tech phrase.

5

시계가 느려요.

Clock-subject slow-is.

Describing timekeeping.

6

느린 기차.

Slow train.

Adjective form.

7

너무 느려요.

Too slow.

Adding degree.

8

그는 느려요.

He is slow.

Describing a person.

1

비행기가 느려요.

2

강물이 느려요.

3

느린 음악을 들어요.

4

느린 걸음으로 걸어요.

5

아기가 느려요.

6

느린 속도로 가요.

7

컴퓨터가 너무 느려요.

8

그 차는 느려요.

1

진행이 느려요.

2

성장이 느려요.

3

반응이 느려요.

4

느린 학습자입니다.

5

느린 변화를 겪어요.

6

느린 인터넷 때문에 화나요.

7

느린 리듬의 노래.

8

느린 속도로 작업해요.

1

경제 성장이 느려요.

2

의사 결정이 느려요.

3

느린 회복세를 보여요.

4

느린 속도로 진행됩니다.

5

느린 반응 속도.

6

느린 업무 처리.

7

느린 변화에 적응해요.

8

느린 흐름을 타요.

1

사회적 변화가 느려요.

2

느린 속도의 기술 발전.

3

느린 의사소통 방식.

4

느린 성장의 원인.

5

느린 속도로 확산되다.

6

느린 흐름을 관찰하다.

7

느린 변화의 양상.

8

느린 속도의 변화.

1

느린 미학을 추구하다.

2

느린 삶의 철학.

3

느린 속도의 문명.

4

느린 변화의 역설.

5

느린 흐름 속의 고요.

6

느린 속도의 예술.

7

느린 시간의 흐름.

8

느린 속도의 진화.

Collocations courantes

인터넷이 느리다
속도가 느리다
성장이 느리다
반응이 느리다
진행이 느리다
걸음이 느리다
느린 음악
느린 속도
느린 변화
느린 학습자

Idioms & Expressions

"느려 터지다"

Extremely slow

일 처리가 느려 터졌어요.

casual/rude

"느림의 미학"

The beauty of slowness

느림의 미학을 배워요.

literary

"느릿느릿 걷다"

To walk very slowly

느릿느릿 걷는 거북이.

neutral

"느린 걸음"

A slow pace

느린 걸음으로 산책해요.

neutral

"느린 동작"

Slow motion

느린 동작으로 보여주세요.

neutral

"느린 반응"

Slow response

그의 느린 반응이 답답해요.

neutral

Easily Confused

느리다 vs 더디다

Both mean slow.

더디다 is for progress.

공사가 더디다 vs 거북이가 느리다

느리다 vs 굼뜨다

Both relate to speed.

굼뜨다 is for personality.

행동이 굼뜨다

느리다 vs 지체되다

Both mean delay.

지체되다 is an event.

출발이 지체되다

느리다 vs 완만하다

Both mean slow slope.

완만하다 is for geometry.

경사가 완만하다

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + 이/가 + 느리다

인터넷이 느려요.

A2

느린 + Noun

느린 음악.

A2

너무 + 느리다

너무 느려요.

B1

Subject + 가 + 느리게 + Verb

느리게 걸어요.

B2

느린 + 속도로 + Verb

느린 속도로 진행해요.

Famille de mots

Nouns

느림 slowness

Verbs

느려지다 to become slow

Adjectives

느리다 slow

Apparenté

빠르다 antonym

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

매우 느립니다 느려요 느려 느려터짐

Erreurs courantes

느리다다 느리다
Double verb ending is incorrect.
느린해요 느려요
Adjective conjugation error.
느림이다 느려요
Using noun form as predicate.
느리게다 느려요
Mixing adverb and adjective.
느리다한 느린
Incorrect modifier form.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Visualize a snail.

💡

Native Speakers

Used daily.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Patience is valued.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

It is regular.

💡

Say It Right

Clear 'ri'.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't add 'da' twice.

💡

Did You Know?

It's native Korean.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences.

💡

Daily Practice

Describe your day.

🎓

Advanced Tip

Use it metaphorically.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'noodle' (nuri) that is too long to eat quickly.

Visual Association

A snail moving on a leaf.

Word Web

speed time delay patience

Défi

Describe three things in your room that are slow.

Origine du mot

Korean

Original meaning: To be slow

Contexte culturel

None.

Direct translation is 'slow'.

Many K-pop songs use '느린' in titles.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • 진행이 느려요
  • 업무가 느려요
  • 속도를 높여요

Tech

  • 인터넷이 느려요
  • 컴퓨터가 느려요
  • 다운로드가 느려요

Travel

  • 버스가 느려요
  • 기차가 느려요
  • 걸음이 느려요

Music/Art

  • 느린 음악
  • 느린 동작
  • 느린 리듬

Conversation Starters

"인터넷이 너무 느리지 않아요?"

"왜 이렇게 걸음이 느려요?"

"느린 음악 좋아하세요?"

"요즘 업무 진행이 느린 것 같아요."

"느린 삶에 대해 어떻게 생각하세요?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you were frustrated by something slow.

Why do you think some people prefer a slow life?

Write about a slow process you experienced recently.

Compare a fast city life with a slow country life.

Questions fréquentes

8 questions

It is neutral.

Use 느리게.

Yes, for personality or movement.

No, it is an adjective.

느렸어요.

느린.

No.

Yes, very.

Teste-toi

fill blank A1

거북이는 ___.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 느려요

Turtles are slow.

multiple choice A2

Which means slow?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 느리다

느리다 is slow.

true false B1

느리다 is the opposite of 빠르다.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

They are antonyms.

match pairs B1

Word

Signification

All matched!

Direct translation.

sentence order B2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

Subject + degree + adjective.

Score : /5

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