When discussing advanced Norwegian, understanding nuanced vocabulary is key. The word “kamera” itself is straightforward, but at a C2 level, you'd likely encounter it in more complex contexts.
For instance, you might discuss different types of cameras, their technical specifications, or their role in art and media. Consider phrases like “digitale speilreflekskameraer” (digital single-lens reflex cameras) or “filmfotografens kameraføring” (the cinematographer's camera work). The C2 learner should be able to effortlessly integrate such terms into sophisticated discussions about technology, photography, or even the philosophical implications of visual recording.
Le savais-tu ?
The word 'camera' in English originally referred to the 'camera obscura', a darkened room or box with a small hole through which an image is projected onto a surface.
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The word kamera is a common loanword in Norwegian, meaning "camera." It's a neutral noun, so it takes the indefinite article et (a/an) and the definite article -et (the) when singular. In plural, it's kameraer (cameras) and kameraene (the cameras).
A common mistake is to try to decline kamera like a regular Norwegian noun, or to assume it's a masculine or feminine noun. Remember it's neutral. Also, don't confuse it with similar-sounding English words that have different meanings, such as 'camera' as in 'camera obscura' which is not commonly used in everyday Norwegian to refer to a picture-taking device.
Astuces
Basic use of 'kamera'
You'll often hear 'kamera' in contexts like 'Jeg har et nytt kamera' (I have a new camera) or 'Kan jeg låne kameraet ditt?' (Can I borrow your camera?). Remember, it's a neuter noun.
Definite form of 'kamera'
The definite form is 'kameraet'. For example, 'Kameraet mitt er ødelagt' (My camera is broken). Notice how the '-et' ending makes it definite, similar to 'the camera' in English.
Plural of 'kamera'
The plural of 'kamera' is also 'kamera'. So, 'Jeg har to kamera' (I have two cameras). The context will make it clear if it's singular or plural.
Using 'ta bilder' with 'kamera'
To say 'take pictures' with a camera, Norwegians say 'ta bilder'. For example, 'Jeg liker å ta bilder med kameraet mitt' (I like to take pictures with my camera).
Common phrases with 'kamera'
You might hear 'digitalkamera' (digital camera) or 'filmkamera' (film camera). These compound words are very common in Norwegian.
Don't confuse with 'film'
While 'film' can refer to a movie, when talking about cameras, 'film' usually means the actual photographic film, like 'Har du mer film til kameraet?' (Do you have more film for the camera?).
Photography as a hobby in Norway
Photography is a popular hobby in Norway, especially given the stunning landscapes. Don't be surprised to see many people with a 'kamera' trying to capture the scenery.
Related verbs: 'fotografere'
The verb 'to photograph' is 'fotografere'. So, 'Jeg fotograferer med kameraet mitt' (I photograph with my camera).
Formal vs. informal 'kamera'
While 'kamera' is universal, in very informal speech, especially among younger people, you might hear 'mobil' (short for mobile phone) implying the camera on the phone.
Pronunciation of 'kamera'
The 'a' in 'kamera' is pronounced like the 'a' in 'father'. The stress is on the first syllable: KAH-mer-ah.
Origine du mot
Borrowed from English.
Sens originel : room, chamber (Latin camera obscura)
Indo-EuropeanContexte culturel
Kamera is a very common loanword in Norwegian, easily understood by English speakers. Photography is a popular hobby in Norway, particularly for capturing the country's stunning natural landscapes. Many Norwegians own some form of kamera, from smartphone cameras to professional DSLRs.
Teste-toi 36 questions
Listen for 'kamera'.
Listen for the question about the 'kamera'.
Listen for 'nytt kamera'.
Read this aloud:
Jeg kjøper et kamera.
Focus: kamera
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
Hvor er kameraet mitt?
Focus: kameraet
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
Hun har et fint kamera.
Focus: fint kamera
Tu as dit :
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Hva bruker du for å ta bilder?
'Kamera' is a neuter noun in Norwegian, so it uses the indefinite article 'et'.
Jeg kjøpte et nytt ___ til ferien.
The sentence is about buying something to take pictures on vacation, making 'kamera' the correct choice.
Hvilken setning bruker 'kamera' riktig?
'Kamera' is a neuter noun, so it should be used with 'et'.
Du trenger et kamera for å skrive et brev.
You use a camera to take pictures, not to write a letter.
Mange mennesker bruker et kamera på ferie.
It is common for people to use a camera to take pictures during their vacation.
Et kamera er en type mat.
A camera is a device for taking photographs, not a type of food.
This sentence means 'I need a camera to take pictures on vacation.' The word order for a simple declarative sentence in Norwegian is subject + verb + object, followed by other phrases.
This sentence means 'Have you seen my new digital camera?' In a question starting with a verb, the verb comes first, followed by the subject, and then the rest of the sentence.
This sentence means 'My camera has a very good zoom function.' The possessive 'mitt' (my) comes after the noun it modifies when the noun is definite, as 'kameraet' (the camera) is here.
Fotografen justerte linsen på sitt dyre ___ før han tok bildet av soloppgangen.
I denne setningen refererer 'fotografen' og 'tok bildet' tydelig til et apparat som brukes til å ta bilder, som er et kamera.
For å dokumentere den sjeldne fuglen, trengte ornitologen et kraftig ___ med god zoom.
Ornitologen skulle 'dokumentere den sjeldne fuglen', og et 'kraftig' apparat med 'god zoom' er nødvendig for å ta bilder av dyr på avstand. Dette peker mot et kamera.
Filmskaperen brukte et spesialdesignet ___ for undervannsfotografering under ekspedisjonen.
Setningen nevner 'filmskaperen' og 'undervannsfotografering', noe som krever et kamera som tåler vann for å ta bilder under vann.
Selv om mobiltelefoner har gode ___ i dag, foretrekker profesjonelle fortsatt speilrefleksmodeller.
Kontrasten mellom mobiltelefoners bildekvalitet og 'speilrefleksmodeller' indikerer at det handler om fotoutstyr, altså kamera.
Museet installerte overvåkings-___ for å beskytte de verdifulle kunstverkene.
For å 'overvåke' og 'beskytte' kunstverk brukes ofte overvåkingskamera for å fange opp aktivitet visuelt.
Astronomen festet et avansert ___ til teleskopet for å fotografere fjerne galakser.
En 'astronom' som skal 'fotografere fjerne galakser' gjennom et 'teleskop' trenger et kamera for å fange bildene.
The subject was photographed with the camera. This sentence demonstrates passive voice with 'ble' and the use of 'med' (with) to indicate the instrument.
The result required a professional camera for photography. This sentence highlights the importance of specific tools for particular outcomes, using 'for' to indicate purpose.
She bought a digital camera after having dreamed about it for a long time. This sentence uses the construction 'etter å ha + past participle' to express an action that happened before another.
This sentence structure emphasizes the digital aspect of the camera capturing the moment.
This sentence expresses regret about not adjusting the camera settings sooner, reflecting a nuanced understanding of past counterfactuals.
This sentence highlights the demanding nature of advanced photography equipment.
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
Basic use of 'kamera'
You'll often hear 'kamera' in contexts like 'Jeg har et nytt kamera' (I have a new camera) or 'Kan jeg låne kameraet ditt?' (Can I borrow your camera?). Remember, it's a neuter noun.
Definite form of 'kamera'
The definite form is 'kameraet'. For example, 'Kameraet mitt er ødelagt' (My camera is broken). Notice how the '-et' ending makes it definite, similar to 'the camera' in English.
Plural of 'kamera'
The plural of 'kamera' is also 'kamera'. So, 'Jeg har to kamera' (I have two cameras). The context will make it clear if it's singular or plural.
Using 'ta bilder' with 'kamera'
To say 'take pictures' with a camera, Norwegians say 'ta bilder'. For example, 'Jeg liker å ta bilder med kameraet mitt' (I like to take pictures with my camera).
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