A1 Expression Neutre

Mi-e frică

I am afraid

Signification

An expression used to say one is feeling fear.

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Contexte culturel

The 'Drobul de sare' story teaches Romanians from a young age that worrying about impossible things is silly. It's a common cultural reference when someone is being 'too' afraid. Fear of the 'evil eye' (deochi) is real. People might say 'Mi-e frică să nu-l deochi' when looking at a beautiful baby, often followed by spitting symbolically (pui-pui). Many Romanians have a cultural 'frică de curent' (fear of drafts/cold air). You will often see people afraid of open windows in buses or trains. Admitting 'Mi-e frică' is often a sign of 'omenie' (humanity/kindness). It shows you are not arrogant and you value the situation.

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The 'Să Nu' Rule

Always use 'să nu' after 'mi-e frică' if you are worried about a negative event happening. It sounds more natural than just 'să'.

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No 'Eu sunt'

Never say 'Eu sunt frică'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Mi-e'.

Signification

An expression used to say one is feeling fear.

💡

The 'Să Nu' Rule

Always use 'să nu' after 'mi-e frică' if you are worried about a negative event happening. It sounds more natural than just 'să'.

⚠️

No 'Eu sunt'

Never say 'Eu sunt frică'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Mi-e'.

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Softening Fear

Add 'un pic' (a bit) to sound less dramatic: 'Mi-e un pic frică'.

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The Draft

If someone asks to close a window because 'Mi-e frică de curent', just do it. It's a deeply held Romanian belief!

Teste-toi

Fill in the correct Dative pronoun for 'I am afraid'.

___ e frică de întuneric.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi-

The short form of the Dative pronoun 'mie' is 'mi-', which contracts with 'e' to form 'mi-e'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'I am afraid of dogs'?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi-e frică de câini.

The correct pattern is 'Mi-e frică' + 'de' + noun.

Complete the dialogue.

Andrei: Vrei să mergi cu muntele rusesc (roller coaster)? Elena: Nu, ___.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : mi-e frică

Elena is likely afraid of the roller coaster.

Match the fear to the situation.

If you are taking a big test, you say:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi-e frică să nu pic.

'Să nu pic' means 'that I might fail', which fits an exam context.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Frică vs. Teamă

Frică
Visceral Physical
Common Everyday
Teamă
Abstract Mental
Formal Polite

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the correct Dative pronoun for 'I am afraid'. Fill Blank A1

___ e frică de întuneric.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi-

The short form of the Dative pronoun 'mie' is 'mi-', which contracts with 'e' to form 'mi-e'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am afraid of dogs'?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi-e frică de câini.

The correct pattern is 'Mi-e frică' + 'de' + noun.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Andrei: Vrei să mergi cu muntele rusesc (roller coaster)? Elena: Nu, ___.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : mi-e frică

Elena is likely afraid of the roller coaster.

Match the fear to the situation. situation_matching A2

If you are taking a big test, you say:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi-e frică să nu pic.

'Să nu pic' means 'that I might fail', which fits an exam context.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

It's grammatically possible but rare. 'Mi-e frică' is the standard. 'Am o frică' is used for a specific, deep-seated phobia.

'Frică' is more common and visceral. 'Teamă' is more formal and intellectual.

Simply add 'nu': 'Nu mi-e frică'.

It is a noun. That's why we use 'is to me' (mi-e) rather than 'I am'.

Use the past tense of 'a fi': 'Mi-a fost frică'.

Yes, especially with 'să nu'. 'Mi-e frică să nu plouă' (I'm worried it might rain).

Yes, it's perfectly normal and not considered 'unmanly' in most modern contexts.

It's a cute, diminutive way of saying you're a little bit scared. Often used with children.

Ți-e frică de mine?

There isn't a single Dative opposite. You would say 'Sunt curajos' (I am brave) or 'Nu mă tem'.

Expressions liées

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Mi-e teamă

similar

I am afraid / I fear

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Mi-e groază

specialized form

I am terrified / I dread

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M-am speriat

builds on

I got scared

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Fricos

related

Cowardly / Scaredy-cat

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A-i băga frica în oase

idiom

To scare someone to their bones

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