A1 Expression Neutre

Kaliwa o kanan?

Left or right?

Signification

Asking for a choice between two directions.

🌍

Contexte culturel

In jeepneys, passengers often act as co-navigators. If a driver is new to a route, they will frequently ask 'Kaliwa o kanan?' to the passengers sitting near them. 'Kaliwa' (The Left) is a strong political label in the Philippines, often associated with the national democratic movement. Asking if someone is 'kaliwa o kanan' can have political undertones. Some older Filipinos believe that an itchy right palm (kanan) means money is coming, while an itchy left palm (kaliwa) means you will spend money. The 'Kaliwa o Kanan' challenge is a popular social media trend where people have to choose between two hidden items or paths, often leading to funny results.

💡

Use your hands

Filipinos often use hand gestures while saying this phrase to make the direction clearer.

⚠️

Don't say 'Right' for 'Correct'

If someone is right about a fact, say 'Tama ka', not 'Kanan ka'.

Signification

Asking for a choice between two directions.

💡

Use your hands

Filipinos often use hand gestures while saying this phrase to make the direction clearer.

⚠️

Don't say 'Right' for 'Correct'

If someone is right about a fact, say 'Tama ka', not 'Kanan ka'.

💬

The Jeepney Rule

If you are sitting near the driver, be ready to answer 'Kaliwa o kanan?' if he asks about your stop.

Teste-toi

Choose the correct word to complete the question: 'Saan tayo lilingon, kaliwa ___ kanan?'

Saan tayo lilingon, kaliwa ___ kanan?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : o

'O' is the Filipino word for 'or', used to provide a choice.

Complete the dialogue between a driver and a passenger.

Driver: 'Dito na po ba?' Passenger: 'Hindi pa po. Sa susunod na kanto, pili tayo: ______ o ______?'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : kaliwa o kanan

When talking about turns at a corner (kanto), 'kaliwa o kanan' is the most logical choice.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Situation: You are holding two candies behind your back and asking a friend to pick one.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Kaliwa o kanan?

This phrase is used for binary choices, including choosing between two hands.

Fill in the missing direction: 'Hindi ito kanan, kaya dapat itong ______.'

Hindi ito kanan, kaya dapat itong ______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : kaliwa

The opposite of 'kanan' (right) is 'kaliwa' (left).

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Left vs Right in Filipino

Kaliwa (Left)
Kumaliwa To turn left
Nangaliwa Cheated (slang)
Kanan (Right)
Kumanan To turn right
Kanang-kamay Right-hand man

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Choose the correct word to complete the question: 'Saan tayo lilingon, kaliwa ___ kanan?' Choose A1

Saan tayo lilingon, kaliwa ___ kanan?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : o

'O' is the Filipino word for 'or', used to provide a choice.

Complete the dialogue between a driver and a passenger. dialogue_completion A1

Driver: 'Dito na po ba?' Passenger: 'Hindi pa po. Sa susunod na kanto, pili tayo: ______ o ______?'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : kaliwa o kanan

When talking about turns at a corner (kanto), 'kaliwa o kanan' is the most logical choice.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are holding two candies behind your back and asking a friend to pick one.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Kaliwa o kanan?

This phrase is used for binary choices, including choosing between two hands.

Fill in the missing direction: 'Hindi ito kanan, kaya dapat itong ______.' Fill Blank A1

Hindi ito kanan, kaya dapat itong ______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : kaliwa

The opposite of 'kanan' (right) is 'kaliwa' (left).

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Yes, it is neutral. To make it more polite, add 'po' at the end: 'Kaliwa o kanan po?'

Yes, if you have two food items in front of you, you can ask someone 'Kaliwa o kanan?' to let them pick.

There isn't one single opposite, but 'kaliwa' and 'kanan' are the alternatives to going 'diretso' (straight).

It's an idiom meaning 'everywhere'. For example, 'Kaliwa't kanan ang utang' means 'Debts are everywhere'.

You say 'Liko sa kaliwa' or simply 'Kaliwa tayo'.

Not directly in etymology, but 'kanang kamay' means 'right hand' and is also used to mean 'right-hand man' or 'assistant'.

Rarely in daily conversation. Most people use landmarks or 'kaliwa/kanan/diretso'.

It is the verb form meaning 'to turn left' or 'to go left'.

Yes, 'nangaliwa' is a common term for having an affair (literally 'went to the left').

Yes, without 'o', it just sounds like a list: 'Left, right'.

Expressions liées

🔗

Kaliwa't kanan

similar

Left and right; everywhere.

🔗

Liko sa kaliwa

builds on

Turn left.

🔗

Kanan lang

specialized form

Just to the right.

🔗

Saan banda?

similar

Which side/area?

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