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A2 noun

面包店

miangbaodian

When talking about places that sell food, it's common to use -店 (diàn) as a suffix, meaning 'store' or 'shop.' You see this in words like 饭店 (fàndiàn, restaurant), 商店 (shāngdiàn, store), and 酒店 (jiǔdiàn, hotel).

Following this pattern, 面包店 (miànbāodiàn) literally translates to 'bread store.' This construction is very straightforward and helpful when you encounter new vocabulary for different types of shops.

For example, if you know 药 (yào) means 'medicine,' you can guess that a pharmacy might be called 药店 (yàodiàn). This suffix is a simple and productive way to expand your vocabulary efficiently.

Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 1/5

short

Écriture 1/5

short

Expression orale 1/5

short

Écoute 1/5

short

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

面包 (miànbāo) - bread 店 (diàn) - shop

Apprends ensuite

咖啡店 (kāfēidiàn) - coffee shop 商店 (shāngdiàn) - store 饭店 (fàndiàn) - restaurant

Avancé

面包师 (miànbāoshī) - baker 烘焙店 (hōngbèidiàn) - bake shop

Exemples par niveau

我喜欢去面包店买面包。

I like to go to the bakery to buy bread.

这家面包店的面包很好吃。

The bread at this bakery is delicious.

面包店几点开门？

What time does the bakery open?

我可以在面包店买到蛋糕吗？

Can I buy a cake at the bakery?

面包店离我家很近。

The bakery is very close to my home.

她想在面包店工作。

She wants to work at a bakery.

每天早上我都去面包店。

Every morning I go to the bakery.

这家面包店有很多种面包。

This bakery has many kinds of bread.

我每天早上都去那家面包店买新鲜出炉的面包作为早餐。

Every morning I go to that bakery to buy freshly baked bread for breakfast.

“新鲜出炉” means freshly baked. “作为” means as/for.

这家面包店的羊角面包很有名，很多人特意过来购买。

This bakery's croissants are very famous, many people specifically come to buy them.

“很有名” means very famous. “特意” means specially/on purpose.

周末的时候，这家面包店总是排着长队，生意特别好。

On weekends, this bakery always has a long line, business is particularly good.

“排着长队” means a long line is formed. “生意特别好” means business is particularly good.

我喜欢去面包店里坐坐，喝杯咖啡，享受一个悠闲的下午。

I like to sit in the bakery, drink a cup of coffee, and enjoy a leisurely afternoon.

“坐坐” means to sit for a while. “悠闲的下午” means a leisurely afternoon.

这家面包店不仅有面包，还有各种各样的甜点和糕点。

This bakery not only has bread, but also various kinds of desserts and pastries.

“不仅...还有...” means not only... but also... . “各种各样” means various kinds.

上次我生日的时候，我的朋友在这家面包店给我订了一个漂亮的蛋糕。

Last time for my birthday, my friend ordered a beautiful cake for me from this bakery.

“上次” means last time. “订” means to order.

这家面包店的师傅手艺非常好，做的面包又香又软。

The master baker at this bakery has excellent skills, the bread they make is fragrant and soft.

“手艺非常好” means excellent craftsmanship/skill. “又...又...” means both... and...

我住在面包店旁边，每天都能闻到新鲜面包的香味，太幸福了！

I live next to the bakery, and I can smell the aroma of fresh bread every day, it's so blissful!

“旁边” means next to/beside. “香味” means fragrance/aroma.

Comment l'utiliser

面包店 (miànbāodiàn) is the standard and most common word for 'bakery' in Chinese. It's a compound word: 面包 (miànbāo) means 'bread', and 店 (diàn) means 'shop' or 'store'. So, literally, it means 'bread shop'. You can use it in sentences like:

我想去面包店买一些新鲜的面包。(Wǒ xiǎng qù miànbāodiàn mǎi yīxiē xīnxiān de miànbāo.) - I want to go to the bakery to buy some fresh bread.
这家面包店的蛋糕很好吃。(Zhè jiā miànbāodiàn de dàngāo hěn hǎochī.) - The cakes at this bakery are delicious.
她每天早上都会经过那家面包店。(Tā měi tiān zǎoshang dōu huì jīngguò nà jiā miànbāodiàn.) - She passes by that bakery every morning.

Erreurs courantes

A common mistake for beginners might be to just say 面包 (miànbāo) when they mean 'bakery'. Remember, 面包 specifically means 'bread', not the shop itself. Always include 店 (diàn) when referring to the establishment.

Another potential mistake is to confuse it with other types of shops. For example, a café (咖啡店 - kāfēidiàn) might sell some pastries, but if the primary business is baking and selling bread and pastries, 面包店 is the correct term.