'一盒' is the standard measure word phrase for items packaged in a box-shaped container.
Mot en 30 secondes
- A measure word phrase for items in a box or carton.
- Used for small to medium-sized rectangular or square containers.
- Commonly applied to food, stationery, and daily necessities.
Overview
- 1概述：“一盒”由数词“一”和量词“盒”组成。在汉语中，“盒”是一个非常常见的量词，专门用于描述存放在有盖子、形状规则的容器（盒子）中的物品。2) 用法模式：最基本的结构是“一盒 + 名词”。例如，“一盒牛奶”、“一盒巧克力”。它既可以作为句子的主语（如：这一盒饼干是我的），也可以作为宾语（如：他买了一盒名片）。3) 常见语境：在日常购物中，它用于描述零售包装的商品，如“一盒纸巾”或“一盒火柴”；在送礼场合，常说“一盒茶叶”或“一盒月饼”；在办公或医疗场景，则有“一盒别针”或“一盒感冒药”。4) 近义词辨析：与“一包”相比，“一盒”通常指硬质容器，而“一包”指软质包装（如塑料袋或纸袋）。与“一箱”相比，“一盒”通常指较小的、个人使用的尺寸，而“一箱”指较大的运输或批发包装，一箱内通常包含多个盒。
Exemples
我买了一盒鸡蛋。
everydayI bought a box of eggs.
请帮我准备一盒名片，下午会议要用。
formalPlease prepare a box of business cards for me; I need them for the meeting this afternoon.
这盒巧克力看起来很好吃。
informalThis box of chocolates looks delicious.
实验报告指出，每组需要一盒培养皿。
academicThe lab report states that each group needs a box of petri dishes.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
一盒火柴
a box of matches
一盒粉笔
a box of chalk
一盒药
a box of medicine
Souvent confondu avec
Refers to a bag or a soft packet (e.g., a bag of chips), whereas '一盒' is for a rigid box.
Refers to a large crate or shipping box, usually containing multiple smaller boxes.
Modèles grammaticaux
How to Use It
Notes d'usage
The phrase is neutral and can be used in any level of formality. In spoken Chinese, the 'yī' (one) is sometimes dropped if the context is clear, but '一盒' remains the standard form. It is highly specific to the container's material and shape.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use '个' (ge) for everything, but using '盒' is more precise and natural. Another mistake is using '盒' for items in plastic bags; for those, '包' is correct.
Tips
Focus on the container's physical shape
Use '盒' whenever the item is in a rigid, usually rectangular container with a lid.
Don't confuse with soft packaging
If the packaging is soft like a bag, use '包' (bāo) instead of '盒' (hé).
Gift-giving etiquette in China
Presenting '一盒' of premium tea or fruit is a very common and polite social gesture.
Origine du mot
'一' means one. '盒' combines '合' (to close/join) and '皿' (vessel), indicating a container that can be closed with a lid.
Contexte culturel
In China, '礼盒' (gift boxes) are essential for festivals. Giving '一盒' of something expensive, like bird's nest or high-end tea, signifies respect.
Astuce mémo
Look at the character '盒' (hé). The bottom part '皿' means vessel or dish. Imagine a square vessel with a lid '合' on top.
Questions fréquentes
4 questions“一盒”通常指零售的小包装，比如一盒牛奶（250ml）；而“一箱”指大包装，里面通常装有很多盒。
可以，只要该液体是装在纸盒包装里的，例如“一盒果汁”或“一盒酸奶”。
不可以，“一盒”作为数量词短语，其后必须接名词来表示具体的物品。
不一样。“一个盒子”强调的是容器本身，而“一盒”强调的是容器里的内容物及其数量。
Teste-toi
她在超市买了___巧克力送给朋友。
巧克力通常装在盒子里作为礼品，因此使用“一盒”最恰当。
Which of these items uses '一盒'?
抽纸通常装在纸盒中，因此使用“一盒”。
送给 / 我 / 一盒 / 老师 / 饼干
正确的语序是：主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 数量词 + 直接宾语。
Score : /3
Summary
'一盒' is the standard measure word phrase for items packaged in a box-shaped container.
- A measure word phrase for items in a box or carton.
- Used for small to medium-sized rectangular or square containers.
- Commonly applied to food, stationery, and daily necessities.
Focus on the container's physical shape
Use '盒' whenever the item is in a rigid, usually rectangular container with a lid.
Don't confuse with soft packaging
If the packaging is soft like a bag, use '包' (bāo) instead of '盒' (hé).
Gift-giving etiquette in China
Presenting '一盒' of premium tea or fruit is a very common and polite social gesture.
Exemples
4 sur 4我买了一盒鸡蛋。
I bought a box of eggs.
请帮我准备一盒名片，下午会议要用。
Please prepare a box of business cards for me; I need them for the meeting this afternoon.
这盒巧克力看起来很好吃。
This box of chocolates looks delicious.
实验报告指出，每组需要一盒培养皿。
The lab report states that each group needs a box of petri dishes.
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Vocabulaire associé
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一斤
B1Half a kilogram; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 500g).
一两
B1Fifty grams; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 50g).
AA制
A2To split the bill; go Dutch.
一袋
B1A bag of.
一口
B1A mouthful; a bite; a small amount (of food or drink).
少一点儿
A2A bit less.
多一点儿
A2A bit more.
一瓶
B1A bottle of.
一碗
B1Measure word for a bowl of food.
吃得惯
A2To be accustomed to eating (a certain food).
