When you are reading a story or watching a movie, and you don't know what will happen next, that feeling is suspense. The Chinese word for this is 悬念 (xuán niàn). It's that exciting feeling of not knowing, but really wanting to find out! You can also use it for worries or concerns about daily things, like waiting for important news. It's about that feeling of being in limbo.
When we talk about 悬念 (xuánniàn), we're talking about that feeling of anticipation or uncertainty about what will happen next. It's often used in the context of stories, movies, or games where the plot keeps you guessing.
You might also hear 悬念 used to describe a concern or a doubt about an everyday situation, like a decision that's up in the air.
Think of it as that 'on the edge of your seat' feeling or a pending matter that creates some unease.
When we talk about 悬念 (xuánniàn), we're talking about that feeling of anticipation or uncertainty, especially when it comes to a plot, a story, or even a real-life situation. It's the feeling that keeps you on the edge of your seat, wondering what's going to happen next.
For example, if you're watching a movie and you don't know if the hero will escape danger, that's 悬念. Or, if you're waiting for important news, the feeling of not knowing the outcome is also 悬念. It really captures that sense of unresolved tension and curiosity.
When we talk about 悬念 (xuánniàn), we're talking about that feeling of anticipation or uncertainty, especially when it comes to a narrative or an event. It’s the feeling that keeps you on the edge of your seat, wondering what will happen next. Think of it as the 'suspense' in a movie or a book. However, it can also refer to a lingering concern or unresolved issue in daily life. It’s that open question or unresolved matter that stays on your mind.
Alright, let's get into how to actually use 悬念 (xuánniàn) in real Chinese sentences. This word is pretty versatile, so pay attention to the different contexts.
§ Basic Usage: Expressing Suspense
The most common use of 悬念 is to talk about suspense, especially in stories, movies, or even real-life situations where you're waiting for an outcome.
- Structure
- Subject + 有 (yǒu) / 制造 (zhìzào) / 留下 (liúxià) + 悬念
You often use verbs like 有 (yǒu - to have), 制造 (zhìzào - to create), or 留下 (liúxià - to leave behind) with 悬念.
这部电影的结局很有悬念。
This movie's ending has a lot of suspense. (Hint: The ending of this movie is very suspenseful.)
小说家善于制造悬念，让读者欲罢不能。
The novelist is good at creating suspense, making readers unable to stop. (Hint: The novelist is skilled at building suspense, keeping readers hooked.)
比赛一直到最后一刻才分出胜负，留下了很大的悬念。
The competition didn't decide a winner until the last moment, leaving great suspense. (Hint: The game was neck and neck until the very end, leaving a lot of suspense.)
§ Talking about Concerns or Unresolved Issues
Beyond entertainment, 悬念 can also refer to a lingering concern or an unresolved issue in daily life or a situation. Think of it as something that's still up in the air.
- Structure
- Verb + 悬念 (often with 没有 (méiyǒu) or 仍有 (réng yǒu))
Here, it's often paired with verbs like 解决 (jiějué - to resolve) or 消除 (xiāochú - to eliminate), often in the negative or with adverbs indicating something still remains.
关于这次合作，我们还有一些悬念没有解决。
Regarding this cooperation, we still have some concerns not resolved. (Hint: We still have some unresolved issues about this collaboration.)
他辞职的原因仍然是个悬念。
The reason for his resignation is still a suspense. (Hint: The reason for his resignation remains a mystery/unanswered question.)
比赛结果出来之前，每个人心里都带着悬念。
Before the game results came out, everyone had suspense in their hearts. (Hint: Everyone felt a sense of anticipation/uncertainty before the game results were announced.)
§ Common Phrases with 悬念
留下悬念 (liúxià xuánniàn): to leave suspense, to leave something unresolved.
导演故意在结尾处留下了悬念。
The director deliberately left suspense at the end. (Hint: The director intentionally left the ending ambiguous/open-ended.)
充满悬念 (chōngmǎn xuánniàn): full of suspense.
这部惊悚片剧情充满悬念。
The plot of this thriller is full of suspense. (Hint: This thriller's plot is very suspenseful.)
没有悬念 (méiyǒu xuánniàn): no suspense, a foregone conclusion.
比赛结果已经没有悬念了。
The result of the match no longer has suspense. (Hint: The outcome of the game is already certain/a foregone conclusion.)
So, there you have it. 悬念 isn't just for thrillers; it's a useful word for talking about anything that keeps you guessing or something that's still unresolved. Practice these structures, and you'll be using it like a pro in no time.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing 悬念 with 疑问 (yíwèn)
Many learners mix up 悬念 (xuánniàn) with 疑问 (yíwèn). While both relate to uncertainty, they are not interchangeable. 悬念 specifically refers to a state of suspense or anticipation, often with a narrative or emotional quality. 疑问, on the other hand, means a question or doubt, a more neutral term for uncertainty about facts or information.
- DEFINITION
- 疑问 (yíwèn): A question; doubt; to query.
Think of it this way: a story has 悬念 because you don't know what will happen next. You have a 疑问 about a fact because you are not sure if it's true.
这部电影的结局充满了悬念。(Zhè bù diànyǐng de jiéjú chōngmǎn le xuánniàn.)
Translation hint: The ending of this movie is full of suspense.
我对他的说法有疑问。(Wǒ duì tā de shuōfǎ yǒu yíwèn.)
Translation hint: I have doubts about his statement.
§ Mistake 2: Overusing 悬念 in everyday situations
Sometimes learners use 悬念 for any kind of uncertainty, even trivial or everyday ones. While 悬念 can apply to daily events (like waiting for exam results), it often carries a stronger sense of anticipation or tension. For simple uncertainties, other words might be more natural.
- Don't use 悬念 when you just mean 'not sure'.
- Don't use 悬念 for simple questions.
For example, if you are unsure about the weather tomorrow, you wouldn't typically say 有悬念 (yǒu xuánniàn). You'd say 不确定 (bù quèdìng - not sure) or 不知道 (bù zhīdào - don't know).
明天的天气怎么样，还是个悬念。(Míngtiān de tiānqì zěnme yàng, háishì ge xuánniàn.)
Translation hint: What the weather will be like tomorrow is still a suspense (too strong for simple weather). Better: 明天的天气怎么样，还不确定。(Míngtiān de tiānqì zěnme yàng, hái bù quèdìng.) Translation hint: What the weather will be like tomorrow, is still uncertain.
§ Mistake 3: Incorrectly using verbs with 悬念
While 悬念 is a noun, it's often paired with specific verbs to express the idea of creating or having suspense. Common mistakes include using verbs that don't naturally collocate with it.
- You can say 制造悬念 (zhìzào xuánniàn - to create suspense).
- You can say 留下悬念 (liúxià xuánniàn - to leave suspense).
- You can say 充满悬念 (chōngmǎn xuánniàn - to be full of suspense).
Avoid direct translation of English verbs that might not fit. For example, don't say '拥有悬念' (yǒngyǒu xuánniàn) for 'have suspense' if you mean a story has suspense; '充满悬念' or '有悬念' is more natural.
作者故意制造悬念，让读者一直猜想。(Zuòzhě gùyì zhìzào xuánniàn, ràng dúzhě yīzhí cāixiǎng.)
Translation hint: The author intentionally created suspense, making readers keep guessing.
比赛结果还充满悬念。(Bǐsài jiéguǒ hái chōngmǎn xuánniàn.)
Translation hint: The outcome of the match is still full of suspense.
Le savais-tu ?
This 'hanging thought' perfectly captures the feeling of suspense, where your thoughts are left unresolved, dangling, waiting for an outcome.
Guide de prononciation
- The 'x' sound is like the 'sh' in 'she' but with the tongue flatter.
- The 'ü' sound is like the 'u' in French 'tu' or German 'über'.
- The 'e' in '念' is a schwa sound, similar to the 'a' in 'about'.
Grammaire à connaître
悬念 (xuánniàn) can be used as a standalone noun, often as the subject or object of a sentence. It refers to the feeling of anticipation or uncertainty.
电影充满了悬念。(The movie is full of suspense.)
It can be combined with verbs like 制造 (zhìzào - to create), 保持 (bǎochí - to maintain), or 解决 (jiějué - to resolve) to describe actions related to suspense.
作家很擅长制造悬念。(The writer is very good at creating suspense.)
When referring to 'concern' or 'worry' in daily events, 悬念 often appears with words like 心中 (xīnzhōng - in one's heart) or 留下 (liúxià - to leave behind).
他心中充满了悬念，不知道结果会怎样。(His heart was full of concern, not knowing what the outcome would be.)
It can also be used as an adjective by placing it before a noun with 的 (de), though this is less common than its use as a noun.
这是一个悬念故事。(This is a suspenseful story.)
悬念 can be modified by adverbs of degree such as 很多 (hěnduō - a lot), 很少 (hěnshǎo - very little), or 强烈 (qiángliè - strong) to indicate the intensity of the suspense or concern.
这部小说留下了很多悬念。(This novel left a lot of suspense.)
Exemples par niveau
这本书充满了悬念。
This book is full of suspense.
电影里有很多悬念。
There is a lot of suspense in the movie.
故事的结局充满了悬念。
The ending of the story is full of suspense.
我喜欢有悬念的电视剧。
I like TV series with suspense.
比赛结果还有悬念。
The outcome of the game is still in suspense.
这个新闻没有悬念。
This news has no suspense.
他创造了一个悬念。
He created a suspense.
大家都在等待，充满了悬念。
Everyone is waiting, full of suspense.
这本书充满了悬念，我根本停不下来。
This book is full of suspense, I couldn't stop reading it.
电影的结局是个巨大的悬念，让人意想不到。
The movie's ending was a huge suspense, unexpected.
比赛进行到最后，悬念依然很大。
As the game went to the end, the suspense was still high.
他说话总是留有悬念，让人好奇。
He always speaks with suspense, making people curious.
这个案件的调查过程充满了悬念。
The investigation process of this case was full of suspense.
明天考试结果出来，心里充满了悬念。
Tomorrow the exam results come out, my heart is full of suspense.
这个故事情节的悬念设置得很巧妙。
The suspense in this story plot is cleverly set.
他对未来的生活感到一些悬念。
He felt some concern about his future life.
这部电影充满了悬念，我一直看到最后才明白结局。
This movie was full of suspense, I watched until the very end to understand the ending.
Here, 悬念 refers to the dramatic tension in a film.
比赛的最后几分钟充满了悬念，双方都有机会获胜。
The last few minutes of the game were full of suspense, both sides had a chance to win.
Describes the exciting uncertainty in a sports match.
他演讲的方式很有趣，一开始就制造了很大的悬念。
His way of speaking was very interesting, creating a lot of suspense from the beginning.
Used to describe how a speaker builds anticipation.
这个故事的悬念在于谁是真正的凶手。
The suspense of this story lies in who the real murderer is.
Identifies the core element of suspense in a narrative.
当他宣布辞职时，办公室里充满了悬念和猜测。
When he announced his resignation, the office was full of suspense and speculation.
Describes the atmosphere of uncertainty and curiosity in a social setting.
我们对下周的考试结果感到悬念。
We feel suspense about next week's exam results.
This usage shows '悬念' as a feeling of anticipation or concern about an outcome.
虽然知道结果，但看现场直播依然有种悬念。
Even though I knew the outcome, watching the live broadcast still had a kind of suspense.
Describes the lingering tension even when the end is known, often due to the live nature of an event.
这个项目的未来充满了悬念，没有人知道会发生什么。
The future of this project is full of suspense; no one knows what will happen.
Refers to the uncertainty and unknown aspects of a future event or situation.
这部电影的悬念设置得非常好，让观众一直猜测结局。
The suspense in this movie is very well-crafted, keeping the audience guessing the ending.
比赛进行到最后一刻，悬念迭起，观众都屏住了呼吸。
The game went down to the last minute with constant twists, and the audience held their breath.
迭起 (diéqǐ): to rise one after another
小说的结局充满了悬念，让读者意犹未尽。
The ending of the novel is full of suspense, leaving readers wanting more.
意犹未尽 (yìyóuwèijìn): to still feel like wanting more
我对这次考试的结果充满了悬念，不知道自己能不能通过。
I'm full of suspense about the results of this exam, not knowing if I can pass.
生活中的小悬念，有时也能增添不少乐趣。
Small uncertainties in life can sometimes add a lot of fun.
为了保持剧情的悬念，导演特意没有提前透露任何细节。
To maintain the suspense of the plot, the director deliberately did not reveal any details beforehand.
这次投资的成败，现在还充满了悬念。
The success or failure of this investment is still full of suspense right now.
他神秘的笑容，给这件事增添了一丝悬念。
His mysterious smile added a touch of suspense to the matter.
Souvent confondu avec
While 紧张感 is the 'feeling of tension/nervousness', 悬念 is what *creates* that tension in a narrative or event.
不确定性 means 'uncertainty' in a general sense. 悬念 is a type of uncertainty, specifically one that builds anticipation or concern.
神秘感 is a 'sense of mystery'. While mystery can create suspense, 悬念 is broader and can apply to non-mysterious uncertain outcomes (like a sports match).
Expressions idiomatiques
"制造悬念"
Create suspense
电影开头就制造了巨大的悬念，吸引了观众。
neutral"充满悬念"
Full of suspense
这部小说情节跌宕起伏，充满悬念。
neutral"解开悬念"
Unravel the suspense; resolve the mystery
直到最后一刻，所有的悬念才被解开。
neutral"悬念迭起"
Suspense builds up; suspenseful twists and turns
比赛进行到最后阶段，悬念迭起，扣人心弦。
neutral"毫无悬念"
No suspense; a foregone conclusion
这场比赛结果毫无悬念，冠军非他莫属。
neutral"留下悬念"
Leave suspense; leave a cliffhanger
这部剧集的最后一集总是喜欢留下悬念。
neutral"扣人心弦的悬念"
Gripping suspense
这是一个扣人心弦的悬念故事。
neutral"悬念重重"
Full of suspense; highly suspenseful
故事的进展悬念重重，让人欲罢不能。
neutral"制造小悬念"
Create a little suspense (often playful)
他总是喜欢在说话时制造一些小悬念。
informal"化解悬念"
Dispel suspense; relieve tension
最终真相大白，化解了所有的悬念。
neutralFacile à confondre
Both relate to a feeling of unease or excitement. 悬念 is the *cause* of the feeling, while 紧张 is the *feeling itself*.
悬念 refers to the state of uncertainty or the elements that create that uncertainty. 紧张 describes the feeling of being nervous, tense, or stressed.
电影的悬念让我很紧张。(The suspense of the movie made me very nervous.)
Both involve a desire to know what happens next.
好奇 is simply being curious about something. 悬念 is a more intense, often prolonged state of uncertainty where the outcome matters.
我对他说了什么很好奇。(I'm very curious about what he said.) / 剧情的悬念让我无法停止观看。(The plot's suspense made me unable to stop watching.)
Both involve a lack of certainty.
疑问 is a specific question or doubt. 悬念 is a broader, often emotional, state of not knowing how things will turn out.
我对他的解释有疑问。(I have a doubt about his explanation.) / 结局的悬念一直到最后一刻才揭晓。(The suspense of the ending wasn't revealed until the last moment.)
Both involve looking forward to an outcome.
期待 is an anticipation, usually positive or neutral. 悬念 carries a stronger sense of uncertainty, often with a mix of eagerness and apprehension.
我期待他的到来。(I look forward to his arrival.) / 比赛的悬念让观众兴奋不已。(The suspense of the match made the audience very excited.)
Both refer to something not yet known.
未知 is a general term for 'unknown'. 悬念 specifically refers to an unknown outcome that creates a feeling of anticipation or concern.
我们对未来充满未知。(We are full of unknowns about the future.) / 故事的悬念吸引了所有读者。(The suspense of the story attracted all readers.)
Famille de mots
Noms
Verbes
Adjectifs
Comment l'utiliser
How to use 悬念 (xuánniàn) effectively
1. Suspense in narratives: 悬念 is most commonly used to describe suspense in stories, movies, or dramas. It refers to the feeling of anticipation or uncertainty about what will happen next, keeping the audience engaged.
- 这部电影充满了悬念，我一直想知道结局是什么。(This movie is full of suspense; I kept wanting to know what the ending would be.)
- 作者通过制造悬念来吸引读者。(The author attracts readers by creating suspense.)
2. Concern or unresolved issues: While less common in modern usage, 悬念 can also refer to a lingering concern, an unresolved issue, or a feeling of unease about a situation. Think of it as a 'hanging thread' in daily life.
- 他心中的悬念一直没有消除。(The concern in his heart never disappeared.)
- 这个计划还有一些悬念，需要我们解决。(There are still some unresolved issues with this plan that we need to solve.)
3. Creating 悬念: To express that something creates suspense, you can use 制造 (zhìzào) or 留下 (liúxià).
- 比赛结果的公布制造了很大的悬念。(The announcement of the match results created a lot of suspense.)
- 他故意留下一个悬念，让大家猜测。(He deliberately left a suspenseful element to make everyone guess.)
Common mistakes with 悬念 (xuánniàn)
1. Confusing with 紧张 (jǐnzhāng): While both can relate to feelings of unease, 紧张 (jǐnzhāng) means 'nervous' or 'tense' and describes a personal feeling, often physical. 悬念 (xuánniàn) is about the unresolved nature of a situation, which *causes* a feeling of 紧张.
- Incorrect: 我对考试感到悬念。(I feel suspense about the exam.)
- Correct: 我对考试感到紧张。(I feel nervous about the exam.)
- Correct: 考试结果的公布制造了悬念。(The announcement of the exam results created suspense.)
2. Overusing for simple uncertainty: 悬念 implies a significant, often deliberate, unknown element. For simple uncertainty or doubt, other words like 不确定 (bùquèdìng - uncertain) or 疑问 (yíwèn - doubt) are more appropriate.
- Incorrect: 我对明天的天气有悬念。(I have suspense about tomorrow's weather.)
- Correct: 我不确定明天的天气会怎么样。(I'm not sure what tomorrow's weather will be like.)
3. Using as an adjective: 悬念 is primarily a noun. While you can describe something as 'full of suspense' (充满悬念), you generally don't use 悬念 directly as an adjective before a noun.
- Incorrect: 这是一部悬念电影。(This is a suspense movie.)
- Correct: 这是一部充满悬念的电影。(This is a movie full of suspense.)
- Alternative (common and acceptable): 这是一部悬疑电影。(This is a suspense thriller movie, using the related word 悬疑 xuányí which often functions adjectivally for genre.)
Astuces
Basic Meaning of 悬念
The most common meaning of 悬念 is suspense, especially in stories, movies, or games. Think of it as that feeling of anticipation when you don't know what's going to happen next.
Using 悬念 in Entertainment
When talking about a thriller or a mystery, you can say 这部电影充满了悬念 (Zhè bù diànyǐng chōngmǎn le xuánniàn) meaning 'This movie is full of suspense.' It's a common way to praise a gripping plot.
悬念 in Sports and Competitions
In sports, 悬念 refers to the uncertainty of the outcome. 比赛结果充满悬念 (Bǐsài jiéguǒ chōngmǎn xuánniàn) means 'The outcome of the match is full of suspense.' Everyone is waiting to see who wins.
悬念 as 'Uncertainty' or 'Concern'
Beyond entertainment, 悬念 can also mean a kind of uncertainty or concern about daily events. It's a slightly more formal way to express that there's something hanging in the air.
Don't Confuse with 'Worry'
While 悬念 can involve a sense of unease, it's not the same as 担忧 (dānyōu), which means worry or anxiety. 悬念 is more about the unknown and anticipation, less about active distress.
Creating Suspense: 制造悬念
The phrase 制造悬念 (zhìzào xuánniàn) means to create suspense. A writer or director might intentionally制造悬念 to keep the audience engaged.
Losing Suspense: 失去悬念
If a story or game becomes predictable, you can say 它失去了悬念 (Tā shīqù le xuánniàn), meaning 'It lost its suspense.' The excitement is gone.
悬念 in Chinese Culture
Chinese storytelling, from ancient operas to modern dramas, often uses 悬念 effectively. It's a key element in keeping an audience captivated, much like in Western narratives.
More Nuanced Usage of 悬念
In more complex contexts, 悬念 can refer to a lingering question or an unresolved issue that keeps people guessing. For example, 这个问题一直是个悬念 (Zhège wèntí yīzhí shì ge xuánniàn) means 'This question has always been a mystery/unresolved issue.'
Practice with Sentences
Try forming your own sentences using 悬念. For example, 故事情节引人入胜，充满了悬念 (Gùshì qíngjié yǐnrénrùshèng, chōngmǎn le xuánniàn) - 'The plot is captivating and full of suspense.'
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Imagine a detective hanging precariously (悬 - xuán) off a building, creating intense SUSPENSE. He's also constantly thinking about clues (念 - niàn), which are his CONCERN.
Association visuelle
Visualize a tightrope walker high above, balancing carefully. Below, a crowd looks up with bated breath, feeling the 'suspense' (悬念) of whether they will make it across. The rope itself is 'hanging' (悬) and the 'thought' (念) of falling is a concern.
Word Web
Défi
Think about a movie or a book you've recently watched/read. Describe a scene where there was a lot of 悬念. What made it suspenseful? What were you concerned about for the characters? Write 2-3 sentences in Chinese describing this, then explain in English.
Origine du mot
The term '悬念' (xuánniàn) is a compound word in Chinese.
Sens originel : The character '悬' (xuán) means to hang or to suspend. The character '念' (niàn) means thought, idea, or to read aloud. So, '悬念' literally means 'hanging thought' or 'suspended thought'.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic languages, Chinese.Contexte culturel
In Chinese culture, '悬念' is frequently used in storytelling, drama, and film to describe the narrative technique of building anticipation. It's also commonly used in everyday conversations to talk about uncertainties or situations where the outcome is not yet known, leading to a feeling of 'suspense' or 'concern' among people.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
When watching a thrilling movie or TV show.
- 这部电影有很多悬念。
- This movie has a lot of suspense.
- 剧情的悬念让我一直想看下去。
- The suspense of the plot made me want to keep watching.
- 我喜欢有悬念的电视剧。
- I like TV dramas with suspense.
Discussing sports or games where the outcome is uncertain.
- 比赛进行到最后，悬念迭起。
- The suspense built up until the end of the game.
- 这场比赛充满了悬念，不知道谁会赢。
- This game is full of suspense, I don't know who will win.
- 他的表现给比赛增加了悬念。
- His performance added suspense to the game.
Talking about an unresolved situation or mystery.
- 这个案子还有很多悬念。
- There are still many unresolved questions in this case.
- 事情的真相仍是个悬念。
- The truth of the matter remains a mystery.
- 我们都对结果充满悬念。
- We are all full of suspense about the outcome.
When a surprising event or revelation occurs.
- 故事的结局有一个大悬念。
- The ending of the story has a big twist.
- 他突然的出现，让大家心里有了悬念。
- His sudden appearance created suspense in everyone's mind.
- 导演喜欢设置悬念来吸引观众。
- The director likes to create suspense to attract the audience.
When there's a strong desire to know what happens next.
- 我现在心里有很多悬念。
- I have a lot of suspense in my mind right now.
- 接下来的发展充满了悬念。
- The subsequent development is full of suspense.
- 这部小说的悬念设置得很巧妙。
- The suspense in this novel is skillfully set up.
Amorces de conversation
"你喜欢看有悬念的电影吗？为什么？"
"你觉得生活中什么事情最让你感到悬念？"
"在追剧的时候，你喜欢剧情一开始就设置很多悬念，还是慢慢展开？"
"你有没有经历过什么充满悬念的事情？能分享一下吗？"
"你觉得什么样的故事情节最能制造悬念？"
Sujets d'écriture
描述一次让你感到强烈悬念的经历，并写下你当时的感受。
想象你是一个电影导演，你会如何设置悬念来吸引观众？写下你的想法。
你认为在日常生活中，哪些情况会制造“悬念”？举例说明。
写一篇短文，探讨“悬念”在文学作品中的作用和重要性。
回忆一个让你觉得“意料之外”的事件，这个事件的“悬念”体现在哪里？
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsYou can use 悬念 to talk about suspense in a story, like '这部电影充满了悬念' (This movie is full of suspense). Or, you can use it for a more general sense of concern or uncertainty, like '这件事给我留下了悬念' (This matter left me with a feeling of uncertainty/concern).
Not necessarily! While it can imply uncertainty, 悬念 often refers to the exciting suspense in a book or movie, which is a positive aspect for entertainment. However, it can also be used for unresolved concerns in real life, which can be negative.
悬念 is about the plot or situation being unresolved or uncertain, creating anticipation. 紧张 is about the *feeling* of being tense or nervous, which can be *caused by* suspense. So, 悬念 creates 紧张. For example, '故事的悬念让我感到紧张' (The suspense of the story made me feel nervous).
Not really. 悬念 is about the build-up of anticipation before something is revealed. A surprise is usually an unexpected event. While suspense can lead to a surprise, they aren't the same thing. Think of 悬念 as the journey, and surprise as the destination.
You can say '制造悬念' (zhìzào xuánniàn), which literally means 'to manufacture/create suspense.' For example, '导演很擅长制造悬念' (The director is good at creating suspense).
It's a common and standard word, not particularly formal or informal. You'll find it in everyday conversations, news articles, and entertainment reviews.
悬念 is usually used with things like 故事 (story), 电影 (movie), 剧情 (plot), 比赛 (competition). It describes a quality of these things. You wouldn't use it to describe a person directly, but rather their situation.
Yes, '充满悬念' (chōngmǎn xuánniàn - full of suspense) is very common. Another one is '留下悬念' (liúxià xuánniàn - to leave suspense/an unresolved question). For example, '结局给观众留下了悬念' (The ending left the audience in suspense).
Absolutely. One of the main uses of 悬念 is to describe uncertainty or an unresolved question about what will happen next. This is why it's so common in thrillers or mysteries: you don't know the outcome.
While it can mean 'concern' or 'uncertainty,' for small, everyday worries, you might use other words like '担心' (dānxīn, to worry) or '顾虑' (gùlǜ, misgivings/concerns) more often. 悬念 usually implies a slightly larger or more significant unresolved issue or plot point.
Teste-toi 90 questions
这部电影充满了___，我一直想知道接下来会发生什么。
电影里充满未知和紧张的情节，所以用“悬念”最合适。
比赛结果的___让所有人都很紧张。
比赛结果还没有出来，大家都在期待和猜测，这是一种“悬念”。
这个故事的结局留下了很多___，让人回味无穷。
故事结局没有完全揭示所有信息，留下了很多未解之谜，这正是“悬念”的表现。
他说话的时候停顿了一下，给整个对话增加了___。
停顿让听众期待接下来的内容，所以增加了“悬念”。
魔术师的表演总是充满了___，让人猜不到下一步。
魔术的魅力在于其出人意料，所以充满了“悬念”。
这次旅行的最终目的地是个___，我们都很好奇。
目的地还未揭晓，大家都在猜测和期待，这就是一个“悬念”。
Which of these words means 'suspense'?
'悬念' (xuánniàn) means suspense. The other words mean happy, friend, and goodbye.
If you are watching a movie and feel 'suspense', how would you describe it?
To describe a movie with suspense, you would use '悬念'.
Which sentence correctly uses '悬念'?
'悬念' is used to describe a feeling of uncertainty or excitement, often in a story or event.
The word '悬念' can be used to describe a feeling of excitement about what will happen next.
'悬念' means suspense, which is often a feeling of excitement or anticipation.
'悬念' is a word you use when you are very happy.
'悬念' means suspense, not happiness.
If a story has a lot of '悬念', it means the ending is very clear from the beginning.
If a story has a lot of '悬念', it means the ending is uncertain and keeps you guessing.
Basic greeting
Expressing gratitude
Saying goodbye
Read this aloud:
你好吗？
Focus: ni3 hao3 ma5
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
我很好
Focus: wo3 hen3 hao3
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
不客气
Focus: bu4 ke4 qi5
Tu as dit :
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Write a short sentence about what you like to eat for breakfast. Use simple Chinese words.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢吃面包早饭。
Write a simple sentence introducing yourself, including your name. For example, 'My name is [your name].'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我叫玛丽。
Write a short sentence about a color you like. For example, 'I like red.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢蓝色。
书是什么颜色？
Read this passage:
这是我的书。书是红色的。我喜欢看书。
书是什么颜色？
文章中提到 '书是红色的'。
文章中提到 '书是红色的'。
我喜欢吃什么？
Read this passage:
我有一个苹果。苹果是甜的。我喜欢吃苹果。
我喜欢吃什么？
文章中提到 '我喜欢吃苹果'。
文章中提到 '我喜欢吃苹果'。
小狗喜欢做什么？
Read this passage:
小狗很可爱。它喜欢玩。小猫也很可爱。
小狗喜欢做什么？
文章中提到 '它喜欢玩'。
文章中提到 '它喜欢玩'。
This movie has a lot of suspense, I like it very much.
The outcome of the match has a lot of suspense, everyone wants to know.
When he speaks, he always leaves some suspense.
Read this aloud:
这个故事的悬念在哪里？
Focus: xuán niàn
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
你喜欢有悬念的电影吗？
Focus: xǐ huān
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
我很好奇，接下来的悬念是什么？
Focus: jiē xià lái
Tu as dit :
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这部电影充满了___，我一直想知道接下来会发生什么。
电影里充满未知，所以会让人一直想知道接下来发生什么。这里需要填一个表示未知的词。
比赛进行到最后几分钟，结果仍然是个大___。
比赛结果未知，让人感到期待和紧张。这里需要填一个表示这种心情的词。
这个故事的结局很有___，出乎所有人的意料。
故事结局出人意料，说明在结局揭晓前存在未知和期待。这里需要填一个表示这种感觉的词。
我喜欢看那种带有___的侦探小说，总是让人猜不到凶手是谁。
侦探小说会让人对凶手是谁感到好奇和不确定，这种感觉就是“悬念”。
他故意制造了一些___，让大家对他的计划很好奇。
为了让大家好奇他的计划，他制造了不确定和期待。这里需要填一个表示这种气氛的词。
这部电视剧的情节跌宕起伏，充满了___。
情节跌宕起伏说明有很多未知和让人期待的部分。这里需要填一个表示这种感觉的词。
Choose the best translation for '悬念' in this sentence: 这部电影充满了悬念。
'悬念' (xuánniàn) specifically refers to suspense or a feeling of anticipation and uncertainty, not other emotions or genres.
Which situation would most likely involve '悬念'?
'悬念' is often associated with uncertainty and anticipation, like waiting for important results.
If someone says '故事的结局很有悬念', what do they mean?
When something '很有悬念' (hěn yǒu xuánniàn), it means it's full of suspense and keeps you guessing.
You can use '悬念' to describe the feeling of not knowing what will happen next in a thrilling movie.
Yes, '悬念' is perfectly used for describing the feeling of suspense in a thrilling movie.
If you are very certain about an outcome, you can say there is a lot of '悬念'.
'悬念' implies uncertainty and anticipation. If you are certain, there is no suspense.
A boring story would typically have a lot of '悬念'.
'悬念' usually makes a story exciting and engaging, not boring. Boring stories lack suspense.
Write a short sentence describing something that created suspense for you recently. Use '悬念'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
电影的结局充满了悬念，让我很好奇。 (The movie's ending was full of suspense, making me very curious.)
Imagine you are watching a sports game. Write a sentence about the suspense you feel. Use '悬念'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这场比赛的最后几分钟充满了悬念。 (The last few minutes of this game were full of suspense.)
Write a sentence about a book or story that had a lot of suspense. Use '悬念'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
那本侦探小说有很多悬念，我一口气读完了。 (That detective novel had a lot of suspense, I finished reading it in one go.)
根据这段文字，观众为什么感到震惊？ (According to this text, why were the audience shocked?)
Read this passage:
这部电影的情节设计非常巧妙，从一开始就埋下了许多悬念。观众一直到最后才明白真相。大家对结局都感到非常震惊。
根据这段文字，观众为什么感到震惊？ (According to this text, why were the audience shocked?)
文章中提到“观众一直到最后才明白真相。大家对结局都感到非常震惊。”说明结局是出人意料的，所以观众才震惊。 (The text mentions that 'the audience didn't understand the truth until the very end. Everyone was shocked by the ending,' indicating that the ending was unexpected, which is why the audience was shocked.)
文章中提到“观众一直到最后才明白真相。大家对结局都感到非常震惊。”说明结局是出人意料的，所以观众才震惊。 (The text mentions that 'the audience didn't understand the truth until the very end. Everyone was shocked by the ending,' indicating that the ending was unexpected, which is why the audience was shocked.)
小明为什么喜欢看这部电视剧？ (Why does Xiaoming like watching this TV series?)
Read this passage:
小明正在看一部新的电视剧。他觉得这部剧很有意思，因为每一集都有很多悬念，让他非常期待下一集。他每天晚上都会准时收看。
小明为什么喜欢看这部电视剧？ (Why does Xiaoming like watching this TV series?)
文章中明确提到“他觉得这部剧很有意思，因为每一集都有很多悬念，让他非常期待下一集。” (The text clearly states that 'he finds this series very interesting because every episode has a lot of suspense, making him look forward to the next episode.')
文章中明确提到“他觉得这部剧很有意思，因为每一集都有很多悬念，让他非常期待下一集。” (The text clearly states that 'he finds this series very interesting because every episode has a lot of suspense, making him look forward to the next episode.')
关于昨晚的足球比赛，哪句话是正确的？ (Regarding last night's football match, which statement is correct?)
Read this passage:
昨晚的足球比赛非常激烈，两队一直打到最后一刻才分出胜负。整个过程充满了悬念，让球迷们的心一直提着。最终，主队以一球的优势赢得了比赛。
关于昨晚的足球比赛，哪句话是正确的？ (Regarding last night's football match, which statement is correct?)
文章中提到“整个过程充满了悬念”，所以C是正确的。 (The text mentions that 'the whole process was full of suspense,' so C is correct.)
文章中提到“整个过程充满了悬念”，所以C是正确的。 (The text mentions that 'the whole process was full of suspense,' so C is correct.)
This sentence means 'The ending was full of suspense.'
This sentence means 'The outcome of the game made people feel suspenseful.'
This sentence means 'His future is full of unknowns/suspense.'
这部电影的结局充满了___，让观众一直猜不到最后。
电影的结局使观众感到好奇和紧张，因此“悬念”是最佳选择。
比赛进行到最后一分钟，比分依然焦灼，让所有人都屏住呼吸，___迭起。
在比赛的关键时刻，结果未知，所以“悬念”最能形容这种紧张的气氛。
这个故事的开头就设定了一个巨大的___，吸引读者继续读下去。
故事开头制造的未知和好奇感就是“悬念”。
谈判过程中，双方都不肯让步，使得最终结果充满了___。
谈判结果的不确定性，使得人们对它感到好奇和紧张，用“悬念”最为恰当。
小说家擅长在作品中制造___，让读者欲罢不能。
小说家通过制造未知和紧张感来吸引读者，这就是“悬念”。
这出话剧的每个场景都设计得巧妙，一步步地增加了剧情的___。
场景设计逐步提升了剧情的紧张感和未知性，所以“悬念”是正确的。
The suspense of this movie was maintained until the end.
The outcome of the match was full of suspense; no one knew who would win.
His words made me feel a touch of suspense.
这部电影的结局充满了___，让观众一直猜不到。
The sentence talks about the movie's ending keeping the audience guessing, which aligns with 'suspense'.
比赛进行到最后一分钟，比分依然焦灼，充满了___。
A close game in the final minute creates 'suspense' about the outcome.
小说明智地设置了许多___，吸引读者一口气读完。
A novel that makes readers want to finish it quickly often does so by building 'suspense'.
这次选举的结果充满了___，没有人能预测谁会赢。
An unpredictable election outcome is full of 'suspense'.
他故意卖了个___，不肯直接告诉我们答案。
This idiom '卖关子' (mài guānzi) means to keep people in suspense, which fits the context of not revealing the answer directly. While '悬念' directly means 'suspense', '卖关子' is the more natural and idiomatic expression here.
调查组的报告迟迟未公布，让整件事充满了___。
A delayed report about an important matter creates 'suspense' for those awaiting its findings.
Describe a movie or book that kept you in '悬念' until the very end. What elements contributed to this feeling?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这部电影的剧情非常引人入胜，充满了各种意想不到的转折，让我一直为主人公的命运捏了一把汗，丝毫不敢错过任何一个细节。导演巧妙地运用了音乐和镜头，营造出一种紧张的氛围，使得每个场景都充满了悬念。直到电影的最后一刻，我才明白了所有的真相，这种解开悬念的感觉真是太棒了。
Imagine you are planning a surprise party for a friend. How would you maintain '悬念' to ensure they are genuinely surprised?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
为了保持惊喜派对的悬念，我需要和所有参与的朋友约好，绝对不能透露任何信息给寿星。我会找各种借口把寿星从家里支开，比如约他去一个很远的地方吃饭或者看电影，这样在他回家之前，我们就有足够的时间来布置场地。最后，当寿星打开门的那一刻，看到所有朋友都藏在黑暗中，然后突然跳出来，那种悬念被揭示的惊喜一定会让他终身难忘。
Discuss a real-life situation where '悬念' played a significant role, perhaps in a competition, an election, or a personal decision. What was the outcome?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我记得有一次看奥运会，最后一项比赛是跳水，中国队和另一个国家的选手实力非常接近。整个比赛过程都充满了悬念，每一跳都牵动着我的心。当最后一位选手完成动作，等待裁判打分的时候，现场的气氛达到了顶点，所有人都屏住呼吸。最终，中国选手以微弱的优势获得了金牌，那一刻的悬念终于尘埃落定，我激动得跳了起来。
根据文章，是什么让这部电影获得了成功？
Read this passage:
这部电影的结局设置了一个巨大的悬念，让观众们在影片结束后仍在猜测各种可能性。导演巧妙地运用了闪回和暗示，使得整个故事充满了未知。许多评论员认为，正是这种未解的悬念，使得电影获得了空前的成功，并引发了广泛的讨论。
根据文章，是什么让这部电影获得了成功？
文章中明确提到“正是这种未解的悬念，使得电影获得了空前的成功”。
文章中明确提到“正是这种未解的悬念，使得电影获得了空前的成功”。
文章中，作者如何保持读者的悬念？
Read this passage:
小说中的主人公面临着一个艰难的选择：是揭露真相，还是为了保护家人而沉默。作者在每一章都设置了新的线索和反转，让读者始终处于紧张的悬念之中。这种叙事手法有效地吸引了读者的注意力，使他们迫不及待地想知道故事的最终走向。
文章中，作者如何保持读者的悬念？
文章中提到“作者在每一章都设置了新的线索和反转，让读者始终处于紧张的悬念之中”。
文章中提到“作者在每一章都设置了新的线索和反转，让读者始终处于紧张的悬念之中”。
为什么总统大选充满了悬念？
Read this passage:
即将到来的总统大选让整个国家都充满了悬念。两位候选人的支持率不相上下，每次民意调查结果都让人难以预测最终的赢家。媒体的报道也充满了猜测和分析，进一步加剧了公众的这种期待和不确定感。每个人都在等待最终结果的揭晓。
为什么总统大选充满了悬念？
文章中指出“两位候选人的支持率不相上下，每次民意调查结果都让人难以预测最终的赢家”，这是造成悬念的主要原因。
文章中指出“两位候选人的支持率不相上下，每次民意调查结果都让人难以预测最终的赢家”，这是造成悬念的主要原因。
The suspense in this movie was very cleverly set up, keeping the audience guessing about the ending.
The match went down to the wire, full of suspense, making everyone hold their breath.
The future development of the company is full of suspense, and everyone is waiting to see what happens.
Read this aloud:
你认为什么样的故事最能营造出悬念？
Focus: 营造 (yíngzào)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
在日常生活中，哪些事情会让你感到悬念？
Focus: 感到 (gǎndào)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
如何才能更好地理解和表达“悬念”这个词在不同语境下的用法？
Focus: 语境 (yǔjìng)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence describes a movie ending full of suspense, prompting deep thought.
This sentence illustrates a game that maintained suspense until the very end.
This sentence explains someone intentionally creating suspense to observe reactions.
/ 90 correct
Perfect score!
Basic Meaning of 悬念
The most common meaning of 悬念 is suspense, especially in stories, movies, or games. Think of it as that feeling of anticipation when you don't know what's going to happen next.
Using 悬念 in Entertainment
When talking about a thriller or a mystery, you can say 这部电影充满了悬念 (Zhè bù diànyǐng chōngmǎn le xuánniàn) meaning 'This movie is full of suspense.' It's a common way to praise a gripping plot.
悬念 in Sports and Competitions
In sports, 悬念 refers to the uncertainty of the outcome. 比赛结果充满悬念 (Bǐsài jiéguǒ chōngmǎn xuánniàn) means 'The outcome of the match is full of suspense.' Everyone is waiting to see who wins.
悬念 as 'Uncertainty' or 'Concern'
Beyond entertainment, 悬念 can also mean a kind of uncertainty or concern about daily events. It's a slightly more formal way to express that there's something hanging in the air.
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