When talking about furniture in Chinese, the word for 'wardrobe' is 衣柜 (yī guì). It's a really practical word to know, especially if you're trying to describe a bedroom or even just talk about where you keep your clothes. You can think of 衣 (yī) as meaning 'clothes' and 柜 (guì) as meaning 'cabinet' or 'cupboard'. So, literally, it's a 'clothes cabinet'.
It's straightforward and commonly used, so you'll hear it a lot in everyday conversations. For example, if you're helping someone move or discussing furnishing an apartment, 衣柜 will definitely come up. It's a good one to add to your vocabulary for describing rooms and objects around the house.
衣柜 en 30 secondes
- Furniture for clothes
- Has doors and shelves
- Used in bedrooms
§ What 'yīguì' means
- DEFINITION
- Wardrobe. This is a common piece of furniture used for storing clothes.
The word for wardrobe in Chinese is 衣柜 (yīguì). It's a straightforward noun you'll encounter often, especially when talking about homes or furniture. Let's break down the characters:
- 衣 (yī) means 'clothes' or 'clothing'.
- 柜 (guì) means 'cabinet', 'cupboard', or 'counter'.
So, literally, it's a 'clothes cabinet' – makes perfect sense, right?
§ How to use 'yīguì' in sentences
Here are some practical examples of how 衣柜 (yīguì) is used in everyday conversation. Pay attention to how it fits into the sentence structure.
我需要一个新衣柜。
Wǒ xūyào yīgè xīn yīguì.
I need a new wardrobe.
衣柜里有很多衣服。
Yīguì lǐ yǒu hěnduō yīfu.
There are many clothes in the wardrobe.
这个衣柜太大了。
Zhège yīguì tài dà le.
This wardrobe is too big.
§ Where you'll actually hear 'yīguì'
You'll mostly hear 衣柜 (yīguì) in contexts related to daily life, home, and shopping. It's not a word you'd typically find in news headlines or academic papers, unless the topic is specifically about furniture or interior design.
- At home: This is the most common place. When talking about furnishing a room, tidying up, or where clothes are kept.
- Shopping for furniture: If you're buying furniture in China, you will definitely hear and use this word. Sales assistants will ask about your preferences, and you'll describe what kind of wardrobe you need.
- In real estate: When looking at apartments or houses, agents might describe the built-in storage, including wardrobes.
- In casual conversation: Friends discussing home decor, moving, or even just complaining about not having enough space for clothes will use 衣柜 (yīguì).
It's a foundational vocabulary word for anyone learning Chinese who wants to talk about their living environment. Master it, and you'll be able to discuss a basic household item confidently.
Exemples par niveau
我喜欢这个新衣柜。
I like this new wardrobe.
衣服在衣柜里。
The clothes are in the wardrobe.
衣柜很大。
The wardrobe is very big.
请打开衣柜。
Please open the wardrobe.
我的衣柜是白色的。
My wardrobe is white.
这个衣柜有多少衣服？
How many clothes are in this wardrobe?
衣柜在卧室里。
The wardrobe is in the bedroom.
他买了一个新衣柜。
He bought a new wardrobe.
我的衣柜里有很多衣服。
My wardrobe has many clothes.
里 (lǐ) means 'inside'.
这个衣柜很大。
This wardrobe is very big.
这 (zhè) means 'this' and 很 (hěn) means 'very'.
衣柜在哪里？
Where is the wardrobe?
哪里 (nǎlǐ) means 'where'.
她买了一个新衣柜。
She bought a new wardrobe.
买 (mǎi) means 'to buy' and 新 (xīn) means 'new'.
请把衣服放进衣柜。
Please put the clothes into the wardrobe.
请 (qǐng) means 'please' and 放进 (fàngjìn) means 'put into'.
衣柜是木头做的。
The wardrobe is made of wood.
是...做的 (shì...zuò de) means 'is made of'.
我的衣柜里有两件外套。
My wardrobe has two jackets.
件 (jiàn) is a measure word for clothes.
这个衣柜的颜色很好看。
The color of this wardrobe is very nice.
颜色 (yánsè) means 'color' and 好看 (hǎokàn) means 'good-looking'.
我需要买一个新的衣柜，因为我旧的衣柜已经装不下了。
I need to buy a new wardrobe, because my old one can't fit any more clothes.
因为 (yīnwèi) means 'because', indicating a reason.
这个衣柜很大，里面有很多抽屉和挂衣服的空间。
This wardrobe is very big, with many drawers and space to hang clothes inside.
里面 (lǐmiàn) means 'inside', referring to the interior of the wardrobe.
她把所有的冬衣都收进了衣柜里。
She put all her winter clothes into the wardrobe.
收进 (shōujìn) means 'to put away/store in', emphasizing the action of placing items inside.
我的卧室里有一个内置的衣柜，非常方便。
There's a built-in wardrobe in my bedroom, which is very convenient.
内置 (nèizhì) means 'built-in', describing a feature of the wardrobe.
这个衣柜是实木做的，看起来非常结实。
This wardrobe is made of solid wood, and looks very sturdy.
实木 (shímù) means 'solid wood', indicating the material.
为了节省空间，我们买了一个推拉门衣柜。
To save space, we bought a sliding door wardrobe.
为了 (wèile) means 'in order to/for the purpose of', indicating the reason for an action.
每次换季，我都要把衣柜里的衣服整理一遍。
Every time the seasons change, I have to organize the clothes in my wardrobe.
整理 (zhěnglǐ) means 'to organize/tidy up', referring to the action of tidying the wardrobe.
小偷从窗户爬进了房间，把衣柜里的贵重物品都偷走了。
The thief climbed into the room through the window and stole all the valuables from the wardrobe.
偷走 (tōuzǒu) means 'to steal away', indicating that the items were taken.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
把衣服放进衣柜。
Put (bǎ) clothes (yīfú) into (fàng jìn) the wardrobe (yīguì).
从衣柜里拿出衣服。
Take out (ná chū) clothes (yīfú) from (cóng...lǐ) the wardrobe (yīguì).
衣柜满了。
The wardrobe (yīguì) is full (mǎn le).
买一个新衣柜。
Buy (mǎi) a new (xīn) wardrobe (yīguì).
衣柜坏了。
The wardrobe (yīguì) is broken (huài le).
整理衣柜。
Organize (zhěnglǐ) the wardrobe (yīguì).
衣柜很干净。
The wardrobe (yīguì) is very (hěn) clean (gānjìng).
衣柜里有很多衣服。
There are (yǒu hěn duō) many (hěn duō) clothes (yīfú) in (lǐ) the wardrobe (yīguì).
打开衣柜门。
Open (dǎ kāi) the wardrobe (yīguì) door (mén).
关上衣柜门。
Close (guān shàng) the wardrobe (yīguì) door (mén).
Modèles grammaticaux
Structures de phrases
这是我的衣柜。
Zhè shì wǒ de yīguì. (This is my wardrobe.)
衣柜里有衣服。
Yīguì lǐ yǒu yīfu. (There are clothes in the wardrobe.)
我喜欢这个衣柜。
Wǒ xǐhuan zhè ge yīguì. (I like this wardrobe.)
我的衣柜是白色的。
Wǒ de yīguì shì báisè de. (My wardrobe is white.)
把衣服放进衣柜。
Bǎ yīfu fàng jìn yīguì. (Put the clothes into the wardrobe.)
这个衣柜的空间很大。
Zhè ge yīguì de kōngjiān hěn dà. (This wardrobe has a lot of space.)
我正在整理我的衣柜。
Wǒ zhèngzài zhěnglǐ wǒ de yīguì. (I am organizing my wardrobe.)
我需要一个更大的衣柜来存放所有的衣服。
Wǒ xūyào yī ge gèng dà de yīguì lái cúnfàng suǒyǒu de yīfu. (I need a bigger wardrobe to store all my clothes.)
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Describing furniture in a bedroom
- 卧室里有一个大衣柜。(Wòshì lǐ yǒu yīgè dàyī guì.) - There is a big wardrobe in the bedroom.
- 这个衣柜能放很多衣服。(Zhège yīguì néng fàng hěnduō yīfu.) - This wardrobe can hold a lot of clothes.
- 我的衣服都放在衣柜里。(Wǒ de yīfu dōu fàng zài yīguì lǐ.) - All my clothes are in the wardrobe.
Shopping for furniture
- 我想买一个新的衣柜。(Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yīgè xīn de yīguì.) - I want to buy a new wardrobe.
- 这个衣柜多少钱？(Zhège yīguì duōshǎo qián?) - How much is this wardrobe?
- 你觉得这个衣柜怎么样？(Nǐ juédé zhège yīguì zěnmeyàng?) - What do you think of this wardrobe?
Organizing clothes
- 我需要整理我的衣柜了。(Wǒ xūyào zhěnglǐ wǒ de yīguì le.) - I need to organize my wardrobe.
- 把衣服挂在衣柜里。(Bǎ yīfu guà zài yīguì lǐ.) - Hang the clothes in the wardrobe.
- 衣柜里有很多空间。(Yīguì lǐ yǒu hěnduō kōngjiān.) - There's a lot of space in the wardrobe.
Talking about where something is kept
- 我的外套在衣柜里。(Wǒ de wàitào zài yīguì lǐ.) - My coat is in the wardrobe.
- 你把书放在衣柜了吗？(Nǐ bǎ shū fàng zài yīguì le ma?) - Did you put the books in the wardrobe?
- 从衣柜里拿出你的衬衫。(Cóng yīguì lǐ náchū nǐ de chènshān.) - Take your shirt out of the wardrobe.
Discussing room layout or design
- 我们应该把衣柜放在这里。(Wǒmen yīnggāi bǎ yīguì fàng zài zhèlǐ.) - We should put the wardrobe here.
- 这个房间需要一个衣柜。(Zhège fángjiān xūyào yīgè yīguì.) - This room needs a wardrobe.
- 衣柜和床是配套的。(Yīguì hé chuáng shì pèitào de.) - The wardrobe and bed match.
Amorces de conversation
"你家卧室里有衣柜吗？(Nǐ jiā wòshì lǐ yǒu yīguì ma?) - Do you have a wardrobe in your bedroom?"
"你喜欢什么样的衣柜？(Nǐ xǐhuān shénme yàng de yīguì?) - What kind of wardrobe do you like?"
"你觉得衣柜里的衣服够多吗？(Nǐ juédé yīguì lǐ de yīfu gòu duō ma?) - Do you think there are enough clothes in your wardrobe?"
"你买家具的时候，会先看衣柜吗？(Nǐ mǎi jiājù de shíhou, huì xiān kàn yīguì ma?) - When you buy furniture, do you look at wardrobes first?"
"你的衣柜里现在最想放什么？(Nǐ de yīguì lǐ xiànzài zuì xiǎng fàng shénme?) - What do you most want to put in your wardrobe right now?"
Sujets d'écriture
描述一下你理想中的衣柜是什么样的。(Miáoshù yīxià nǐ lǐxiǎng zhōng de yīguì shì shénme yàng de.) - Describe what your ideal wardrobe looks like.
如果你有一个很大的衣柜，你会用它来做什么？(Rúguǒ nǐ yǒu yīgè hěn dà de yīguì, nǐ huì yòng tā lái zuò shénme?) - If you had a very large wardrobe, what would you use it for?
你最近一次整理衣柜是什么时候？有什么感受？(Nǐ zuìjìn yīcì zhěnglǐ yīguì shì shénme shíhou? Yǒu shénme gǎnshòu?) - When was the last time you organized your wardrobe? How did you feel?
你的衣柜里有什么让你特别喜欢的衣服或物品？(Nǐ de yīguì lǐ yǒu shénme ràng nǐ tèbié xǐhuān de yīfu huò wùpǐn?) - What clothes or items in your wardrobe do you particularly like?
如果你要设计一个衣柜，你会考虑哪些功能？(Rúguǒ nǐ yào shèjì yīgè yīguì, nǐ huì kǎolǜ nǎxiē gōngnéng?) - If you were to design a wardrobe, what functions would you consider?
Teste-toi 36 questions
Which of these is a piece of furniture for storing clothes?
衣柜 (yī guì) means wardrobe, which is used for storing clothes. 椅子 (yǐ zi) is a chair, 桌子 (zhuō zi) is a table, and 床 (chuáng) is a bed.
Where would you typically put your shirts and pants?
Shirts and pants are clothes, and clothes are kept in a wardrobe (衣柜).
If you want to say 'This is my wardrobe,' which word would you use for 'wardrobe'?
衣柜 (yī guì) is the correct word for wardrobe. 书包 (shū bāo) is a school bag, 电脑 (diàn nǎo) is a computer, and 手机 (shǒu jī) is a mobile phone.
An 衣柜 (yī guì) is a place where you keep your food.
An 衣柜 (yī guì) is a wardrobe for clothes, not food. You keep food in a refrigerator (冰箱).
You can hang clothes inside an 衣柜 (yī guì).
Yes, a wardrobe (衣柜) is designed for hanging and storing clothes.
The word 衣柜 (yī guì) refers to a small book.
衣柜 (yī guì) means wardrobe, which is a piece of furniture, not a small book. A small book is 小书 (xiǎo shū).
What is in the wardrobe?
What is new?
Where should the clothes be put?
Read this aloud:
这是一个大衣柜。
Focus: 衣柜 (yī guì)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
我的卧室里有一个衣柜。
Focus: 卧室 (wò shì)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
衣柜在房间的左边。
Focus: 左边 (zuǒ biān)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you just bought a new 衣柜 (yīguì). Describe it in one short sentence. What color is it?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的新衣柜是白色的。
Where do you usually put your 衣柜 (yīguì) in your house? Write a simple sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我把衣柜放在卧室里。
What do you keep inside your 衣柜 (yīguì)? Name one item you store there.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我把衣服放在衣柜里。
房间里有什么？
Read this passage:
这个房间很小，但是有一个很大的衣柜。衣柜里有很多衣服和裤子。
房间里有什么？
根据文章，“这个房间很小，但是有一个很大的衣柜。” (This room is small, but it has a big wardrobe.)
根据文章，“这个房间很小，但是有一个很大的衣柜。” (This room is small, but it has a big wardrobe.)
我的衣柜是什么颜色的？
Read this passage:
我的衣柜是木头做的，颜色是棕色的。它有两个门。
我的衣柜是什么颜色的？
文章中说：“颜色是棕色的。” (The color is brown.)
文章中说：“颜色是棕色的。” (The color is brown.)
她从衣柜里拿出了什么？
Read this passage:
她打开衣柜，拿出一件红色的连衣裙。今天她想穿这条裙子。
她从衣柜里拿出了什么？
文章中提到：“拿出一件红色的连衣裙。” (took out a red dress.)
文章中提到：“拿出一件红色的连衣裙。” (took out a red dress.)
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 我的衣服都放在___里。
The sentence means 'My clothes are all in the wardrobe.' '衣柜' (yī guì) means wardrobe. The other options are 'refrigerator', 'sofa', and 'table', which do not fit the context.
Which of these items would you typically find inside an '衣柜'?
An '衣柜' (yī guì) is a wardrobe, so you would find '衣服' (yī fú), or clothes, inside it. The other options are incorrect.
Select the sentence that uses '衣柜' correctly.
The correct sentence means 'This wardrobe is very big, it can hold a lot of clothes.' This is the only sentence where '衣柜' (yī guì) is used in its proper context. The other sentences use '衣柜' incorrectly for books, eating, or water.
你可以把你的鞋子放在衣柜里。
The sentence means 'You can put your shoes in the wardrobe.' While not the primary use, wardrobes often have space for shoes, so this statement is plausible.
衣柜通常是用来存放食物的。
The sentence means 'Wardrobes are usually used to store food.' This is false; wardrobes are for clothes, not food. Refrigerators or pantries are for food.
如果你的房间很小，你可能需要一个更小的衣柜。
The sentence means 'If your room is small, you might need a smaller wardrobe.' This is true; the size of furniture, including a wardrobe, often depends on the room size.
她把所有的冬衣都收进了___，准备迎接夏天。
Context indicates storing winter clothes, which are kept in a wardrobe (衣柜).
这个___很大，可以放下我所有的衣服和被子。
The sentence talks about a large piece of furniture for clothes and quilts, which is a wardrobe (衣柜).
新买的衣服洗完后，她小心翼翼地挂进了___。
Clothes are hung in a wardrobe (衣柜) after washing.
房间里除了床和书桌，还有一个宽敞的___。
A wardrobe (衣柜) is a common piece of furniture in a bedroom, alongside a bed and desk.
他每天早上都会在___前挑选当天要穿的衣服。
One chooses clothes from a wardrobe (衣柜) in the morning.
设计师建议在卧室里安装一个嵌入式的___，这样可以节省空间。
An 'embedded wardrobe' (嵌入式衣柜) is a common space-saving solution in a bedroom.
她把冬季大衣都收进了___，以便腾出空间存放夏季衣物。
根据句意，冬季大衣应该收进存放衣物的家具，所以“衣柜”是最佳选项。
为了让房间看起来更整洁，他决定定制一个嵌入式的___，与墙壁融为一体。
句中提到“嵌入式”和“与墙壁融为一体”，最符合描述的是存放衣物的“衣柜”。
这间卧室的___设计非常巧妙，内部有多个隔层和抽屉，方便分类存放不同衣物。
句中提及“内部有多个隔层和抽屉，方便分类存放不同衣物”，显然是在描述“衣柜”的内部结构。
她站在敞开的___前，犹豫着今晚派对该穿哪件礼服。
派对礼服是衣物，通常存放在“衣柜”里。所以“衣柜”是正确答案。
新搬的公寓空间不大，所以我只能买一个尺寸较小的___来存放衣物。
句中提到“存放衣物”且受“公寓空间不大”的限制，因此“衣柜”是唯一合理的选项。
这个老旧的木制___虽然有些摇晃，但仍然承载着奶奶许多珍贵的回忆。
结合“老旧的木制”以及承载“珍贵的回忆”，暗示这是一个具有历史感的家具，而“衣柜”常作为这种物品被提及。
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word '衣柜' (yīguì) directly translates to 'wardrobe' and refers to furniture for storing clothes.
- Furniture for clothes
- Has doors and shelves
- Used in bedrooms
