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A1 verb #2,200 सबसे आम 7 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

erinnern

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव erinnern 30 सेकंड में
व्याख्या erinnern in your Level:
At the A1 level, you learn 'erinnern' primarily as a way to talk about basic memories or to ask for reminders. You should focus on the reflexive phrase 'Ich erinnere mich an...' for simple things like names, people, or places. You might use it to say 'I remember the teacher' or 'I remember the city'. At this stage, the most important thing is to remember to include the 'mich' and the 'an'. Don't worry too much about complex past tense forms yet; focus on the present tense. You will also see the transitive form in simple requests like 'Erinnere mich bitte!' (Please remind me!). This level is about establishing the basic structure: Subject + Verb + Reflexive Pronoun + an + Object. For example, 'Ich erinnere mich an das Buch.' It is a key verb for sharing personal information during the speaking part of an A1 exam. You might be asked about your childhood or your last vacation, and 'erinnern' is the perfect tool to start those sentences. Just keep it simple and always use 'an' with the Akkusativ. If you forget the Akkusativ ending, native speakers will still understand you, but practicing 'den/das/die' after 'an' will make you sound much more proficient. Think of it as a bridge between your current thought and a picture in your head from the past.
At the A2 level, you start to use 'erinnern' in the Perfekt tense to talk about things you remembered in the past. You will say things like 'Ich habe mich an meinen Schlüssel erinnert' (I remembered my key). You also begin to use it more frequently in the transitive sense to manage your daily life: 'Kannst du mich an den Termin erinnern?' (Can you remind me of the appointment?). You should be comfortable with all the reflexive pronouns (mich, dich, sich, uns, euch, sich) and be able to use them correctly with the verb. A2 learners also start to use 'Woran' to ask questions: 'Woran erinnerst du dich?' This is a big step up from just saying 'Was erinnerst du?'. You are also learning to distinguish between 'erinnern' and 'vergessen' (to forget) as opposites. You might describe a situation where you forgot something and then suddenly remembered it. Your sentences will become slightly longer, perhaps adding time markers like 'manchmal' (sometimes) or 'oft' (often). For example: 'Ich erinnere mich oft an meine Großmutter.' At this level, accuracy with the preposition 'an' and the Akkusativ case becomes more important for passing exams. You should also be aware that 'erinnern' is a regular verb, which makes its conjugation patterns predictable and easy to master once you know the rules.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the B1 level, 'erinnern' becomes a tool for more detailed storytelling and professional communication. You will use it to discuss childhood memories in depth, often using the Präteritum in written contexts ('Ich erinnerte mich...'). You also start using the noun 'die Erinnerung' (the memory) in various expressions like 'in Erinnerung bleiben' (to stay in memory). You should be able to handle subordinate clauses with 'erinnern', such as 'Ich erinnere mich daran, dass wir früher oft im Wald gespielt haben' (I remember that we used to play in the forest often). This 'daran, dass...' construction is a hallmark of B1 proficiency. In professional settings, you use 'erinnern' to politely follow up on emails or tasks: 'Ich möchte Sie an unser Gespräch erinnern' (I would like to remind you of our conversation). You also begin to understand the nuance between 'erinnern' and 'einfallen'. You might say, 'Ich habe versucht, mich zu erinnern, aber es fiel mir nicht ein.' This shows a sophisticated grasp of how memory works in German. Your vocabulary around the word expands to include adjectives like 'erinnerungswürdig' (memorable). You are no longer just using the word; you are using it to connect complex ideas and express subtle differences in how you retrieve information.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the B2 level, you use 'erinnern' to discuss abstract concepts and collective memory. You can participate in debates about 'Erinnerungskultur' (the culture of remembrance) in Germany, discussing how a society remembers its past. You are comfortable with the passive voice: 'Es muss daran erinnert werden, dass...' (It must be reminded that...). You also use the verb in more idiomatic ways and understand its use in literature. Your grammar is precise; you never miss the reflexive pronoun or the correct case after 'an'. You can use 'erinnern' to draw parallels: 'Das erinnert mich an eine Geschichte, die ich mal gelesen habe' (That reminds me of a story I once read). You also start to use the verb with more complex objects, such as infinitive clauses: 'Erinnerst du dich daran, den Herd auszuschalten?' (Do you remember to turn off the stove?). At this level, you also recognize the verb in various registers, from the highly formal 'jemanden mahnend erinnern' to the colloquial 'Erinner mich bloß nicht daran!' (Don't even remind me!). You are able to use the word to facilitate smooth transitions in your speech and writing, using it as a hook to bring in relevant past information or to keep your interlocutor on track with shared goals.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the C1 level, your use of 'erinnern' is nuanced and stylistically varied. You can use it to express subtle shades of meaning, such as the difference between a vivid memory and a vague recollection. You might use sophisticated synonyms like 'revitalisieren' or 'rekapitulieren' in academic contexts, but you know exactly when 'erinnern' is the most effective choice for emotional impact. You understand the etymological roots of the word and how it relates to 'inner' (internal). You can analyze texts where 'erinnern' is used as a motif. Your use of the 'daran' + 'dass' or 'daran' + 'zu' constructions is flawless and natural. You also use the noun 'Erinnerungsvermögen' (ability to remember/memory) to discuss cognitive science or aging. In formal writing, you might use the transitive form to evoke a sense of duty: 'Das Denkmal erinnert an die Schrecken der Vergangenheit.' You are also aware of the reflexive use without 'an' in certain high-register or regional contexts, though you know to stick to the standard for clarity. You can discuss the fallibility of memory, using 'erinnern' alongside verbs like 'verfälschen' (to falsify) or 'verklären' (to transfigure/glorify). Your command of the word allows you to be both precise and evocative in your expression.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the C2 level, you have a near-native command of 'erinnern' and all its stylistic possibilities. You can use it in highly formal, academic, or literary contexts with ease. You might explore the philosophical dimensions of the verb, perhaps in the context of Proustian 'involuntary memory' or Hegelian 'Erinnerung' as the internalization of spirit. You can use the verb in complex metaphorical ways: 'Die Architektur erinnert an eine längst vergangene Epoche.' You are comfortable with archaic or rare forms related to the root, and you can play with the word in creative writing. Your understanding of 'Erinnerungskultur' is deep, allowing you to discuss the sociopolitical implications of what a nation chooses to remember or forget. You can navigate the most complex grammatical structures involving 'erinnern' without hesitation, including nested subordinate clauses and sophisticated passive constructions. You use the word to weave together past, present, and future in your discourse, making it a key element of your rhetorical repertoire. At this level, 'erinnern' is not just a vocabulary item; it is a versatile tool for high-level analysis, emotional expression, and cultural critique. You can distinguish between the 'Erinnerung' as a single memory and 'Gedächtnis' as the faculty of memory, and you use 'erinnern' to bridge the two seamlessly.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव

erinnern 30 सेकंड में

  • Erinnern is a versatile German verb meaning both 'to remember' (reflexive) and 'to remind' (transitive), essential for discussing the past and managing daily tasks.
  • The verb almost always requires the preposition 'an' followed by the accusative case, making it a key grammatical pattern for students to master early on.
  • It is a regular (weak) verb, conjugated as 'erinnert' in the past participle, and is used frequently in both spoken and written German across all CEFR levels.
  • Distinguishing 'erinnern' from 'merken' (to memorize) and 'einfallen' (to occur to) is vital for achieving natural-sounding German and avoiding common learner errors.

The German verb erinnern is a fundamental pillar of cognitive expression in the German language. At its core, it functions in two primary ways: as a transitive verb meaning 'to remind' and as a reflexive verb (sich erinnern) meaning 'to remember'. This dual nature is what makes it both versatile and occasionally tricky for beginners. When you use it transitively, you are the catalyst for someone else's memory. When you use it reflexively, you are accessing your own internal storage of past events, people, or facts. Understanding the distinction is crucial for moving from A1 to B1 proficiency.

Transitive Usage
To remind someone of something (jemanden an etwas erinnern). Here, the subject performs an action that triggers a memory in the object.
Reflexive Usage
To remember something (sich an etwas erinnern). Here, the subject is both the one remembering and the one being affected by the memory.
Prepositional Link
In both cases, the preposition an followed by the Akkusativ case is the standard bridge to the object of memory.

"Bitte erinnere mich morgen an den Termin, damit ich ihn nicht vergesse."

Example of the transitive 'to remind'.

In a broader philosophical sense, erinnern connects to the concept of 'Innerlichkeit' (inwardness). To 'er-innern' is almost to bring something back into one's inner self. This etymological nuance helps learners realize that remembering in German isn't just a passive occurrence; it's an active process of bringing the past into the present internal state. Whether you are reminding a friend of a shared joke or remembering the vocabulary for your next exam, you are engaging in a process of mental retrieval that is central to human connection and learning.

"Ich erinnere mich noch gut an unseren ersten Urlaub in Italien."

Example of the reflexive 'to remember'.
Grammatical Case
The person being reminded is in the Akkusativ. The thing remembered is also introduced by 'an' + Akkusativ.
Synonym Note
While 'behalten' means to keep in mind, 'erinnern' is the act of retrieval.

Using erinnern correctly requires a firm grasp of German sentence structure, specifically the placement of reflexive pronouns and prepositional objects. For the reflexive version, the pronoun mich, dich, sich, uns, euch, sich must agree with the subject. In a standard main clause, the verb takes the second position, and the reflexive pronoun follows immediately after. The prepositional phrase an + Akkusativ usually comes later in the sentence, often at the end unless there are other adverbial qualifiers.

"Wir erinnern uns gerne an die Schulzeit."

When using the transitive form (to remind), you need two objects: the person you are reminding (Akkusativ) and the thing they are being reminded of (introduced by 'an' + Akkusativ). This can lead to sentences with two Akkusativ elements, which might feel strange to English speakers but is perfectly natural in German. For example: 'Ich erinnere dich (Akk) an den Brief (Akk)'.

Question Formation
To ask 'What do you remember?', use 'Woran' (Wo + r + an). Example: 'Woran erinnerst du dich?'
Person Questions
To ask 'Who do you remember?', use 'An wen'. Example: 'An wen erinnerst du dich?'

In the past tense, erinnern is a regular (weak) verb. The Perfekt is formed with the auxiliary verb haben and the past participle erinnert. For example: 'Ich habe mich erinnert.' The Präteritum form is erinnerte. While the Präteritum is common in literature and news, the Perfekt is the go-to for spoken conversation.

You will encounter erinnern in almost every facet of German life, from casual coffee shop chats to formal legal proceedings. In daily life, it's most common in the context of shared experiences. Friends might say, 'Weißt du noch? Ich erinnere mich an...' to spark nostalgia. In a professional setting, it's frequently used for task management: 'Darf ich Sie an die Frist erinnern?' (May I remind you of the deadline?). This usage is polite yet firm, making it a staple of office communication.

"Die Ausstellung erinnert an die Opfer des Krieges."

Commonly heard in news and history contexts.

In German media, especially documentaries and news reports, the verb is used to commemorate historical events. The phrase 'Es wird daran erinnert, dass...' (It is being reminded that...) is a common passive construction used to mark anniversaries of significant cultural or political milestones. It serves as a linguistic tool for collective memory (Erinnerungskultur), which is a very important concept in modern Germany.

Pop Culture
Songs often use 'erinnern' to evoke feelings of lost love or childhood. Look for lyrics by artists like Herbert Grönemeyer or Silbermond.
Public Spaces
Plaques on buildings often start with 'Zur Erinnerung an...' (In memory of...).

The most frequent mistake English speakers make is omitting the reflexive pronoun mich/dich/sich. In English, 'remember' is not reflexive. In German, saying 'Ich erinnere den Film' sounds incomplete and jarring to a native speaker. It must be 'Ich erinnere mich an den Film'. This is a hard habit to break because it requires adding an extra word that doesn't exist in the English equivalent.

Wrong: Ich erinnere das nicht.
Right: Ich erinnere mich nicht daran.

Another common error is using the wrong preposition. Students often try to use 'von' (of) or 'über' (about) because they translate literally from English or other languages. Remember: erinnern + an is an inseparable pair. Furthermore, the case following 'an' must be Akkusativ. Using the Dativ case here ('an dem' instead of 'an den') is a common grammatical slip-up.

The 'Dativ' Trap
Some verbs of memory in other languages take the Dativ. In German, 'erinnern' is strictly Akkusativ for both the person being reminded and the object of memory.
Confusion with 'merken'
'Merken' means to notice or to memorize, while 'erinnern' is to recall. Don't say 'Ich erinnere mir die Nummer' when you mean 'Ich merke mir die Nummer'.

German has several words related to memory, and choosing the right one depends on the context. Sich merken is used when you are actively trying to commit something to memory (e.g., a phone number). Behalten means to retain information over time. Gedenken is a much more formal verb, often used in religious or official contexts to honor the memory of the deceased, and it takes the Genitiv case.

"Wir gedenken der Toten." (We commemorate the dead - Genitiv)

Then there is einfallen, which is used when a thought or memory suddenly 'pops' into your head without much effort. For example: 'Mir fällt sein Name nicht ein' (His name isn't occurring to me). This is different from erinnern, which implies a slightly more conscious effort to recall. Finally, mahnung is the noun for a formal reminder, usually a bill or a warning, which comes from the verb mahnen (to warn/urge), a close cousin of the transitive erinnern.

Sich besinnen
A more poetic or old-fashioned way to say 'to reflect' or 'to remember'.
Wiedererkennen
To recognize something you have seen before.

How Formal Is It?

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

तुकबंदी
innern, spinnen

कठिनाई स्तर

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

Reflexive Pronouns in Akkusativ

Verbs with Fixed Prepositions

Akkusativ Case Endings

Perfekt Tense of Weak Verbs

Subordinate Clauses with 'daran, dass'

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

Ich erinnere mich an dich.

I remember you.

Reflexive 'mich' + 'an' + Akkusativ 'dich'.

2

Erinnerst du dich an den Namen?

Do you remember the name?

Question form with 'an' + Akkusativ.

3

Bitte erinnere mich an den Kaffee.

Please remind me of the coffee.

Transitive use: 'mich' is the person being reminded.

4

Ich erinnere mich an das Haus.

I remember the house.

Reflexive 'mich' + 'an' + das Haus (Akk).

5

Wir erinnern uns an Berlin.

We remember Berlin.

Plural reflexive 'uns'.

6

Erinnert ihr euch an den Lehrer?

Do you (plural) remember the teacher?

Plural 'ihr' with reflexive 'euch'.

7

Sie erinnert sich an den Hund.

She remembers the dog.

Third person singular 'sich'.

8

Erinnere mich morgen!

Remind me tomorrow!

Imperative form of transitive 'erinnern'.

1

Ich habe mich an meinen Schlüssel erinnert.

I remembered my key.

Perfekt tense: 'habe' + 'erinnert'.

2

Kannst du mich an die Hausaufgaben erinnern?

Can you remind me of the homework?

Modal verb 'kannst' with transitive 'erinnern'.

3

Woran erinnerst du dich?

What do you remember?

Interrogative pronoun 'Woran' (Wo + r + an).

4

Er erinnert sich nicht an den Film.

He doesn't remember the movie.

Negation with 'nicht'.

5

Wir haben uns an den Weg erinnert.

We remembered the way.

Perfekt tense with plural reflexive.

6

Erinnerst du dich an unseren Urlaub?

Do you remember our vacation?

Possessive pronoun 'unseren' in Akkusativ.

7

Meine Mutter erinnert mich an den Geburtstag.

My mother reminds me of the birthday.

Subject 'Meine Mutter' triggers transitive 'erinnert'.

8

Ich erinnere mich gerne an die Party.

I like remembering the party.

Use of 'gerne' to express pleasure.

1

Ich erinnere mich daran, dass wir früher viel gelacht haben.

I remember that we used to laugh a lot.

Subordinate clause with 'daran, dass'.

2

Darf ich Sie an die Zahlung erinnern?

May I remind you of the payment?

Formal 'Sie' and 'Zahlung' (payment).

3

Das Foto erinnert mich an meine Kindheit.

The photo reminds me of my childhood.

Inanimate subject 'Das Foto' acting transitively.

4

Er konnte sich kaum an den Unfall erinnern.

He could hardly remember the accident.

Modal verb in Präteritum 'konnte' + 'kaum' (hardly).

5

Woran erinnert dich dieser Geruch?

What does this smell remind you of?

Transitive question with 'Woran'.

6

Ich erinnere mich noch genau an den Tag.

I still remember the day exactly.

Adverb 'genau' for precision.

7

Sie erinnert sich an jedes Detail.

She remembers every detail.

'jedes Detail' in Akkusativ.

8

Erinnern Sie mich bitte daran, das Fenster zu schließen.

Please remind me to close the window.

Infinitiv mit 'zu' construction.

1

Die Statue erinnert an die Befreiung der Stadt.

The statue commemorates the liberation of the city.

Formal use of 'erinnern an' for monuments.

2

Ich erinnere mich lebhaft an die Atmosphäre im Stadion.

I vividly remember the atmosphere in the stadium.

Adverb 'lebhaft' (vividly).

3

Man muss die Menschen an ihre Verantwortung erinnern.

One must remind people of their responsibility.

Impersonal 'man' and abstract noun 'Verantwortung'.

4

Erinnerst du dich, wie wir uns damals kennengelernt haben?

Do you remember how we met back then?

Indirect question clause with 'wie'.

5

Diese Musik erinnert mich an meinen ersten Tanz.

This music reminds me of my first dance.

Music as a memory trigger.

6

Ich möchte dich daran erinnern, dass wir morgen früh losmüssen.

I want to remind you that we have to leave early tomorrow.

Polite reminder with 'möchte'.

7

Erinnern wir uns nicht alle an diesen historischen Moment?

Don't we all remember this historical moment?

Rhetorical question.

8

Das Design erinnert stark an den Stil der 20er Jahre.

The design strongly resembles the style of the 20s.

'erinnern an' used for stylistic resemblance.

1

Es gilt, die nachfolgenden Generationen an das Geschehene zu erinnern.

It is necessary to remind subsequent generations of what happened.

Formal 'Es gilt...' construction.

2

Ich erinnere mich wehmütig an die verpassten Gelegenheiten.

I remember the missed opportunities with melancholy.

Adverb 'wehmütig' (wistfully/melancholy).

3

Die Gerüche des Marktes erinnerten ihn unweigerlich an seine Heimat.

The smells of the market inevitably reminded him of his home.

Adverb 'unweigerlich' (inevitably).

4

Soweit ich mich erinnern kann, war die Vereinbarung anders.

As far as I can remember, the agreement was different.

Fixed phrase 'Soweit ich mich erinnern kann'.

5

Der Autor erinnert in seinem Werk an die Vergänglichkeit des Seins.

The author reminds [the reader] of the transience of being in his work.

Literary/Academic usage.

6

Es ist schwer, sich an die genauen Worte zu erinnern.

It is difficult to remember the exact words.

Infinitive construction with 'zu'.

7

Erinnern Sie sich noch an die Debatte von letztem Jahr?

Do you still remember the debate from last year?

Formal 'Sie' in a professional context.

8

Das Ereignis ist tief in meinem Gedächtnis verankert, ich erinnere mich an jede Sekunde.

The event is deeply anchored in my memory; I remember every second.

Combining 'Gedächtnis' and 'erinnern'.

1

Die Architektur des Gebäudes erinnert in ihrer Strenge an sakrale Bauten.

The architecture of the building, in its austerity, is reminiscent of sacred structures.

Sophisticated stylistic comparison.

2

Man muss sich der Tatsache erinnern, dass Geschichte kein linearer Prozess ist.

One must remember the fact that history is not a linear process.

Reflexive with 'der Tatsache' (Genitiv-like usage in high register, though 'an' is standard).

3

Sein Blick erinnerte sie schmerzlich an alles, was sie verloren hatte.

His gaze painfully reminded her of everything she had lost.

Emotional adverb 'schmerzlich'.

4

In seinem Essay erinnert er an die ethischen Implikationen des technologischen Fortschritts.

In his essay, he calls to mind the ethical implications of technological progress.

Academic 'erinnern an'.

5

Ich erinnere mich dunkel an eine ähnliche Situation in meiner Jugend.

I vaguely remember a similar situation in my youth.

Adverb 'dunkel' (vaguely/dimly).

6

Das Mahnmal soll uns beständig an die Zerbrechlichkeit des Friedens erinnern.

The memorial is intended to constantly remind us of the fragility of peace.

Modal 'soll' and abstract noun 'Zerbrechlichkeit'.

7

Erinnern wir uns der Worte des Dichters, der einst sagte...

Let us recall the words of the poet who once said...

Elevated style using Genitiv (rare but possible in C2/Literature).

8

Die Nuancen seines Spiels erinnerten an die großen Meister des letzten Jahrhunderts.

The nuances of his playing were reminiscent of the great masters of the last century.

High-level artistic critique.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

sich lebhaft erinnern
jemanden an einen Termin erinnern
an die Vergangenheit erinnern
sich vage erinnern
an die Opfer erinnern
sich gerne erinnern
jemanden an seine Pflicht erinnern
kaum zu erinnern
an den Namen erinnern
sich an jedes Wort erinnern

सामान्य वाक्यांश

Wenn ich mich recht erinnere...
Erinnerst du dich noch?
Darf ich Sie daran erinnern?
Ich kann mich nicht erinnern.
Das erinnert mich an...
Zur Erinnerung an...
In guter Erinnerung bleiben.
Soweit ich mich erinnere.
Bitte erinnere mich daran!
Erinnerst du dich an mich?

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

erinnern vs merken

erinnern vs vergessen

erinnern vs mahnen

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

"etwas in Erinnerung rufen"
"jemandem eine Erinnerung verpassen"
"in dunkler Erinnerung haben"
"die Erinnerung wachhalten"
"eine verblasste Erinnerung"
"aus der Erinnerung streichen"
"sich etwas ins Gedächtnis rufen"
"jemanden an die Kandare erinnern"
"Erinnerungen werden wach"
"ein lebendiges Denkmal sein"

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

erinnern vs

erinnern vs

erinnern vs

erinnern vs

erinnern vs

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

सभी उदाहरण देखने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

nuance

'Sich erinnern' is a process; 'die Erinnerung' is the result.

regional

In Northern Germany, 'Ich erinnere das' is sometimes heard, but avoid it in exams.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

  • Missing reflexive pronoun and preposition.

  • Wrong preposition (von instead of an).

  • Incorrect question structure.

  • Used Dativ instead of Akkusativ.

  • Used 'erinnern' instead of 'merken' for memorizing.

सुझाव

The Reflexive Rule

Always check if you are remembering or reminding. Use 'mich' for yourself. Use 'dich' for someone else. This is the most common error.

Pair with 'an'

Never learn 'erinnern' alone. Always learn it as 'sich erinnern an'. This helps you remember the preposition. It makes your German sound much more natural.

Woran vs. An wen

Use 'Woran' for things and 'An wen' for people. This distinction is vital for questions. It shows a high level of grammar control.

Use 'daran'

When followed by a 'dass' clause, use 'daran'. It acts as a bridge to the next part of the sentence. It makes your writing flow better.

Listen for 'sich'

If you hear 'sich', someone is remembering. If you don't hear it, they are likely reminding someone. This helps you follow the conversation better.

Historical Context

Be aware of the word's weight in history. It is often used in memorials. It is a respectful and serious word in these cases.

Visual Association

Imagine a bridge labeled 'an' connecting you to a memory. This visual helps you remember the preposition. It's a simple but effective trick.

Practice Conjugation

Since it's a regular verb, master the endings once. Then you can use it in any tense. It's one of the easier verbs to conjugate.

Avoid 'von'

English speakers often want to say 'remember of'. In German, this is always 'an'. Correcting this one habit will improve your grade.

Professional Use

Use it to politely remind colleagues of tasks. It's better than saying 'Du hast vergessen...'. It sounds more professional and less accusatory.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Think of 'ER-INNER-N' as 'Putting it back INNER your head'.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Middle High German 'erinnern', from 'inner' (inside).

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

Often expressed using 'sich erinnern' to talk about the 'good old days' in East or West Germany.

Days of remembrance like November 9th.

Small brass plaques in the pavement that 'erinnern' (remind) us of victims of Nazism.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"Woran erinnerst du dich am liebsten aus deiner Kindheit?"

"Kannst du dich an deinen ersten Schultag erinnern?"

"Erinnert dich dieser Song an jemanden?"

"Woran müssen wir heute unbedingt noch denken?"

"Gibt es einen Ort, der dich an deine Heimat erinnert?"

डायरी विषय

Schreibe über eine Situation, an die du dich nur vage erinnerst.

Wer erinnert dich an eine wichtige Person in deinem Leben?

Warum ist es wichtig, an die Geschichte zu erinnern?

Welche Gerüche erinnern dich an den Sommer?

Erinnere dich an einen Moment, in dem du sehr stolz warst.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

No, it is reflexive when it means 'to remember' (sich erinnern), but transitive when it means 'to remind' (jemanden erinnern). You must choose based on your intent. If you are the one doing the remembering, use 'sich'. If you are telling someone else not to forget, use the transitive form.

It almost exclusively takes 'an'. This is followed by the Akkusativ case. Using other prepositions like 'von' or 'über' is a common mistake for learners. Always pair 'erinnern' with 'an' in your studies.

In standard High German, this is considered incorrect. You should say 'Ich erinnere mich daran' or 'Ich erinnere mich an das'. While some native speakers might drop the 'mich' in casual speech, it is not recommended for learners.

'Erinnern' is an active attempt to recall something. 'Einfallen' describes a thought suddenly popping into your head. For example, 'Ich erinnere mich an ihn' vs. 'Sein Name fällt mir gerade ein'. They describe different ways of accessing memory.

The correct way is 'Woran erinnerst du dich?'. You combine 'Wo' with the preposition 'an' (adding an 'r' for phonetics). Do not say 'Was erinnerst du dich?' as it is grammatically incorrect.

It is a weak (regular) verb. This means its forms are predictable: erinnern, erinnerte, hat erinnert. It does not change its stem vowel like strong verbs do.

The Akkusativ case follows 'an'. This applies to both the reflexive and transitive uses. For example: 'Ich erinnere mich an den (Akk) Mann'.

In spoken German, use the Perfekt: 'Ich habe mich erinnert'. In written or formal German, you can use the Präteritum: 'Ich erinnerte mich'. Both are correct, but Perfekt is more common.

It is a German term for the way a society deals with its past, especially through memorials and education. 'Erinnern' is the core verb of this cultural concept. It is a very important part of modern German social life.

Yes, but you usually need the placeholder 'daran'. For example: 'Ich erinnere mich daran, dass wir uns getroffen haben'. This is a very common B1-level sentence structure.

सुझाव और नोट्स के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

खुद को परखो 180 सवाल

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

अभ्यास करने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

संबंधित सामग्री

emotions के और शब्द

abgeneigt

B1

किसी चीज़ को नापसंद करना या उससे बचना चाहना।

ablehnend

B1

यह दर्शाता है कि आप किसी चीज़ या किसी व्यक्ति को स्वीकार नहीं कर रहे हैं, जैसे आप उन्हें अस्वीकार कर रहे हों।

abneigen

B1

किसी व्यक्ति या वस्तु के प्रति अरुचि या घृणा महसूस करना।

Abneigung

B1

अभिनेइगुंग का अर्थ है किसी चीज़ या किसी व्यक्ति के प्रति तीव्र नापसंदगी या घृणा की भावना। यह एक गहरी घृणा है। कंपनी में अचानक होने वाले बदलावों के प्रति कुछ हद तक घृणा है।

Abscheu

B1

यह नापसंदगी या घृणा की एक बहुत तीव्र भावना है।

abscheuen

B1

किसी चीज़ या व्यक्ति से बहुत ज़्यादा घृणा करना, तीव्र अरुचि के साथ।

Ach!

A1

आह! यह सुंदर है। / आह, अब मैं समझ गया।

ach

A2

ओह, आह; आश्चर्य, समझ, या पछतावे जैसी विभिन्न भावनाओं को व्यक्त करता है।

akzeptierend

B1

accepting

Albtraum

A2

दुःस्वप्न (nightmare); एक डरावना सपना या वास्तविक जीवन की कोई बहुत कठिन स्थिति। 'मुझे एक दुःस्वप्न आया' को 'Ich hatte einen Albtraum' कहते हैं।

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