B1 verb (past tense/past participle), adjective तटस्थ #47 सबसे आम 2 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

returned

/rɪˈtɜːrnd/

Returned signifies the completion of a journey or the restoration of an object to its source.

30 सेकंड में शब्द

  • To go or come back to a previous place.
  • To give or send something back to its owner.
  • Describes items sent back to a store for refunds.

Overview

'Returned' is the past form of the verb 'return', originating from the idea of 'turning back'. It is a fundamental B1-level word because it covers both physical movement (returning home) and transactional actions (returning a product). It is used to indicate that a cycle has been completed or that an object has been restored to its original location or possessor.

Usage Patterns

In everyday conversation, 'returned' is used in both transitive and intransitive ways. Intransitively, it describes movement (e.g., 'He returned from vacation'). Transitively, it involves an object being given back (e.g., 'She returned the borrowed car'). In formal writing, particularly in business or law, it takes on specialized meanings. For instance, in commerce, it functions as an adjective to describe 'returned goods'—items sent back by customers. In legal settings, it describes the formal delivery of a decision, such as 'the jury returned a verdict'.

Travel and Daily Life

This is the most frequent use, involving people moving back to a starting point or home.

Retail and Commerce

Refers to the process of giving back purchased items for a refund or exchange.

Communication

Used when responding to a message or phone call (e.g., 'I returned his call').

Professional/Academic

Used to describe going back to a topic of discussion or returning documents for review.

Social Reciprocity

Metaphorical uses include 'returning a favor' or 'returning a smile', which are crucial for social bonding across many cultures.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

Use 'returned' to describe the completion of a movement back to a source or the act of giving something back. It is versatile and used in both casual conversations and formal documents.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

The most common mistake is saying 'returned back'. Since 'returned' already means 'to go back', adding the word 'back' is unnecessary and considered poor grammar.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Remember: RE-turned means you TURNED back to where you started.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from the Middle English word 'retornen', which comes from the Old French 're-' (back) and 'torner' (to turn).

🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In many English-speaking societies, the concept of a 'returned soldier' or 'returned veteran' carries significant respect, referring to those who have come back from military service.

उदाहरण

1

She returned home after a very long day at the office.

everyday

She went back to her house after working all day.

2

I returned the borrowed book to the library this morning.

everyday

I gave the book back to the library.

3

The customer returned the faulty television for a full refund.

business

The customer took the broken TV back to the shop.

4

The jury returned a verdict of 'not guilty' after three hours.

formal

The jury gave their official decision to the court.

5

He returned her smile, feeling much more relaxed.

informal

He smiled back at her.

6

The explorer returned from the jungle with many stories.

academic

The explorer came back from the jungle.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
return, returnee
क्रिया
return
क्रिया विशेषण
N/A
विशेषण
returnable, returned

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

returned home went back to one's house
returned the favor did something nice back for someone
returned a call phoned someone back
returned to normal went back to a usual state
returned for a refund brought back to get money back
returned empty-handed came back without achieving anything

सामान्य वाक्यांश

return to sender

send back to the person who mailed it

many happy returns

a greeting used on birthdays

point of no return

a stage where you cannot go back

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

returned vs restored

'Restored' means bringing something back to a former healthy or original condition, while 'returned' means bringing it back to a place.

returned vs retorted

'Retorted' means to answer someone in a sharp or angry way, whereas 'returned' is neutral and simply means to give back.

व्याकरण पैटर्न

subject + returned + to + [place] subject + returned + [object] + to + [person/place] subject + returned + from + [place] returned + [noun] (as an adjective)
💡

Avoid Redundancy

Do not use 'back' after 'returned'. Say 'He returned home', not 'He returned back home'.

⚠️

Retail Returns

In a store, 'returned' usually implies you want a refund or an exchange, so be clear about your intent.

🤝

Social Reciprocity

In English-speaking cultures, 'returning a favor' is an important social expectation for maintaining relationships.

खुद को परखो

fill blank

Fill in the blank with the correct form.

He ___ the library books two days after they were due.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: returned

The sentence describes a completed action in the past, so the past tense 'returned' is required.

multiple choice

Choose the correct meaning of the phrase.

What does it mean when a jury 'returned a verdict'?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: They gave their decision.

In a legal context, 'returning' a verdict means delivering the official decision to the court.

sentence building

Arrange the words to form a correct sentence.

She / to / work / on / returned / Monday

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: She returned to work on Monday

This follows the standard S-V-O-Adverbial pattern: Subject (She) + Verb (returned) + Prepositional Phrase (to work) + Time (on Monday).

🎉 स्कोर: /3

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Word Family of Return

returned

Nouns

  • return
  • returnee
  • returning

Verbs

  • return
  • returns
  • returning

Adjectives

  • returnable
  • returned

Usage Contexts

Commerce

  • returned goods
  • returned check

Travel

  • returned home
  • returned from trip

Communication

  • returned a call
  • returned a smile

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

8 सवाल

'Returned' is more formal and used in both writing and speech, while 'came back' is more informal and common in spoken English.

Yes, it can describe items, as in 'returned merchandise' or 'returned mail'.

Yes, it follows the regular pattern of adding '-ed' to the base verb 'return'.

It means to call someone back after they have previously tried to contact you.

A check that a bank refuses to pay, usually because the account lacks sufficient funds.

It is used when a jury officially delivers a verdict to the court.

No, it is redundant because 'returned' already implies going 'back'.

No, 'restored' means bringing something back to its original condition, while 'returned' means bringing it back to a place.

Actions के और शब्द

absorb

B2

अवशोषित करने का मतलब है किसी चीज़ को सोख लेना, जैसे स्पंज पानी सोखता है, या जानकारी को समझना।

actions

A2

किसी लक्ष्य को पाने के लिए कुछ करने की क्रिया। यह बताता है कि आपने क्या किया, सिर्फ क्या सोचा, यह नहीं।

allowing

B1

The act of giving permission for something to happen or making it possible. It is the present participle form of the verb 'to allow', often used to describe continuing actions of permission or enabling.

allows

B1

To give permission for someone to do something or to make it possible for something to happen. It is the third-person singular present form of the verb 'allow'.

approved

B1

यह किसी ऐसी चीज़ का वर्णन करता है जिसे समीक्षा प्रक्रिया के बाद आधिकारिक तौर पर स्वीकार या अधिकृत किया गया है।

arranged

B1

जब किसी चीज़ को 'व्यवस्थित किया गया' हो, तो इसका मतलब है कि उसे क्रम में रखा गया है या पहले से योजना बनाई गई है।

arranging

B1

व्यवस्था करना चीजों को क्रम में रखना या किसी घटना की योजना बनाना है।

attacks

B1

Attacks refers to the plural form of acts intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something, as well as the third-person singular verb form for initiating such actions. It can describe physical violence, verbal criticism, or the onset of medical conditions like asthma or heart problems.

awoke

B1

यह 'जागना' का भूतकाल है। यह नींद से उठने या किसी और को जगाने की क्रिया को दर्शाता है।

became

B1

यह 'बनना' क्रिया का भूतकाल है। इसका उपयोग यह बताने के लिए किया जाता है कि कोई चीज़ या व्यक्ति किसी नई स्थिति में बदल गया है।

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