B1 noun #15 सबसे आम 3 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

serving

A serving is a single portion of food or drink meant for one person.

Explanation at your level:

A serving is food for one person. If you have a box of cookies, one cookie might be a serving. You can say, 'I want a big serving of rice.' It is a simple way to talk about portions.

When you eat at a restaurant, the food they put on your plate is a serving. You can ask for a 'small serving' or a 'large serving.' It is very common when talking about healthy food, like 'eat one serving of fruit every day.'

The word serving is used to describe a specific portion size. This is very important when you are looking at nutrition labels on food packaging. For example, a label might say, 'This bag contains five servings.' It helps you understand how much you are eating.

Beyond food, serving can refer to the act of providing something. However, its primary use remains in culinary and dietary contexts. You will often hear it in phrases like 'a generous serving of' or 'a recommended serving size,' which adds a layer of precision to your speech.

In advanced English, serving is a precise noun that distinguishes between the total amount of food prepared and the individual portion allocated to a person. It is frequently utilized in academic discourse regarding public health and nutrition policy, where the distinction between a 'portion' and a 'serving' is often debated.

The term serving carries nuanced implications in both social and formal settings. While it denotes a portion, it also carries the legacy of 'service'—the act of attending to others. In literary contexts, it can be used metaphorically to describe the 'serving up' of information or justice, highlighting the word's evolution from a simple physical noun to a more complex concept of delivery and duty.

30 सेकंड में शब्द

  • A serving is a portion for one person.
  • It is a countable noun.
  • Commonly used in nutrition and dining.
  • Derived from the verb 'to serve'.

Think of a serving as your personal portion of a meal. When you sit down for dinner, the amount of food you put on your plate—or the amount a restaurant gives you—is called a serving.

It is a super useful word because it helps us talk about how much we eat without needing a scale. Whether it is a serving of vegetables or a serving of ice cream, it represents one unit of food intended for one person.

You will see this word everywhere, from the back of cereal boxes to fancy menus. It is all about how we divide up food so everyone gets their fair share!

The word serving comes from the Old French word servir, which traces back to the Latin servire, meaning 'to be a slave' or 'to serve.' Over hundreds of years, the meaning evolved from 'doing work for someone' to 'providing a service or a product.'

By the 14th century, the word was used to describe the act of bringing food to a table. Later, it shifted from just the action of 'serving' to the noun form describing the food itself. It is fascinating how a word about labor became a word about lunch!

Related languages like Spanish (servir) and Italian (servire) share this same Latin root. It is a classic example of how words travel across borders and change their flavor over time.

You will hear serving used most often in the context of food and health. Common phrases include 'a serving of fruit' or 'a generous serving of cake.'

In a formal or clinical setting, like a doctor's office, you might hear about 'recommended daily servings.' In a casual setting, like a diner, you might hear someone ask for 'a double serving of fries.'

It is a very versatile word. You can use it to describe the act of giving (e.g., 'the serving of the meal was delayed') or the portion itself. Just remember that it is almost always linked to food or drink.

While 'serving' is literal, it appears in several ways:

  • Serving time: To be in prison.
  • Serving notice: Giving an official warning.
  • Serving up: To present something, like an idea or a surprise.
  • Serving someone right: Deserving what happened to you.
  • At your service: Ready to help someone.

These expressions show that while we usually think of food, the word has deep roots in the idea of being helpful or fulfilling a duty.

The word serving is a countable noun. You can have 'one serving' or 'two servings.' It is formed from the verb 'serve' by adding the '-ing' suffix, turning it into a gerund-based noun.

In British English, the IPA is /ˈsɜː.vɪŋ/, while in American English, it is /ˈsɝː.vɪŋ/. The stress is always on the first syllable.

It rhymes with words like nerving, swerving, and curving. It is a straightforward word to pronounce, but make sure to emphasize that 'r' sound to keep it clear!

Fun Fact

The word was originally about servitude, not lunch!

Pronunciation Guide

UK ˈsɜː.vɪŋ

The 'ur' sound is long and smooth.

US ˈsɝː.vɪŋ

The 'er' sound is rhotic and strong.

Common Errors

  • Dropping the 'r'
  • Mispronouncing the 'ing' ending
  • Stressing the second syllable

Rhymes With

nerving swerving curving observing preserving

Difficulty Rating

पठन 1/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Simple to use

Speaking 2/5

Commonly used

श्रवण 1/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

food eat plate

Learn Next

portion nutrition dietary

एडवांस्ड

consumption allocation standardization

Grammar to Know

Countable Nouns

One serving, two servings.

Gerunds as Nouns

The serving of food.

Article Usage

A serving.

Examples by Level

1

I want a big serving of ice cream.

I want a large portion.

Noun usage.

2

This is a small serving.

A little bit.

Adjective + Noun.

3

One serving is enough.

One portion is sufficient.

Subject usage.

4

Can I have another serving?

Can I have more?

Determiner usage.

5

Eat your serving of vegetables.

Eat your portion.

Imperative.

6

The serving is hot.

The food is hot.

Article usage.

7

Is this a healthy serving?

Is this good for me?

Question form.

8

I ate every serving.

I ate all of it.

Quantifier.

1

The doctor said to eat one serving of fruit.

2

This box has three servings.

3

I like a large serving of pasta.

4

She gave me a small serving of soup.

5

Is that a double serving?

6

The menu says one serving is 200 calories.

7

I will take a small serving, please.

8

That is a generous serving of cake.

1

The nutritional information is based on a single serving.

2

He took a second serving of the roast chicken.

3

The recipe provides enough for four servings.

4

A standard serving of meat is about 3 ounces.

5

I found the serving size to be quite small.

6

She carefully measured out each serving.

7

The restaurant offers a free extra serving.

8

We split the large serving between us.

1

The dietary guidelines recommend a serving of leafy greens daily.

2

He was surprised by the massive serving of dessert.

3

The catering company calculated the servings per guest.

4

It is difficult to estimate the exact serving size in a buffet.

5

The chef adjusted the serving to be more elegant.

6

She provided a generous serving of advice along with the meal.

7

The serving of food was presented beautifully.

8

They had to increase the serving size to satisfy the hungry crowd.

1

The research highlights the discrepancy between recommended and actual serving sizes.

2

The restaurant's signature dish is famous for its gargantuan serving.

3

Standardizing the serving size is crucial for accurate caloric tracking.

4

The waiter brought out each serving with theatrical flair.

5

She scrutinized the label to determine the serving per container.

6

The serving of the main course was timed perfectly.

7

Despite the small serving, the quality was exceptional.

8

Public health initiatives aim to educate consumers on appropriate serving sizes.

1

The culinary presentation was defined by the precise serving of each component.

2

In the context of institutional food service, the serving is strictly regulated.

3

The societal expectation of a 'proper' serving has shifted over the decades.

4

He analyzed the serving as a reflection of the host's generosity.

5

The serving of justice was, in this case, served on a cold plate.

6

The aesthetic appeal of the serving was paramount to the dining experience.

7

One must consider the cultural variation in what constitutes a serving.

8

The meticulous serving of the vintage wine added to the evening's prestige.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

generous serving
small serving
serving size
second serving
daily serving
double serving
standard serving
ample serving
individual serving
extra serving

Idioms & Expressions

"serve time"

To be in prison for a crime.

He had to serve time for his actions.

neutral

"serve notice"

To warn someone officially.

The company served notice of the layoffs.

formal

"serve someone right"

To deserve a bad outcome.

It serves him right for being mean.

casual

"at your service"

Ready to help you.

I am at your service, madam.

formal

"serve up"

To offer or present something.

They served up a new plan.

neutral

"first come, first served"

The first to arrive gets the service.

It is first come, first served.

neutral

Easily Confused

serving vs Service

Shared root.

Service is the act; serving is the portion.

The service was good; the serving was small.

serving vs Portion

Similar meaning.

Portion is general; serving is a standard unit.

A portion of the cake vs a serving of cake.

serving vs Help

Related to 'helping'.

Help is a verb/noun; helping is a portion.

Can I help you with a helping?

serving vs Share

Dividing food.

Share is a piece of a whole; serving is a unit.

I want my share of the serving.

Sentence Patterns

A1

I would like a serving of...

I would like a serving of soup.

A2

The serving size is...

The serving size is one cup.

B1

He took another serving of...

He took another serving of pie.

B2

It is a generous serving of...

It is a generous serving of salad.

C1

The recommended serving is...

The recommended serving is small.

शब्द परिवार

Nouns

server A person or device that serves.

Verbs

serve To provide food or perform a duty.

Adjectives

self-serving Acting only for one's own benefit.

संबंधित

service The abstract act of serving.

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Using 'serving' for a total amount of food. Use 'portion' or 'amount'.
Serving usually implies a single unit.
Confusing 'serving' with 'service'. Service is the act; serving is the portion.
Service is abstract; serving is concrete.
Pluralizing 'serving' incorrectly. Servings.
It is a standard countable noun.
Using 'serving' for non-food items. Use 'unit' or 'item'.
Serving is specific to culinary contexts.
Omitting the article. A serving.
It needs an article in the singular.

Tips

💡

Check the Label

Always look for 'serving size' on food.

💡

Countable Noun

Always use 'a' or 's' for plural.

💡

Latin Roots

It comes from the Latin word for slave.

💡

Food Journal

Write down your daily servings.

💡

The 'R' Sound

Focus on the 'er' sound.

🌍

Portion Sizes

Sizes vary by country.

💡

Don't say 'a serving of foods'

Use 'a serving of food'.

💡

Visualizing

Picture a single scoop.

💡

Restaurant Talk

Use it to ask for more.

💡

Flashcards

Pair with 'portion'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Serve-ing: You are serving yourself a portion.

Visual Association

A waiter placing a single plate on a table.

Word Web

food portion nutrition plate meal

चैलेंज

Count your servings today.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Latin

Original meaning: To be a slave or to perform a duty.

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

None, but can be sensitive in contexts of food scarcity.

Commonly used in health education and restaurant menus.

Used in many nutritional health campaigns.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At a restaurant

  • Can I get an extra serving?
  • Is this a single serving?
  • The serving is too small.

Reading a label

  • Check the serving size.
  • How many servings in this bag?
  • Per serving.

At home

  • I'll take a small serving.
  • One serving is enough.
  • Here is your serving.

In a health class

  • Eat your daily servings.
  • What is a healthy serving?
  • Measure your servings.

Conversation Starters

"What is your favorite serving of food?"

"Do you think restaurant serving sizes are too big?"

"How many servings of fruit do you eat daily?"

"Have you ever asked for a second serving?"

"What is the best serving size for a snack?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a meal where the serving size was perfect.

Write about why portion control is important.

Compare a small serving to a large serving.

How has your view on food servings changed?

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

8 सवाल

Often used interchangeably, but 'serving' is a standard unit.

Yes, you can have multiple servings.

It is the present participle of 'serve', used as a noun here.

Use it like 'a serving of [food]'.

It is neutral and widely used.

Two times the standard amount.

Yes, a serving of juice or water.

It helps manage diet and expectations.

खुद को परखो

fill blank A1

I want a ___ of rice.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: serving

It is a noun.

multiple choice A2

Which is a serving?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: One slice

A serving is a portion.

true false B1

A serving is always 100 calories.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

Serving sizes vary.

match pairs B1

Word

मतलब

All matched!

They are synonyms.

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

Subject + verb + adjective + noun.

स्कोर: /5

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