At the A1 level, 'erittäin' is introduced as a simple way to say 'extremely' or 'very, very.' Learners at this stage use it to add emphasis to basic adjectives they already know, such as 'hyvä' (good), 'kaunis' (beautiful), or 'kylmä' (cold). The main goal for an A1 student is to understand that 'erittäin' goes before the adjective and does not change its form. It is a 'shortcut' to sounding more expressive. For example, instead of just saying 'Tämä on hyvää' (This is good), an A1 learner can say 'Tämä on erittäin hyvää' (This is extremely good) to show more enthusiasm. It helps students break out of the repetitive use of 'hyvin' (very) and allows them to express stronger feelings about their environment, food, or people. Because it is indeclinable, it is one of the few words that doesn't require worrying about Finnish cases, making it a favorite for beginners who want to expand their descriptive capabilities without adding grammatical stress. At this stage, learners should focus on recognizing 'erittäin' when they hear it and using it in simple subject-verb-adjective sentences. It is often taught alongside other basic adverbs of degree like 'aika' (quite) and 'hyvin' (very).
At the A2 level, the learner begins to use 'erittäin' in a wider variety of contexts, including describing experiences, people's characteristics, and weather in more detail. The A2 student understands that 'erittäin' is slightly more formal than 'tosi' and can choose between them depending on who they are talking to. In A2, learners also start to see 'erittäin' modifying adverbs, such as 'erittäin nopeasti' (extremely fast) or 'erittäin hyvin' (extremely well). This level involves moving beyond simple 'is' sentences and incorporating the intensifier into more complex structures, like those involving the partitive case or basic past tense. For instance, 'Eilen oli erittäin lämmin päivä' (Yesterday was an extremely warm day). The A2 learner should also be aware of the word's root 'eri' (separate) and how it relates to other words like 'erityinen' (special), although they don't need to master the full word family yet. The focus is on building a reliable vocabulary for daily life where 'erittäin' acts as a tool for clear, emphasized communication in both spoken and written forms.
By the B1 level, 'erittäin' becomes a staple of the learner's professional and academic vocabulary. The B1 student uses 'erittäin' to sound more objective and polished in discussions. At this stage, the learner is expected to distinguish between 'erittäin' and its synonyms like 'todella,' 'huomattavan,' and 'sangen.' They understand that 'erittäin' is the standard choice for formal emails, reports, and presentations. A B1 learner can use it to describe abstract concepts, such as 'erittäin tärkeä tavoite' (an extremely important goal) or 'erittäin monimutkainen tilanne' (an extremely complicated situation). They are also more adept at using it in the middle of long sentences with subordinate clauses. Furthermore, the B1 learner begins to notice the rhythmic and stylistic impact of 'erittäin' in Finnish prose. They can identify that using 'erittäin' too frequently can make a text feel repetitive and are starting to look for more specific intensifiers where appropriate. However, 'erittäin' remains their most reliable tool for expressing high degree in a way that is universally acceptable and grammatically simple.
At the B2 level, the learner uses 'erittäin' with precision and stylistic awareness. They understand the subtle nuances of register—for example, knowing that 'erittäin' is preferred in a news report while 'tosi' or 'ihan' might be used in a blog post aimed at teenagers. The B2 student is comfortable using 'erittäin' in complex grammatical environments, such as with passive constructions or within participial phrases. They also use it to qualify their opinions more effectively, acknowledging that something might be 'erittäin hyödyllinen' (extremely useful) while also noting its drawbacks. At this level, the learner is also familiar with the historical and etymological background of the word, recognizing its connection to the idea of 'separateness' and 'uniqueness.' They can also use 'erittäin' in rhetorical ways, such as for emphasis in a persuasive speech. The B2 learner is less likely to make the common mistake of trying to modify a verb directly with 'erittäin,' as they have internalized the rule that it must pair with an adjective or adverb. Their use of the word is natural, well-timed, and contributes to a sophisticated command of the Finnish language.
For the C1 level student, 'erittäin' is a tool for fine-tuning the tone and impact of their communication. They use it to create specific rhetorical effects, sometimes pairing it with other intensifiers for rhythmic balance or using it to set a formal tone at the beginning of a discourse. The C1 learner is aware of how 'erittäin' interacts with Finnish prosody and can use it to emphasize specific parts of a sentence during a lecture or debate. They also recognize when 'erittäin' is being used ironically or for understatement in literary texts. At this level, the student has a massive repertoire of intensifiers and chooses 'erittäin' specifically when they want a neutral, high-intensity marker that doesn't carry the emotional baggage of 'todella' or the extreme weight of 'äärimmäisen.' They can also analyze the use of 'erittäin' in historical texts and see how its usage has evolved. The C1 learner's mastery of 'erittäin' is not just about grammar or vocabulary, but about understanding its place in the broader cultural and stylistic framework of the Finnish language.
At the C2 level, the use of 'erittäin' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. The student understands the most subtle connotations and can use 'erittäin' in any context, from high-level diplomatic negotiations to the analysis of classical Finnish literature. They are aware of the word's frequency in various corpora and can adjust their language to match the specific requirements of any genre. A C2 learner might use 'erittäin' to provide a precise degree of intensity in a scientific paper, or to create a specific atmosphere in a creative writing piece. They are also masters of the word's pronunciation, including the perfect trilled 'r' and the correct vowel lengths, which are essential for sounding truly native. At this level, 'erittäin' is no longer a word to be 'learned,' but a flexible instrument that the speaker plays with total confidence. They can also explain the word's function to others, including its etymological roots and its role in the Finnish intensifier system compared to other Finno-Ugric languages.

erittäin 30 सेकंड में

  • An essential Finnish adverb meaning 'extremely' or 'highly'.
  • Used to intensify adjectives and adverbs in formal and neutral contexts.
  • Indeclinable, meaning it never changes form regardless of the sentence structure.
  • A more professional alternative to the common spoken word 'tosi'.

The Finnish adverb erittäin is a powerful intensifier that translates most accurately to the English word extremely or highly. In the linguistic landscape of Finland, where communication is often characterized by precision and a certain degree of understatement, erittäin serves as a crucial tool for elevating the quality or degree of an adjective or another adverb to its upper echelons. It is derived from the root word eri, which signifies 'separate' or 'different,' suggesting that something described as erittäin stands apart from the ordinary or the average. It is not merely 'very' (which is typically hyvin); it is a step above, bordering on the superlative without requiring the grammatical complexity of superlative forms.

Register and Frequency
While tosi is the king of casual spoken Finnish (meaning 'really' or 'very'), erittäin is the standard for formal, professional, and neutral written Finnish. You will encounter it in news broadcasts, academic papers, business reports, and polite social interactions. It conveys a sense of seriousness and objective intensity that colloquial alternatives lack.
Semantic Range
It is used to amplify both positive and negative attributes. You can be erittäin iloinen (extremely happy) or erittäin pahoillaan (extremely sorry). Its versatility makes it one of the most useful adverbs for a learner to master early on, as it provides an immediate way to express strong opinions and observations with clarity.

Tämä projekti on erittäin merkittävä yrityksellemme.

Translation: This project is extremely significant for our company.

Understanding when to use erittäin versus its synonyms is a mark of advanced fluency. If you are describing a weather phenomenon, erittäin kylmä (extremely cold) warns the listener of potential danger or severe discomfort. In a culinary context, erittäin maukas (extremely tasty) is a high compliment that suggests the food is exceptional. The word acts as a bridge between the basic and the sophisticated, allowing the speaker to avoid repetitive use of hyvin while maintaining a polished tone.

Hän on erittäin taitava pianisti.

Translation: He/She is an extremely skilled pianist.

In summary, erittäin is your go-to word for professional emphasis. It is stable, reliable, and universally understood across all Finnish dialects. Whether you are writing an email to a professor or describing a breathtaking sunset in Lapland, erittäin provides the necessary weight to your words, ensuring that your message of 'extremity' is conveyed with the appropriate level of Finnish gravitas.

Grammatically, erittäin is an indeclinable adverb. This is wonderful news for learners, as it means the word never changes its form, regardless of the case, number, or gender of the words around it. Its primary function is to modify adjectives or other adverbs, and its position in a sentence is almost always immediately preceding the word it is intensifying. This syntactic stability makes it one of the easiest 'big words' to integrate into your daily Finnish.

Modifying Adjectives
The most common use is [erittäin + adjective]. For example: erittäin kaunis (extremely beautiful), erittäin vaikea (extremely difficult). In this structure, erittäin boosts the adjective's meaning to its limit. If the adjective is in a specific case, like the partitive kaunista, erittäin remains unchanged: Näen erittäin kaunista unta (I am seeing an extremely beautiful dream).
Modifying Adverbs
You can also intensify how an action is performed: [erittäin + adverb]. For example: Hän juoksee erittäin nopeasti (He runs extremely fast). Here, it modifies the adverb nopeasti (fast) to show that the speed is exceptional.

Tämä on erittäin mielenkiintoinen kysymys.

Translation: This is an extremely interesting question.

A key point to remember is that erittäin cannot modify a verb directly. You cannot say *Minä erittäin rakastan sinua. Instead, you would use hyvin paljon or kovasti to intensify a verb. Erittäin is strictly for 'adjectives of degree.' If you want to use it with a verb, you must pair it with an adverb: Minä rakastan sinua erittäin paljon (I love you extremely much). This distinction is vital for maintaining natural-sounding Finnish.

Ruoka oli erittäin hyvää.

Translation: The food was extremely good.

When using erittäin in complex sentences, such as those with multiple adjectives, it only modifies the word immediately following it. If you say erittäin kaunis ja iso talo, it means 'an extremely beautiful and big house' (the house is extremely beautiful, and it is also big). If you want both to be 'extreme,' you would say erittäin kaunis ja erittäin iso talo, though in practice, the first erittäin often carries over to the second adjective in casual contexts. However, for maximum clarity and emphasis, repeating the adverb is preferred in formal writing.

To truly master erittäin, one must understand its environmental habitat. It is a word of the 'standard language' (yleiskieli). If you turn on the evening news on Yle (Finland's national broadcaster), you will hear erittäin used multiple times within the first ten minutes. Journalists use it to describe the gravity of political situations, the intensity of weather patterns, or the significance of economic shifts. It provides a level of professional distance and accuracy that makes it indispensable for reporting.

In the Workplace
In a Finnish office, erittäin is the polite way to express strong feedback. A manager might say, Olen erittäin tyytyväinen työhösi (I am extremely satisfied with your work). This sounds more professional and deliberate than using tosi. It signals that the speaker has evaluated the situation and reached a firm conclusion.
Academic and Scientific Contexts
In research, precision is everything. Erittäin is used to describe results that are statistically significant or phenomena that are highly unusual. Phrases like erittäin harvinainen (extremely rare) or erittäin todennäköinen (extremely probable) are staples of Finnish scientific discourse.

Ulkona on erittäin liukasta.

Translation: It is extremely slippery outside (a common winter warning).

You will also hear erittäin in service industries. A waiter in a high-end restaurant might describe a wine as erittäin hienostunut (extremely sophisticated). A salesperson might describe a product as erittäin kestävä (extremely durable). In these cases, the word is used to add value and prestige. It appeals to the customer's desire for quality and reliability, which are core Finnish values.

Tämä on erittäin hyvä uutinen!

Translation: This is extremely good news!

Contrast this with the playground or the pub, where you are far more likely to hear tosi or even sikahyvä (pig-good, meaning 'awesome'). Using erittäin in a very casual setting among close friends might occasionally sound a bit stiff or even ironic, as if you are mock-reporting on your own life. However, it is never 'wrong.' It simply shifts the tone toward the formal. For a learner, using erittäin is a safe and effective way to be expressive without risking the misuse of slang.

Even though erittäin is grammatically simple because it doesn't inflect, there are several conceptual and syntactic pitfalls that English speakers often fall into. The most frequent error is treating it like the English word 'very' in all contexts, failing to recognize that Finnish has different intensifiers for different grammatical roles.

Mistake 1: Modifying Verbs Directly
In English, we can say 'I extremely dislike this.' In Finnish, you cannot say *Minä erittäin inhoan tätä. Erittäin requires an adjective or adverb to latch onto. To express this correctly, you must say Minä inhoan tätä erittäin paljon (I dislike this extremely much) or use a different intensifier like todella.
Mistake 2: Confusing 'erittäin' with 'erityisesti'
Learners often confuse erittäin (extremely) with erityisesti (especially/particularly). While they share the same root, they serve different functions. Erityisesti is used to single something out (Pidän hedelmistä, erityisesti omenista), while erittäin only measures intensity.

Väärin: Auto on erittäin nopeus. (The car is extremely speed.)

Oikein: Auto on erittäin nopea. (The car is extremely fast.)

Note: erittäin must modify an adjective, not a noun.

Another mistake involves the 'formality mismatch.' Using erittäin in a sentence full of heavy slang can sound jarring. For example, *Se oli erittäin dulla (It was extremely [slang for 'cool']). While technically understandable, it mixes two different worlds of language. In such cases, tosi or ihan would be more appropriate. Consistency in register is a key part of sounding natural.

Väärin: Hän puhuu erittäin. (He speaks extremely.)

Oikein: Hän puhuu erittäin hyvin. (He speaks extremely well.)

Finally, avoid overusing erittäin. Just like 'extremely' in English, if every second word is 'extremely,' the word loses its impact. Finnish has a rich palette of intensifiers like kovin, sangen, vallan, and huomattavan. Learning when to use these alternatives will make your Finnish sound more nuanced and less repetitive. However, for a beginner or intermediate student, focusing on getting erittäin right is a fantastic starting point.

Finnish is a language that loves to express degrees of intensity. While erittäin is a versatile and common choice, it is part of a large family of words that can be used to modify adjectives and adverbs. Knowing the subtle differences between these synonyms will help you choose the right word for the right context, whether you are writing a formal letter or chatting with a neighbor.

Hyvin (Very)
This is the most common intensifier. It is slightly less intense than erittäin. If something is hyvin kaunis, it is very beautiful. If it is erittäin kaunis, it is truly exceptional. Hyvin is safe for almost any context.
Tosi (Really / Very)
The quintessential spoken Finnish intensifier. It is the equivalent of 'really' or 'so.' Tosi kiva (really nice). It is used constantly in daily life but should be avoided in formal essays or professional reports where erittäin would be better.
Todella (Really / Truly)
Similar to tosi but slightly more formal and versatile. It can also modify verbs (Todella rakastan tätä), which erittäin cannot do. It emphasizes the truth or reality of the quality.
Äärimmäisen (Extremely / Utterly)
The 'final boss' of intensifiers. It comes from the word ääri (edge/extreme). This is stronger than erittäin. Use this only when something is at the absolute limit, like äärimmäisen vaarallinen (extremely dangerous).

Vertailu:

  • Aika hyvä (Quite good)
  • Hyvin hyvä (Very good)
  • Erittäin hyvä (Extremely good)
  • Äärimmäisen hyvä (Exceedingly good)

For those looking to add a literary or old-fashioned flair to their Finnish, words like sangen (quite/rather) or ylen (excessively/very) are excellent choices. Sangen is often used in older literature or by people who want to sound sophisticated and slightly reserved. Ylen is even more rare today and often appears in fixed expressions or poetic contexts. On the other hand, vallan (quite/entirely) is a charming word that you might hear in certain dialects or from older speakers.

By experimenting with these alternatives, you will find that your Finnish becomes more colorful and precise. However, erittäin remains the most reliable 'middle ground' for high intensity—it is stronger than 'very' but more grounded and professional than 'really' or 'utterly.' It is the workhorse of the Finnish intensifier system, and mastering it provides a solid foundation for all your future linguistic explorations.

How Formal Is It?

रोचक तथ्य

The root 'eri' is so versatile that it forms the basis for words ranging from 'divorce' (ero) to 'excellent' (erinomainen). Using 'erittäin' literally implies that the quality is so high it stands 'apart' from the rest.

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /ˈerittäin/
US /ˈerɪtːæɪn/
Primary stress is always on the first syllable: ER-ittäin.
तुकबंदी
erittäin päittäin yksittäin perittäin läheittäin syrjittäin pitkittäin poikittain
आम गलतियाँ
  • Pronouncing the 'r' as an English approximant instead of a trill.
  • Failing to double the 't' sound (gemination).
  • Pronouncing the 'ä' like an 'a' (it should be like the 'a' in 'cat').
  • Misplacing the stress on the second syllable.

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 1/5

Very easy to recognize as it appears frequently in all texts.

लिखना 2/5

Easy to use because it doesn't inflect, but requires knowing which words it can modify.

बोलना 3/5

Requires mastering the trilled 'r' and the long 'tt' sound.

श्रवण 2/5

Easy to hear due to its distinct rhythm and common usage.

आगे क्या सीखें

पूर्वापेक्षाएँ

hyvin (very) hyvä (good) iso (big) kylmä (cold) tärkeä (important)

आगे सीखें

äärimmäisen (exceedingly) erityisesti (especially) huomattavan (remarkably) todella (really) melko (quite)

उन्नत

erityislaatuinen (unique/special) eriskummallinen (peculiar) erottamaton (inseparable) eriarvoinen (unequal) erityisosaaminen (special expertise)

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

Adverbs of degree precede the adjective they modify.

erittäin (adv) + kaunis (adj)

Adverbs of degree are indeclinable (no case endings).

erittäin (stays same in all cases)

Intensifying verbs requires 'erittäin paljon' or similar.

Minä pidän tästä erittäin paljon. (NOT: Minä erittäin pidän tästä.)

Comparison: erittäin > hyvin > melko.

erittäin hyvä (best) > hyvin hyvä (very good) > melko hyvä (quite good)

Erittäin is used in both positive and negative intensity.

erittäin iloinen (positive) vs erittäin surullinen (negative)

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

Tämä kahvi on erittäin hyvää.

This coffee is extremely good.

Erittäin modifies the adjective hyvää (good).

2

Ulkona on erittäin kylmä.

It is extremely cold outside.

Erittäin modifies the adjective kylmä (cold).

3

Hän on erittäin ystävällinen.

He/She is extremely friendly.

Erittäin modifies the adjective ystävällinen (friendly).

4

Tämä kirja on erittäin iso.

This book is extremely big.

Erittäin modifies the adjective iso (big).

5

Minulla on erittäin nälkä.

I am extremely hungry.

In Finnish, 'nälkä' is a noun, but this is a common idiomatic use where 'erittäin' intensifies the state of hunger.

6

Tämä on erittäin tärkeää.

This is extremely important.

Erittäin modifies the adjective tärkeää (important).

7

Auto on erittäin nopea.

The car is extremely fast.

Erittäin modifies the adjective nopea (fast).

8

Se on erittäin kaunis kukka.

It is an extremely beautiful flower.

Erittäin modifies the adjective kaunis (beautiful).

1

Sää on tänään erittäin aurinkoinen.

The weather is extremely sunny today.

Erittäin modifies the adjective aurinkoinen (sunny).

2

Hän puhuu suomea erittäin hyvin.

He/She speaks Finnish extremely well.

Erittäin modifies the adverb hyvin (well).

3

Tämä tehtävä oli erittäin vaikea.

This task was extremely difficult.

Past tense 'oli' (was) used with 'erittäin' and 'vaikea'.

4

Olen erittäin väsynyt työpäivän jälkeen.

I am extremely tired after the workday.

Erittäin modifies the adjective väsynyt (tired).

5

Hän on erittäin taitava leipuri.

He/She is an extremely skilled baker.

Erittäin modifies the adjective taitava (skilled).

6

Tämä kaupunki on erittäin vanha.

This city is extremely old.

Erittäin modifies the adjective vanha (old).

7

Matka oli erittäin mielenkiintoinen.

The trip was extremely interesting.

Erittäin modifies the adjective mielenkiintoinen (interesting).

8

Hän juoksee erittäin nopeasti.

He/She runs extremely fast.

Erittäin modifies the adverb nopeasti (fast).

1

On erittäin tärkeää noudattaa sääntöjä.

It is extremely important to follow the rules.

Formal use of 'erittäin' in an impersonal construction.

2

Tämä on erittäin harvinainen luonnonilmiö.

This is an extremely rare natural phenomenon.

Erittäin modifies the adjective harvinainen (rare).

3

Hän suhtautuu asiaan erittäin vakavasti.

He/She takes the matter extremely seriously.

Erittäin modifies the adverb vakavasti (seriously).

4

Yritys on erittäin menestynyt alallaan.

The company is extremely successful in its field.

Erittäin modifies the adjective menestynyt (successful).

5

Tämä ratkaisu on erittäin käytännöllinen.

This solution is extremely practical.

Erittäin modifies the adjective käytännöllinen (practical).

6

Olen erittäin kiitollinen avustasi.

I am extremely grateful for your help.

Erittäin modifies the adjective kiitollinen (grateful).

7

Tilanne on erittäin monimutkainen.

The situation is extremely complicated.

Erittäin modifies the adjective monimutkainen (complicated).

8

Hän on erittäin kokenut asiantuntija.

He/She is an extremely experienced expert.

Erittäin modifies the adjective kokenut (experienced).

1

Tulokset ovat erittäin rohkaisevia.

The results are extremely encouraging.

Erittäin modifies the present participle 'rohkaisevia' acting as an adjective.

2

Hän on erittäin sivistynyt ihminen.

He/She is an extremely cultured/educated person.

Erittäin modifies the adjective sivistynyt (cultured/educated).

3

Tämä on erittäin kiistanalainen aihe.

This is an extremely controversial topic.

Erittäin modifies the adjective kiistanalainen (controversial).

4

On erittäin epätodennäköistä, että sataa.

It is extremely unlikely that it will rain.

Erittäin modifies the adjective epätodennäköistä (unlikely).

5

Hän suoriutui tehtävästä erittäin mallikkaasti.

He/She performed the task extremely exemplarily.

Erittäin modifies the adverb mallikkaasti (exemplarily).

6

Tämä on erittäin tehokas menetelmä.

This is an extremely effective method.

Erittäin modifies the adjective tehokas (effective).

7

Olen erittäin pahoillani tapahtuneesta.

I am extremely sorry about what happened.

Erittäin modifies the adverbial phrase 'pahoillani' (sorry).

8

Hän on erittäin vaikutusvaltainen johtaja.

He/She is an extremely influential leader.

Erittäin modifies the adjective vaikutusvaltainen (influential).

1

Teos on erittäin hienovaraisesti sommiteltu.

The work is extremely subtly composed.

Erittäin modifies the adverb hienovaraisesti (subtly).

2

Hän on erittäin perehtynyt tähän problematiikkaan.

He/She is extremely well-versed in this problematics.

Erittäin modifies the past participle 'perehtynyt' (well-versed).

3

Tämä on erittäin arkaluonteinen poliittinen kysymys.

This is an extremely sensitive political question.

Erittäin modifies the adjective arkaluonteinen (sensitive/delicate).

4

Löydös on erittäin merkityksellinen tieteelle.

The discovery is extremely significant for science.

Erittäin modifies the adjective merkityksellinen (significant).

5

Hän puhui erittäin vakuuttavaan sävyyn.

He/She spoke in an extremely convincing tone.

Erittäin modifies the adjective vakuuttavaan (convincing).

6

Tilanne vaatii erittäin huolellista harkintaa.

The situation requires extremely careful consideration.

Erittäin modifies the adjective huolellista (careful).

7

Tämä on erittäin poikkeuksellinen menettelytapa.

This is an extremely exceptional procedure.

Erittäin modifies the adjective poikkeuksellinen (exceptional).

8

Hän on erittäin arvostettu tutkija.

He/She is an extremely respected researcher.

Erittäin modifies the adjective arvostettu (respected).

1

Kirjailijan tyyli on erittäin vivahteikas.

The author's style is extremely nuanced.

Erittäin modifies the adjective vivahteikas (nuanced).

2

Hän analysoi tilanteen erittäin terävänäköisesti.

He/She analyzed the situation extremely perceptively.

Erittäin modifies the adverb terävänäköisesti (perceptively).

3

Tämä on erittäin varteenotettava vaihtoehto.

This is an extremely noteworthy/considerable alternative.

Erittäin modifies the adjective varteenotettava (considerable).

4

Hän on erittäin lahjakas ja monipuolinen taiteilija.

He/She is an extremely talented and versatile artist.

Erittäin modifies two adjectives joined by 'ja'.

5

Teoria on erittäin vankalla pohjalla.

The theory is on an extremely solid foundation.

Erittäin modifies the adjective vankalla (solid).

6

Hän ilmaisi asiansa erittäin ytimekkäästi.

He/She expressed the matter extremely concisely.

Erittäin modifies the adverb ytimekkäästi (concisely).

7

Tämä on erittäin suositeltava toimintatapa.

This is an extremely recommended course of action.

Erittäin modifies the adjective suositeltava (recommended).

8

Hän on erittäin perusteellinen työssään.

He/She is extremely thorough in his/her work.

Erittäin modifies the adjective perusteellinen (thorough).

समानार्थी शब्द

hyvin tosi todella äärimmäisen sangen ylen huomattavan valtavan

विलोम शब्द

hieman vähän jonkin verran tuskin

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

erittäin hyvä
erittäin tärkeä
erittäin vaikea
erittäin kaunis
erittäin nopea
erittäin mielenkiintoinen
erittäin kylmä
erittäin kallis
erittäin harvinainen
erittäin tyytyväinen

सामान्य वाक्यांश

erittäin paljon

— Extremely much. Used to intensify verbs or quantity.

Kiitos erittäin paljon!

erittäin hyvin

— Extremely well. Used to describe performance or health.

Kaikki sujuu erittäin hyvin.

erittäin vähän

— Extremely little. Used to emphasize a small amount.

Meillä on erittäin vähän aikaa.

erittäin usein

— Extremely often. Used for high frequency.

Käyn täällä erittäin usein.

erittäin harvoin

— Extremely rarely. Used for very low frequency.

Sitä tapahtuu erittäin harvoin.

erittäin todennäköisesti

— Extremely probably. Used for high likelihood.

Hän tulee erittäin todennäköisesti.

erittäin nopeasti

— Extremely quickly. Used for high speed.

Aika kuluu erittäin nopeasti.

erittäin hitaasti

— Extremely slowly. Used for very low speed.

Jono liikkuu erittäin hitaasti.

erittäin selvästi

— Extremely clearly. Used for clarity of thought or sight.

Hän selitti asian erittäin selvästi.

erittäin huonosti

— Extremely badly. Used for poor performance or condition.

Nukuin viime yönä erittäin huonosti.

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

erittäin vs erityisesti

Means 'especially' or 'particularly'. Erittäin only means 'extremely'.

erittäin vs erikseen

Means 'separately'. Erittäin is an intensifier.

erittäin vs erinomainen

Means 'excellent'. Erittäin is an adverb meaning 'extremely'.

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

"erittäin ja erikseen"

— A way to emphasize that something is done specifically and separately.

Mainitsen tämän erittäin ja erikseen.

formal
"ei erittäin"

— Not particularly. Used as a modest or understated negative.

Oletko väsynyt? - En erittäin.

neutral
"erittäin suuressa määrin"

— To a very great extent. A formal way to show scale.

Tämä vaikuttaa meihin erittäin suuressa määrin.

formal
"erittäin lämpimästi"

— Extremely warmly. Used when recommending or greeting.

Suosittelen tätä erittäin lämpimästi.

neutral
"erittäin vahvasti"

— Extremely strongly. Used for opinions or smells.

Olen erittäin vahvasti tätä mieltä.

neutral
"erittäin hienoa"

— Extremely fine/great. A common expression of approval.

Se on erittäin hienoa!

neutral
"erittäin paha"

— Extremely bad/evil. Used for serious mistakes or flavors.

Tämä on erittäin paha virhe.

neutral
"erittäin tarkka"

— Extremely precise/accurate. Used for measurements or people.

Hän on erittäin tarkka ihminen.

neutral
"erittäin syvä"

— Extremely deep. Used for water, thoughts, or sleep.

Hän on erittäin syvässä unessa.

neutral
"erittäin korkea"

— Extremely high. Used for mountains, prices, or status.

Tämä on erittäin korkea hinta.

neutral

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

erittäin vs erityisesti

Both start with 'eri-'.

'Erityisesti' is used for picking one thing out (especially), while 'erittäin' is for intensity (extremely).

Pidän marjoista, erityisesti mansikoista. vs. Mansikat ovat erittäin hyviä.

erittäin vs erikseen

Both start with 'eri-'.

'Erikseen' means something is done separately or individually. 'Erittäin' is a degree marker.

Maksamme laskut erikseen. vs. Lasku on erittäin suuri.

erittäin vs todella

Both mean 'really/extremely'.

'Todella' can modify verbs (Todella rakastan), but 'erittäin' cannot (must be: erittäin paljon).

Todella hienoa! vs. Erittäin hienoa!

erittäin vs hyvin

Both mean 'very'.

'Hyvin' is the standard 'very'. 'Erittäin' is stronger and more formal.

Hyvin tehty. vs. Erittäin hyvin tehty.

erittäin vs tosi

Both mean 'very'.

'Tosi' is informal/spoken. 'Erittäin' is formal/written.

Tosi siistiä! vs. Erittäin mielenkiintoista.

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

A1

Tämä on erittäin + [adjective].

Tämä on erittäin hyvä.

A2

Hän on erittäin + [adjective] + [noun].

Hän on erittäin taitava kokki.

B1

Se tapahtuu erittäin + [adverb].

Se tapahtuu erittäin nopeasti.

B1

Olen erittäin + [adjective] + [case ending].

Olen erittäin tyytyväinen sinuun.

B2

On erittäin + [adjective] + että...

On erittäin todennäköistä, että hän tulee.

C1

[Noun] on erittäin + [adverb] + [participle].

Kirja on erittäin taitavasti kirjoitettu.

C1

Hän suhtautuu [noun-illative] erittäin + [adverb].

Hän suhtautuu työhön erittäin vakavasti.

C2

Tilanne vaatii erittäin + [adjective] + [noun-partitive].

Tilanne vaatii erittäin tarkkaa analyysia.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा

erinomaisuus (excellence)
erityisyys (specialness)

क्रिया

erilaistaa (to differentiate)
eriytyä (to differentiate/specialize)

विशेषण

erityinen (special)
erinomainen (excellent)
erilainen (different)

संबंधित

eri (separate)
erotus (difference)
erikoinen (extraordinary)
eräs (a certain)
erimielisyys (disagreement)

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

frequency

High in written and formal spoken Finnish.

सामान्य गलतियाँ
  • Minä erittäin pidän tästä. Minä pidän tästä erittäin paljon.

    Erittäin cannot modify a verb directly. It needs an adverb like 'paljon'.

  • Se on erittäin auto. Se on erittäin hieno auto.

    Erittäin must modify an adjective, not a noun.

  • Erittäinä päivänä... Eräänä päivänä...

    Learners confuse 'erittäin' with 'eräs' (a certain). 'Eräänä päivänä' means 'one day'.

  • Hän on erityisesti pitkä. Hän on erittäin pitkä.

    'Erityisesti' means 'especially', not 'extremely'.

  • Tämä on erittäinä hyvää. Tämä on erittäin hyvää.

    'Erittäin' is indeclinable and should never have case endings like -ä.

सुझाव

Trill that R

The 'r' in 'erittäin' is a classic Finnish trill. Practice by putting your tongue behind your upper teeth and blowing air to make it vibrate. A strong 'r' makes the word sound more authoritative.

The Adjective Rule

Always pair 'erittäin' with an adjective or adverb. If you find yourself wanting to use it with a verb, just add 'paljon' at the end.

Professionalism

Use 'erittäin' in job interviews and formal emails. It shows a good command of standard Finnish ('yleiskieli') and sounds more professional than 'tosi'.

Weather Warnings

In winter, listen for 'erittäin liukasta' (extremely slippery). It's a very common and important phrase for safety in Finland.

Word Family

Learn 'erityinen' (special) and 'erikseen' (separately) alongside 'erittäin'. They all share the same root and will help you understand the 'separateness' of Finnish logic.

News Anchor Voice

News anchors love this word. Try to mimic their intonation when they say 'erittäin'. It usually has a downward, firm pitch.

Email Openings

In formal letters, you might see 'Erittäin kunnioittavasti' (Most respectfully), although this is quite old-fashioned now.

Not for Nouns

Remember, 'erittäin' modifies quality, not quantity of things. You can't have 'erittäin autoja'. You can have 'erittäin paljon autoja' (extremely many cars).

Compliments

'Erittäin hyvää työtä' (Extremely good work) is a top-tier compliment in a Finnish workplace. Use it to impress your colleagues.

Scale of Intensity

Visualize a scale from 1 to 10. 'Hyvin' is a 7, 'erittäin' is a 9, and 'äärimmäisen' is a 10.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Think of 'ERI-tt-äin'. 'ERI' sounds like 'Eerie'. If something is 'eerie-ly' good, it is 'ERITTÄIN' (extremely) good.

दृश्य संबंध

Imagine a person standing SEPARATELY (eri) from a crowd because they are EXTREMELY (erittäin) tall.

Word Web

eri (separate) erityinen (special) erittäin (extremely) erinomainen (excellent) erikseen (separately) erilainen (different) ero (difference) erota (to differ/divorce)

चैलेंज

Try to describe five things in your room using 'erittäin' + an adjective. (e.g., erittäin pehmeä sänky, erittäin vanha kirja).

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from the Finnish root 'eri', which means 'separate', 'different', or 'distinct'. It is an ancient Finnic root.

मूल अर्थ: The original sense was related to being 'separately' or 'distinctly' something, which evolved into a marker of high degree.

Uralic (Finnic branch).

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

'Erittäin' is neutral and has no negative sensitivities, but like all intensifiers, it can sound sarcastic if used with a specific tone in negative situations.

English speakers often use 'extremely' or 'very' as filler words. In Finnish, 'erittäin' is more deliberate. Avoid overusing it in every sentence to sound more native.

Used frequently in the 'Kalevala' (though in older forms) to describe heroes. A staple word in 'Sääennuste' (Weather forecasts) on Finnish TV. Commonly found in the 'Suomen perustuslaki' (Constitution of Finland) to describe rights and duties.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

Weather

  • erittäin kylmä sää
  • erittäin liukas tie
  • erittäin kova tuuli
  • erittäin kaunis päivä

Feedback

  • erittäin hyvä työ
  • erittäin hieno suoritus
  • erittäin tyytyväinen asiakas
  • erittäin taitava kollega

Importance

  • erittäin tärkeä viesti
  • erittäin kiireellinen asia
  • erittäin salainen tieto
  • erittäin hyödyllinen vinkki

Difficulty

  • erittäin vaikea koe
  • erittäin monimutkainen ohje
  • erittäin haastava tehtävä
  • erittäin raskas työ

Quantity

  • erittäin paljon aikaa
  • erittäin vähän vettä
  • erittäin suuri määrä
  • erittäin pieni mahdollisuus

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"Tämä on erittäin mielenkiintoinen puheenaihe, eikö vain?"

"Oletko erittäin kiireinen tällä viikolla?"

"Tämä ravintola on erittäin suosittu, oletko käynyt täällä ennen?"

"Tämä kirja vaikuttaa erittäin hyvältä, suosittelen sitä."

"Onko tänään erittäin kylmä ulkona?"

डायरी विषय

Kirjoita erittäin mielenkiintoisesta päivästäsi.

Mikä on erittäin tärkeää elämässäsi juuri nyt?

Kuvaile erittäin kaunista paikkaa, jossa olet käynyt.

Onko jokin asia ollut sinulle erittäin vaikea oppia?

Mistä olet erittäin kiitollinen tänään?

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

No, you cannot use 'erittäin' directly with a verb. You must use it with an adverb like 'paljon' (much). For example, say 'Pidän siitä erittäin paljon' instead of 'Minä erittäin pidän siitä'.

Yes, 'erittäin' is the standard formal and neutral way to express 'extremely' in Finnish. 'Tosi' is very common in spoken language but is considered informal.

No, 'erittäin' is an indeclinable adverb. It always stays exactly the same, no matter what other words are in the sentence.

'Äärimmäisen' is even stronger than 'erittäin'. It means 'exceedingly' or 'utterly', while 'erittäin' means 'extremely'.

Use 'erittäin' when you want to emphasize a higher degree of intensity than just 'very'. It's also better for formal contexts.

It almost always comes directly before the adjective or adverb it modifies.

No, that is incorrect. You should say 'erittäin paljon kiitoksia' or simply 'kiitos paljon'.

Yes, it is one of the most common words in Finnish news reports to describe the intensity of events.

The root 'eri' means 'separate', 'different', or 'distinct'. It suggests that the thing being described stands out from the rest.

Yes, but it's less common. Usually, 'kovin' or 'erityisen' is used in negative sentences (e.g., 'En ole erityisen väsynyt'). However, 'erittäin' can be used for strong negative emphasis (e.g., 'Tämä ei ole erittäin hyvä idea').

खुद को परखो 180 सवाल

writing

Write a sentence saying 'The coffee is extremely hot' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'The house is extremely big' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'She is extremely friendly' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'I am extremely tired today' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'He speaks Finnish extremely well' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'The food was extremely tasty' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'It is extremely important to study' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'I am extremely grateful for your help' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'The company is extremely successful' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'It is extremely unlikely that it will snow' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'The situation is extremely complicated' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'He is an extremely influential leader' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'The find is extremely significant for science' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'The matter requires extremely careful consideration' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'He spoke in an extremely convincing tone' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'The author's style is extremely nuanced' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'He expressed the matter extremely concisely' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Write a sentence saying 'The theory is on an extremely solid foundation' in Finnish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'Extremely good'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing

Translate: 'Extremely fast'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely good' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely big' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely well' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely fast' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely important' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely difficult' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely likely' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely unlikely' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely significant' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely sensitive' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely nuanced' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely thorough' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely cold' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely beautiful' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely grateful' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely successful' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely convincing' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely concise' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Thank you extremely much' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Say 'Extremely tired' in Finnish.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Tämä on erittäin hyvä.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Erittäin kylmä sää.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Hän puhuu erittäin hyvin.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Ruoka oli erittäin maukasta.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Tämä on erittäin tärkeä asia.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Olen erittäin kiitollinen.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Tilanne on erittäin monimutkainen.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Se on erittäin todennäköistä.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Hän on erittäin arvostettu tutkija.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Asia vaatii erittäin tarkkaa harkintaa.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Kirjailijan tyyli on erittäin vivahteikas.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Hän ilmaisi asiansa erittäin ytimekkäästi.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Erittäin iso talo.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Olen erittäin väsynyt.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'Kiitos erittäin paljon.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!