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B1 adjective #4,000 सबसे आम 8 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

仲の良い

naka no yoi शीर्ष 4,000

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव 仲の良い 30 सेकंड में

व्याख्या 仲の良い in your Level:

At the A1 level, you are just starting to learn how to describe people and their basic relationships. '仲の良い' (naka no yoi) might be a bit advanced for a total beginner, but you can understand it as a way to say 'good friends.' You usually learn the word 'tomodachi' (friend) first. When you add 'naka no yoi' in front of it, you are simply saying 'a good friend.' At this level, don't worry too much about the grammar of why it's 'no' instead of 'ga.' Just memorize 'naka no yoi tomodachi' as a set phrase. It helps you express that you have a positive relationship with someone. You might use it when talking about your family or your classmates in simple sentences. For example, 'Naka no yoi kazoku' means 'a close family.' It's a very positive and happy phrase to use!

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the A2 level, you begin to understand how adjectives modify nouns more clearly. You can start using '仲の良い' to describe various pairs of people, like siblings (kyōdai) or couples (fūfu). You should also begin to recognize the difference between 'naka ga yoi' (the relationship IS good) and 'naka no yoi' (the good-relationship [person]). At this stage, you can use it to give more detail in your self-introductions. Instead of just saying 'I have a brother,' you can say 'I have a close relationship with my brother' using this phrase. You will also start hearing this in simple Japanese stories or cartoons. It's a key phrase for describing the 'vibe' between characters. You can also start to use adverbs like 'totemo' (very) to say 'totemo naka no yoi' to show even stronger friendship.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the B1 level, you are expected to use '仲の良い' (naka no yoi) naturally in conversation. You understand that the particle 'no' is replacing 'ga' in a relative clause that modifies a noun. You can use this phrase to describe not just friends and family, but also colleagues (dōryō) or even neighbors (kinjo no hito). You start to perceive the social importance of this term—it's not just about liking someone, but about the absence of conflict and the presence of harmony. You can also contrast it with its opposite, 'naka no warui' (on bad terms), to describe more complex social situations. At this level, you should be able to explain why two people are 'naka no yoi' by giving examples of things they do together, such as 'They always eat lunch together, so they are naka no yoi dōryō.'

At the B2 level, you can use '仲の良い' to discuss more abstract social dynamics. You understand the nuance between this phrase and more formal alternatives like 'ryōkō na kankei' (favorable relationship) or '親密な' (shinmitsu - intimate). You can use 'naka no yoi' to describe the atmosphere of a whole group or team. You might use it in a business context to describe a team that works well together because of their personal bonds. You are also aware of the cultural implications: being 'naka no yoi' is often a social ideal in Japan. You can use the phrase in more complex sentence structures, such as 'Naka no yoi koto wa subarashii koto da' (Being on good terms is a wonderful thing). You also start to notice how this phrase is used in literature and media to imply deep, unspoken bonds between characters.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the C1 level, you have a sophisticated grasp of '仲の良い' and can use it to discuss the intricacies of human psychology and social structures. You can analyze how 'naka' (the space between) reflects the Japanese concept of 'Ma' (space/interval) and how 'yoi' (good) implies a successful navigation of social boundaries. You can use the term in academic or professional discussions about group dynamics, organizational behavior, or sociology. You understand how the phrase can be used ironically or sarcastically in certain contexts. You are also familiar with literary variations and can distinguish the nuance of 'naka no yoi' from more archaic or poetic ways of describing closeness. Your usage is indistinguishable from a native speaker, and you can use it to build rapport by accurately describing the positive relationships you observe around you.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the C2 level, you possess a near-native or native-level mastery of '仲の良い.' You understand the historical evolution of the word 'naka' from its origins in Old Japanese to its current multifaceted usage. You can use the phrase with absolute precision, choosing it over dozens of other synonyms based on the exact social 'temperature' of the room. You can engage in deep philosophical discussions about the nature of 'naka' in Japanese culture—how it defines the self in relation to others. You can use the phrase in high-level creative writing, public speaking, or complex negotiations to evoke a specific emotional response. You are also sensitive to the regional variations or class-based nuances in how such terms are deployed. For you, 'naka no yoi' is not just a vocabulary word, but a window into the Japanese soul and its emphasis on relational harmony.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव

仲の良い 30 सेकंड में

A versatile adjective phrase used to describe close, harmonious relationships between friends, family, or colleagues in Japanese social contexts.
Used specifically before nouns (attributive form) to characterize people who get along well and share a positive emotional bond.
Implies a visible state of social harmony and mutual liking, fitting for both casual and semi-formal adult conversations.
Essential for expressing interpersonal closeness without sounding overly childish or clinical, making it a staple of natural Japanese communication.

The Japanese phrase 仲の良い (naka no yoi) is a foundational expression used to describe the quality of a relationship between two or more people. At its core, it translates to 'being on good terms,' 'close,' or 'friendly.' However, the cultural weight of this term goes much deeper than its simple English equivalents. In Japanese society, where social harmony (和 - wa) is paramount, being 'naka no yoi' signifies a state of interpersonal peace and mutual understanding that is highly valued. The word naka (仲) specifically refers to the space or relationship 'between' people, while yoi (良い) means good. Therefore, you are literally saying the 'between-ness' is good.

Core Meaning: Describes a state where individuals share a harmonious, friendly, and conflict-free relationship.
Grammatical Function: This is the attributive form, meaning it is placed directly before a noun to describe it, such as 'close friends' (仲の良い友達).

You will encounter this phrase in almost every social context in Japan. It is used to describe siblings who don't fight, married couples who are still very much in love, or coworkers who enjoy each other's company outside of work. It is distinct from purely professional relationships because it implies a level of emotional warmth and genuine liking. When someone says, 'They are 仲の良い,' they are making an observation about the visible chemistry and lack of friction between the parties involved.

私たちはとても仲の良い兄弟です。(Watashitachi wa totemo naka no yoi kyōdai desu.) — We are very close brothers.

The use of the particle 'no' (の) instead of 'ga' (が) in this specific phrase is a common linguistic phenomenon in Japanese relative clauses. While 'naka ga yoi' is used as a predicate (e.g., 'They are close'), 'naka no yoi' is the standard way to modify a noun. This nuance is vital for learners aiming for natural-sounding Japanese. If you want to describe your best friend to someone else, you would refer to them as your 'naka no yoi tomodachi.' This expression avoids the clinical feel of 'shinmitsu' (intimate) and the potentially childish feel of 'nakayoshi,' making it the perfect 'Goldilocks' term for everyday adult conversation.

あの二人は仲の良い夫婦として知られている。(Ano futari wa naka no yoi fūfu to shite shirarete iru.) — Those two are known as a close-knit couple.

Using 仲の良い (naka no yoi) correctly requires an understanding of Japanese sentence structure, specifically how adjectives and relative clauses modify nouns. Because this phrase ends in 'yoi' (an i-adjective), it functions as a descriptor. The most common pattern is [Person A] + と + [Person B] + は + [仲の良い] + [Noun]. For example, 'Tanaka-san and Sato-san are close colleagues' would be 'Tanaka-san to Sato-san wa naka no yoi dōryō desu.'

The 'No' vs 'Ga' Rule: In Japanese grammar, the subject of a subordinate clause (like 'naka') can take 'no' instead of 'ga' when the clause modifies a noun. This makes 'naka no yoi' more common as a prefix to a noun than 'naka ga yoi.'

It is also important to note the levels of intensity. You can add adverbs like 'totemo' (very) or 'sugoku' (extremely) to emphasize the closeness. Conversely, if the relationship is just 'okay,' you might not use this phrase at all, as it carries a distinctly positive connotation. In negative contexts, you would change 'yoi' to 'warui' (bad), resulting in 'naka no warui' (on bad terms).

彼には仲の良い友達がたくさんいます。(Kare ni wa naka no yoi tomodachi ga takusan imasu.) — He has many close friends.

When talking about family members, 'naka no yoi' is the go-to expression to indicate a lack of sibling rivalry or familial strife. In a culture where family privacy is respected, using this phrase is a polite way to signal a healthy home environment without oversharing intimate details. It provides a comfortable level of descriptive depth for social introductions and casual storytelling.

私たちは仲の良いチームとして協力しています。(Watashitachi wa naka no yoi chīmu to shite kyōryoku shite imasu.) — We are cooperating as a close-knit team.

You will hear 仲の良い (naka no yoi) in a wide variety of daily scenarios, ranging from the mundane to the deeply emotional. In Japanese media, such as anime and TV dramas, this phrase is frequently used to establish the backstory of characters. For instance, a narrator might introduce two protagonists as 'naka no yoi osananajimi' (close childhood friends). This immediately tells the audience that there is a deep bond of trust between them.

Daily Conversation: Used when introducing friends or family members to others, or when gossiping (positively) about a happy couple.
Workplace: Used by managers to describe a successful department or by colleagues when planning a social outing.

In reality TV shows like 'Terrace House,' commentators often use this phrase to analyze the shifting dynamics between housemates. If two people start spending a lot of time together, a commentator might say, 'Sugoku naka no yoi kanji da ne' (They seem to be on really good terms, don't they?). It captures the vibe of the relationship perfectly. It is also common in magazines and blogs, particularly in 'lifestyle' sections that focus on parenting or marriage advice, where 'naka no yoi kazoku' (a close family) is often held up as an ideal.

「あの二人は本当に仲の良い姉妹ですね。」(Ano futari wa hontō ni naka no yoi shimai desu ne.) — "Those two are truly close sisters, aren't they?"

Beyond personal relationships, you might hear this in news reports describing diplomatic relations between countries, although the term 'ryōkō na kankei' (favorable relationship) is more common in formal political discourse. However, if a reporter wants to emphasize the personal friendship between two world leaders, they might use 'naka no yoi' to make the story more relatable to the general public. This versatility makes it a must-know phrase for anyone living in or studying Japan.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with 仲の良い (naka no yoi) is confusing it with the noun form 仲良し (nakayoshi). While both relate to being close, 'nakayoshi' is a noun/na-adjective often used by or about children. Using 'nakayoshi' in a business setting or a serious adult conversation can sound a bit too 'cute' or immature. 'Naka no yoi' is the more versatile, adult-appropriate version.

Mistake: Particle Confusion: Saying 'naka ni yoi' or 'naka de yoi.' Neither of these makes sense. Stick to 'no yoi' (modifying a noun) or 'ga yoi' (making a statement).

Another common error is using 'naka no yoi' to describe a relationship that is purely professional or formal. If you are on good terms with a client but don't have a personal bond, 'ryōkō na kankei' (a good relationship) is more appropriate. 'Naka no yoi' implies a level of personal affinity that might be presumptuous in a strict 'Keigo' (honorific) environment. It suggests you might go out for drinks or share personal stories.

✖ 私は部長と仲の良いです。(Watashi wa buchō to naka no yoi desu.)
〇私は部長と仲が良いです。(Watashi wa buchō to naka ga yoi desu.)

Finally, remember that 'naka no yoi' specifically refers to the *quality* of the relationship, not the *duration*. You can be 'naka no yoi' with someone you met recently. Don't confuse it with 'furui tsukiai' (a long-time acquaintance). Just because you've known someone for twenty years doesn't mean you are 'naka no yoi'—you might actually be on bad terms! Always focus on the 'goodness' of the current vibe.

While 仲の良い (naka no yoi) is a fantastic all-purpose phrase, Japanese has several other ways to describe closeness, each with its own specific nuance. Understanding these can help you sound more like a native speaker and express exactly what you mean.

親密な (Shinmitsu na): This means 'intimate' or 'very close.' It is more formal than 'naka no yoi' and often used in psychological or romantic contexts. It implies a deep, private bond.
仲良し (Nakayoshi): A very common, slightly more casual term. It's often used for children or close-knit groups of friends. It has a 'buddy-buddy' feel.
良好な (Ryōkō na): Used for 'favorable' or 'good' relationships, usually in a professional or diplomatic sense. It lacks the emotional warmth of 'naka no yoi.'

If you want to describe a relationship that is so close that the two people are almost like one, you might use 'mizuirazu' (just the family/close ones) or 'kokoro ga kayou' (hearts communicating). However, for 90% of situations where you want to say people get along well, 'naka no yoi' is your safest and most natural bet. It balances warmth with social appropriateness perfectly.

彼らは親密な関係にある。(Karera wa shinmitsu na kankei ni aru.) — They are in an intimate relationship.

In contrast to 'naka no yoi,' which focuses on the *feeling* of the relationship, words like 'shitashii' (親しい) focus on the *familiarity*. You can be 'shitashii' with a neighbor you talk to every day, but you are 'naka no yoi' with a neighbor you actually enjoy spending time with. These subtle distinctions are what make Japanese such a rich language for describing human connection.

How Formal Is It?

रोचक तथ्य

The kanji for 'naka' (仲) combines the radical for 'person' (人) with 'middle' (中). This literally visualizes a person standing in the middle, representing the intermediary space that defines human relationships.

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /nækə nɒ jɔɪ/

US /nɑkə noʊ jɔɪ/

Japanese is a pitch-accent language. In 'naka,' the pitch usually starts low and rises. 'Yoi' often has a high-low pitch pattern.

तुकबंदी

haka (grave) baka (fool) taka (hawk) naka (inside) koi (love) aoi (blue) tooi (far) omoi (heavy)

आम गलतियाँ

Pronouncing 'naka' as 'nay-ka'.
Over-emphasizing the 'no' particle.
Pronouncing 'yoi' like the English word 'joy'.
Using English-style stress on the first syllable.
Failing to pronounce the double 'i' sound clearly if it appears in variations.

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 3/5

The kanji 仲 and 良 are basic, but the 'no' particle usage in relative clauses requires B1 understanding.

लिखना 3/5

Simple to write, but learners must remember to use 'no' instead of 'ga' when modifying a noun.

बोलना 2/5

Very common and easy to slip into conversation once the pattern is learned.

श्रवण 2/5

Distinct sounds make it easy to catch in natural speech.

आगे क्या सीखें

पूर्वापेक्षाएँ

友達 (Tomodachi) 良い (Yoi) 家族 (Kazoku) 人 (Hito) の (Particle No)

आगे सीखें

親密な (Shinmitsu na) 絆 (Kizuna) 仲直り (Nakanaori) 信頼 (Shinrai) 交流 (Kōryū)

उन्नत

阿吽の呼吸 (Aun no kokyū) 以心伝心 (Ishin denshin) 切磋琢磨 (Sessatakuma) 呉越同舟 (Goetsu dōshū)

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

Particle 'No' in Relative Clauses

仲が良い友達 → 仲の良い友達 (Both are okay, but 'no' is more common for noun modification).

I-Adjective Noun Modification

良い人 (Good person), 仲の良い人 (Person on good terms).

Adverbial Modification

とても仲の良い (Very close), 少し仲の良い (Slightly close).

Negative form of Yoi

仲の良くない (Not on good terms) - though 'naka no warui' is more common.

Compound Noun with Naka

仲良し (Noun form of getting along).

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

仲の良い友達です。

They are close friends.

Simple noun modification.

あの二人は仲の良い兄弟です。

Those two are close brothers.

Using 'ano' to point out a relationship.

仲の良い家族ですね。

That's a close family, isn't it?

Adding 'ne' for agreement.

私たちは仲の良いクラスメイトです。

We are close classmates.

Describing a group relationship.

仲の良い犬と猫がいます。

There is a dog and a cat that get along well.

Can be used for animals too.

とても仲の良い二人です。

They are a very close couple/pair.

Adding 'totemo' for emphasis.

仲の良い先生と学生です。

They are a teacher and student who get along well.

Describing a vertical relationship.

いつも仲の良い友達と遊びます。

I always play with my close friends.

Using the phrase in a longer sentence.

仲の良い友達とお弁当を食べました。

I ate lunch with a close friend.

Using the phrase as part of a subject/object.

あの仲の良い夫婦は毎日散歩します。

That close couple takes a walk every day.

Describing a habitual action.

仲の良い姉妹がテレビを見ています。

The close sisters are watching TV.

Present continuous tense.

私たちは子供の頃から仲の良い友達です。

We have been close friends since we were children.

Using 'kara' for time duration.

仲の良いチームを作りたいです。

I want to create a close-knit team.

Expressing a desire with 'tai'.

彼は仲の良い友達にプレゼントをあげました。

He gave a present to a close friend.

Using the 'ni' particle for the recipient.

仲の良い隣人に挨拶しました。

I greeted my friendly neighbor.

Describing a neighbor.

あの二人は本当に仲の良いコンビですね。

Those two are a really close duo, aren't they?

Using 'konbi' (duo/combination).

仲の良い同僚と一緒にプロジェクトを進めています。

I am working on a project with a close colleague.

Workplace context.

彼は仲の良い友達が困っているとき、いつも助けます。

When his close friends are in trouble, he always helps them.

Conditional 'toki' clause.

仲の良いグループで旅行に行く計画を立てています。

We are making plans to go on a trip with a close group of friends.

Planning an action.

彼女は仲の良い家族に囲まれて幸せそうです。

She looks happy surrounded by her close family.

Passive form 'kakomarete'.

仲の良い二人を見て、私も嬉しくなりました。

Seeing those two getting along so well made me happy too.

Expressing feelings based on observation.

職場には仲の良い人が一人もいません。

There isn't a single person I'm on good terms with at work.

Negative 'mo imasen' for emphasis.

仲の良い友達だからこそ、正直に言えます。

Precisely because we are close friends, I can speak honestly.

Using 'dakara koso' for emphasis.

あの二人は喧嘩もするけれど、基本的には仲の良い兄弟だ。

Those two fight sometimes, but basically they are close brothers.

Using 'keredo' for contrast.

仲の良いチームワークが、この成功の鍵でした。

Close-knit teamwork was the key to this success.

Using 'teamwork' as a noun.

彼は誰とでも仲の良い関係を築くのが得意だ。

He is good at building close relationships with anyone.

Describing a skill/ability.

仲の良い友人同士で起業することにはリスクもあります。

There are risks to starting a business with close friends.

Discussing business risks.

あの二人は、はたから見れば仲の良い夫婦だが、悩みもあるだろう。

To an outsider, they look like a close couple, but they probably have their troubles too.

Using 'hatakara mireba' (from an outsider's perspective).

仲の良いコミュニティを維持するためには、対話が不可欠です。

Dialogue is essential to maintain a close-knit community.

Formal discussion of community.

彼は仲の良い友人の裏切りに深く傷ついた。

He was deeply hurt by the betrayal of a close friend.

Emotional context.

仲の良い雰囲気が、そのカフェの魅力の一つです。

The friendly atmosphere is one of that cafe's charms.

Describing atmosphere.

長年、仲の良いライバルとして切磋琢磨してきた。

For many years, they have improved themselves as close rivals.

Using 'sessatakuma' (working hard together).

仲の良い組織文化を醸成することが、離職率の低下につながる。

Fostering a close-knit organizational culture leads to a lower turnover rate.

Business/Sociology context.

彼らの間には、言葉を超えた仲の良い絆が存在する。

Between them exists a close bond that transcends words.

Abstract and poetic.

仲の良いフリをすることに、彼女は疲れ果ててしまった。

She was completely exhausted from pretending to be on good terms.

Using 'furi o suru' (to pretend).

表面上は仲の良いグループだが、内部には亀裂が生じている。

On the surface they are a close group, but internally cracks are forming.

Contrasting appearance and reality.

仲の良い共生関係を築くことが、現代社会の課題である。

Building close symbiotic relationships is a challenge of modern society.

Academic/Sociopolitical tone.

彼は仲の良い知人からの依頼を、断ることができなかった。

He couldn't refuse the request from a close acquaintance.

Social obligation context.

仲の良い二人のやり取りは、まるで漫才のようだった。

The interaction between the close pair was just like a comedy routine.

Using 'marude... no yō da' (just like...).

地域住民が仲の良い関係を保つことが、防災において極めて重要だ。

Maintenance of close relationships among local residents is extremely important for disaster prevention.

Public policy context.

仲の良いという形容だけでは、彼らの深遠な結びつきを表現しきれない。

The description 'being on good terms' alone cannot fully express their profound connection.

Meta-linguistic commentary.

歴史的に見て、仲の良い隣国同士が紛争に至るケースは少なくない。

Historically, it is not uncommon for neighboring countries on good terms to end up in conflict.

Historical/Political analysis.

仲の良い関係性が、時として個人の自律性を損なう危うさを秘めている。

A close relationship sometimes harbors the danger of undermining an individual's autonomy.

Philosophical/Psychological critique.

彼は仲の良いという隠れ蓑を利用して、情報を収集していた。

He was using the cloak of 'being on good terms' to gather information.

Literary/Metaphorical usage.

仲の良い共同体における同調圧力の是非について、議論が交わされた。

Discussions were held on the pros and cons of peer pressure in close-knit communities.

Sociological debate.

作品の中で、仲の良い兄弟の確執が、物語の核心的なテーマとなっている。

In the work, the feud between once-close brothers is a core theme of the story.

Literary analysis.

仲の良い間柄であっても、礼儀を欠いてはならないというのが彼の信条だ。

His creed is that even among those on good terms, one must not lack courtesy.

Ethical/Cultural principle.

その仲の良い光景は、戦火に追われる人々にとって、かつての日常の象徴だった。

That scene of being on good terms was a symbol of former daily life for those displaced by war.

Evocative/Emotional narrative.

समानार्थी शब्द

親しい仲良し親密な懇意なフレンドリーな睦まじい意気投合した懇ろな

विलोम शब्द

仲の悪い険悪な疎遠な不仲な

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

仲の良い友達

仲の良い夫婦

仲の良い兄弟

仲の良いコンビ

仲の良い同僚

仲の良い姉妹

仲の良いクラスメイト

仲の良い二人

仲の良いチーム

仲の良い隣人

सामान्य वाक्यांश

いつまでも仲の良い

— To be on good terms forever. Often used as a wish for couples.

いつまでも仲の良い二人でいてください。

本当に仲の良い

— Truly/really on good terms. Emphasizes the genuine nature of the bond.

あの二人は本当に仲の良い親子だ。

意外と仲の良い

— Surprisingly on good terms. Used when the closeness is unexpected.

あの二人はライバルだが、意外と仲の良い一面もある。

昔から仲の良い

— On good terms since a long time ago. Highlighting a long-lasting bond.

彼らは昔から仲の良い幼馴染だ。

誰とでも仲の良い

— On good terms with everyone. Describes a sociable person.

彼女は誰とでも仲の良い関係を築ける。

家族のように仲の良い

— As close as family. Used for non-relatives who have a deep bond.

私たちは家族のように仲の良い友人同士です。

一番仲の良い

— The closest / best terms. Identifying the strongest relationship.

彼は僕の一番仲の良い親友だ。

見るからに仲の良い

— Obviously on good terms just by looking. Describing visible harmony.

見るからに仲の良い老夫婦がベンチに座っている。

仲の良いふりをする

— To pretend to be on good terms. Used for fake relationships.

人前では仲の良いふりをしているが、家では一言も話さない。

仲の良いグループ

— A close-knit group. Describing a clique or circle of friends.

仲の良いグループでキャンプに行った。

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

仲の良い vs 仲良し (Nakayoshi)

Nakayoshi is a noun/na-adjective often used by children. Naka no yoi is the standard adjective form for adults.

仲の良い vs 仲が良い (Naka ga yoi)

Grammatically the same meaning, but 'naka no yoi' is used specifically to modify a noun (attributive), while 'naka ga yoi' is used as a statement (predicate).

仲の良い vs 親しい (Shitashii)

Shitashii means 'familiar' or 'close,' but 'naka no yoi' emphasizes the 'goodness' and harmony of the relationship more.

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

"水いらず"

— Without outsiders; just the close ones. Implies a very private, close relationship.

今日は家族水いらずで過ごしたい。

Neutral

"阿吽の呼吸"

— Perfect harmony; being in sync without speaking. Used for very close partners.

二人は阿吽の呼吸で料理を完成させた。

Neutral

"肝胆相照らす"

— To be soul mates; to share one's innermost thoughts. A very deep bond.

彼とは肝胆相照らす仲だ。

Literary

"竹馬の友"

— Childhood friend (literally 'stilt-walking friend').

彼は私の竹馬の友で、今も仲が良い。

Literary

"ツーカーの仲"

— A relationship where one understands the other instantly (slangy/older).

あの二人はツーカーの仲だから、説明はいらない。

Informal

"以心伝心"

— Telepathy; communicating heart-to-heart without words.

仲の良い夫婦は以心伝心で通じ合っている。

Neutral

"同じ釜の飯を食う"

— To live together or share hardships (literally 'eating from the same pot').

同じ釜の飯を食った仲の良い仲間だ。

Neutral

"刎頸の交わり"

— A friendship so deep one would die for the other.

彼らには刎頸の交わりと呼べるほどの絆がある。

Archaic

"犬猿の仲"

— Like dogs and monkeys (the opposite of naka no yoi; on terrible terms).

あの二人は犬猿の仲で有名だ。

Neutral

"水と油"

— Like water and oil (cannot get along; the opposite).

彼と私は水と油の仲で、全く合わない。

Neutral

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

仲の良い vs 親密 (Shinmitsu)

Both mean close.

Shinmitsu is much more formal and often implies a deeper, sometimes private or romantic, level of intimacy compared to the general friendliness of naka no yoi.

二人は親密な仲だ。

仲の良い vs 懇意 (Kon'i)

Both describe being on good terms.

Kon'i is formal and often used in business contexts to describe long-term acquaintances or clients you are friendly with.

社長とは懇意にさせていただいております。

仲の良い vs 友好 (Yūkō)

Both relate to friendship.

Yūkō is usually used for relations between countries or large organizations (e.g., 'friendship treaty').

二国間の友好関係を深める。

仲の良い vs 円満 (Enman)

Both mean harmonious.

Enman is often used specifically for 'peaceful' or 'smooth' situations, like an 'amicable divorce' or a 'harmonious family' (enman na kazoku).

円満な解決を望む。

仲の良い vs 密接 (Missetsu)

Both imply closeness.

Missetsu usually refers to a 'close connection' or 'logical link' between things, rather than emotional friendliness between people.

経済と政治は密接に関わっている。

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

[Person] は仲の良い友達です。

田中さんは仲の良い友達です。

仲の良い [Noun] と [Action]。

仲の良い友達と映画を見ました。

[Person A] と [Person B] は仲の良い [Noun] だ。

彼と私は仲の良い同僚だ。

仲の良い [Noun] として [Action]。

仲の良いチームとして協力する。

仲の良い [Noun] に [Verb-Passive]。

仲の良い友人に裏切られた。

仲の良いという [Abstract Noun]。

仲の良いという概念について考える。

本当に仲の良い [Noun] ですね。

本当に仲の良い姉妹ですね。

とても仲の良い [Noun] です。

とても仲の良い家族です。

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा

仲 (naka) - Relationship / Inside

仲良し (nakayoshi) - Close friend / Getting along

仲間 (nakama) - Comrade / Peer

क्रिया

仲直りする (nakanaori suru) - To make up / Reconcile

仲良くする (nakayoku suru) - To get along with

विशेषण

仲が良い (naka ga yoi) - To be on good terms (predicate)

仲の悪い (naka no warui) - To be on bad terms

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

frequency

Extremely high in daily Japanese conversation and media.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

仲の良いです。 → 仲が良いです。
You cannot end a sentence with 'naka no yoi.' Use 'ga yoi' for predicates.
仲の良いに友達。 → 仲の良い友達。
Don't add extra particles between 'yoi' and the noun.
仲を良い友達。 → 仲の良い友達。
The particle must be 'no' (or 'ga'), not 'o'.
仲の良いの友達。 → 仲の良い友達。
Since 'yoi' is an i-adjective, it doesn't need another 'no' after it.
仲の良い関係な同僚。 → 仲の良い同僚。
Keep it simple. You don't need to add 'kankei na' in the middle.

सुझाव

The Particle Swap

In Japanese, 'ga' often becomes 'no' inside a relative clause that modifies a noun. This is why 'naka ga yoi' becomes 'naka no yoi' when describing a friend.

Complimenting Others

Using 'naka no yoi' to describe someone else's family or friends is a great way to be polite and observant in Japan.

Adult vs Child

Avoid overusing 'nakayoshi' as an adult. 'Naka no yoi' makes you sound more mature and sophisticated.

Visual Harmony

Use this phrase when the closeness is visible—people laughing, sharing things, or spending a lot of time together.

Beyond Friendship

Remember it applies to siblings and couples too, not just friends. It describes any positive human bond.

Noun Placement

Always make sure the noun comes immediately after 'yoi' for the correct attributive structure.

Tone Matters

Pay attention to the speaker's tone. A warm tone means genuine closeness; a flat tone might just be a polite observation.

The Value of Wa

Understanding 'naka no yoi' helps you understand 'Wa' (harmony), the most important social concept in Japan.

Daily Observation

Try to spot 'naka no yoi' pairs in people-watching and label them in your head to practice.

Negative Form

If you need to say 'not close,' 'naka no warui' is more common and natural than 'naka no yokunai'.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Imagine two people standing in the 'Middle' (Naka) of a circle, saying 'No' to fighting because they are 'Yoi' (Good) friends.

दृश्य संबंध

Picture a 'Happy Heart' floating in the 'Middle' of two people holding hands.

Word Web

Relationship Harmony Friends Family No Fighting Closeness Peace Social

चैलेंज

Try to identify three 'naka no yoi' pairs in your favorite TV show and describe them using the phrase.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

The word 'naka' (仲) originally meant 'middle' or 'inside' in Old Japanese. Over time, it evolved to represent the 'space between people,' effectively meaning 'relationship.' The adjective 'yoi' comes from the ancient Japanese word 'yoshi,' meaning good, pleasing, or virtuous.

मूल अर्थ: A good space/relationship between people.

Japonic

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

Be careful when assuming people are 'naka no yoi.' In Japan, people often maintain a polite facade (Tatemae). Describing a couple as 'naka no yoi' when they are actually having trouble might be seen as an awkward intrusion.

In English, we might say 'they get along well' or 'they are tight.' 'Naka no yoi' is slightly more formal than 'tight' but warmer than 'get along.'

The bond between Doraemon and Nobita is often described as 'naka no yoi.' In the Tale of Genji, various relationships are analyzed through the lens of 'naka' (though the language is archaic). Japanese morning dramas (Asadora) frequently feature 'naka no yoi' families as a central theme.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

Family Gatherings

仲の良い家族ですね
兄弟仲の良いのは良いことです
いつまでも仲の良い夫婦でいてね
親戚一同、仲の良い集まりです

Workplace

仲の良いチームワーク
同僚と仲の良い関係を築く
仲の良い職場環境
あの二人は仲の良いパートナーだ

School/Education

仲の良いクラスメイト
一番仲の良い友達
仲の良いグループで遊ぶ
仲の良い先生と生徒

Dating/Romance

仲の良いカップル
見るからに仲の良い二人
仲の良いふりをするのは辛い
本当に仲の良い夫婦だね

Pets/Animals

仲の良い犬と猫
この二匹はとても仲の良い兄弟です
仲の良い動物たちの動画
仲の良い様子を見て癒やされる

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"「お二人は本当に仲の良いご兄弟ですね。秘訣は何ですか？」 (You two are such close brothers. What's the secret?)"

"「職場に仲の良い同僚はいますか？」 (Do you have any close colleagues at work?)"

"「一番仲の良い友達とは、どれくらいの付き合いですか？」 (How long have you known your closest friend?)"

"「仲の良い夫婦でいるために、大切なことは何だと思いますか？」 (What do you think is important for staying a close couple?)"

"「子供の頃、仲の良い兄弟でしたか？」 (Were you close siblings when you were children?)"

डायरी विषय

あなたの一番仲の良い友達について、詳しく書いてください。 (Write in detail about your closest friend.)

「仲の良い家族」とは、どのような家族だと思いますか？ (What kind of family do you think a 'close family' is?)

職場で仲の良い関係を築くために、あなたがしていることを書いてください。 (Write about what you do to build close relationships at work.)

最近見た「仲の良い二人」のエピソードを教えてください。 (Tell an episode about a 'close pair' you saw recently.)

仲の良い友達と喧嘩したことはありますか？どうやって仲直りしましたか？ (Have you ever fought with a close friend? How did you reconcile?)

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

It is better to avoid it unless you are genuinely close in a personal way. For a standard good relationship with a boss, use 'ryōkō na kankei' (good relationship) or 'o-sewa ni natte iru' (being taken care of).

Meaning-wise, no. Grammatically, yes. Use 'naka no yoi' before a noun (e.g., naka no yoi tomodachi). Use 'naka ga yoi' at the end of a sentence (e.g., karera wa naka ga yoi).

Yes! It is very common to describe a dog and cat that get along well as 'naka no yoi inu to neko'.

Not necessarily. It can describe friends, siblings, or coworkers. However, if used for a man and woman who aren't related, it might hint at a romantic closeness.

The most common opposite is 'naka no warui' (on bad terms).

For children, yes. For adults, 'naka no yoi' or 'naka ga yoi' sounds more natural and less 'cute'.

Yes, but 'ryōkō na kankei' is slightly more common in formal writing. 'Naka no yoi kankei' sounds very warm and personal.

You can use it to describe your ability to work with others, e.g., 'I can build a naka no yoi team.' It shows you value harmony.

Add 'totemo' (very) or 'sugoku' (extremely) before it: 'totemo naka no yoi'.

Usually, 'yūkō' or 'ryōkō' is used for countries, but a journalist might use 'naka no yoi' to describe two friendly leaders.

सुझाव और नोट्स के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें