A2 noun #4,000 सबसे आम

カギ

kagi

When you want to talk about a "key" in Japanese, the word you'll use is カギ (kagi).

This word is often written in katakana like this: カギ. You might also see it written in hiragana as かぎ, but both mean the same thing.

For example, if you want to say "door key," you can say ドアのカギ (doa no kagi). If you want to say "car key," you'd say 車のカギ (kuruma no kagi).

It's a very useful word to know for everyday situations!

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /ˈkæɡi/
US /ˈkɑːɡi/
short
तुकबंदी
sake taki aki
आम गलतियाँ
  • Pronouncing the 'g' sound too softly, like a 'j'.

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 1/5

Simple katakana, short word.

लिखना 1/5

Simple katakana, short word.

बोलना 1/5

Easy pronunciation, common word.

श्रवण 1/5

Clear pronunciation, distinct sound.

आगे क्या सीखें

पूर्वापेक्षाएँ

ドア (doa - door) なくす (nakusu - to lose) かける (kakeru - to hang/lock)

आगे सीखें

じょう (jō - lock) かぎをかける (kagi o kakeru - to lock [with a key]) かぎをあける (kagi o akeru - to unlock/open [with a key])

उन्नत

げんかん (genkan - entrance/foyer) クルマのキー (kuruma no kī - car key) セキュリティ (sekyuriti - security)

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

これはカギです。

This is a key.

2

ドアのカギ。

Door's key.

3

カギはどこですか?

Where is the key?

4

カギをください。

Please give me the key.

5

カギがあります。

There is a key. / I have a key.

6

カギがありません。

There is no key. / I don't have a key.

7

くるまのカギ。

Car's key.

8

へやのカギ。

Room's key.

1

カギをなくしてしまって家に入れないんだ。

I lost my key and can't get into the house.

なくす (to lose) + しまう (indicates completion/regret)

2

自転車のサドルにカギがかけっぱなしだよ。

The key is left hanging on the bicycle seat.

かけっぱなし (left in a state of being locked/hanging)

3

この引き出しはカギがかかっていて開かない。

This drawer is locked and won't open.

カギがかかる (to be locked)

4

部屋のスペアキーはどこに保管してありますか?

Where is the spare key for the room kept?

保管してある (is kept/stored)

5

彼の話がこの事件の解決の大きなカギとなった。

His story became a big key to solving this case.

〜のカギとなる (to become the key to something)

6

車のカギを車内に閉じ込めてしまいました。

I locked my car key inside the car.

閉じ込める (to lock in/confine)

7

新しいアパートの玄関のカギは番号式です。

The entrance key for the new apartment is a numeric code.

番号式 (numeric/code type)

8

カギをかけるのを忘れて家を出てきてしまった。

I forgot to lock up and left the house.

カギをかける (to lock up)

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Imagine a 'cage-y' person who keeps their keys very secret, not wanting anyone to know where they are. 'Cage-y' sounds like 'kagi'.

दृश्य संबंध

Picture a large, ornate key, and on its handle, you see the shape of the katakana characters カ (ka) and ギ (gi).

Word Web

ドア (doa - door) ロック (rokku - lock) 開ける (akeru - to open) 閉める (shimeru - to close) 探す (sagasu - to search for)

चैलेंज

Think about all the places you use keys in your daily life. Now, try to describe those actions in simple Japanese using カギ. For example: '車のカギ' (car key), '家のカギ' (house key).

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

lost and found

  • 鍵をなくしました。(Kagi o nakushimashita.) - I lost my key.
  • 鍵が見つかりましたか?(Kagi ga mitsukarimashita ka?) - Have you found my key?
  • 鍵はありましたか?(Kagi wa arimashita ka?) - Was there a key?

locking/unlocking

  • 鍵をかけます。(Kagi o kakemasu.) - I'll lock it.
  • 鍵を開けます。(Kagi o akemasu.) - I'll unlock it.
  • 鍵がかかっています。(Kagi ga kakatte imasu.) - It's locked.

giving/receiving a key

  • 鍵を渡します。(Kagi o watashimasu.) - I'll hand over the key.
  • 鍵をもらえますか?(Kagi o moraemasu ka?) - Can I have the key?
  • これが鍵です。(Kore ga kagi desu.) - This is the key.

types of keys

  • 車の鍵 (Kuruma no kagi) - Car key
  • 家の鍵 (Ie no kagi) - House key
  • スペアキー (Supea kī) - Spare key

asking for a key

  • 鍵はどこですか?(Kagi wa doko desu ka?) - Where is the key?
  • 鍵を貸してください。(Kagi o kashite kudasai.) - Please lend me the key.
  • 鍵を借りたいのですが。(Kagi o karitai no desu ga.) - I'd like to borrow the key.

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"家の鍵をどこに置いたか覚えていますか?(Ie no kagi o doko ni oita ka oboete imasu ka?) - Do you remember where you put the house key?"

"もし鍵をなくしたら、どうしますか?(Moshi kagi o nakushitara, dō shimasu ka?) - What would you do if you lost your key?"

"あなたの車の鍵はどんな形ですか?(Anata no kuruma no kagi wa donna katachi desu ka?) - What does your car key look like?"

"誰かに鍵を貸したことがありますか?(Dareka ni kagi o kashita koto ga arimasu ka?) - Have you ever lent someone your key?"

"鍵を閉め忘れたことはありますか?(Kagi o shimewasureta koto wa arimasu ka?) - Have you ever forgotten to lock up?"

डायरी विषय

今日、鍵を使った状況を3つ書いてください。(Kyō, kagi o tsukatta jōkyō o mittsu kaite kudasai.) - Write three situations where you used a key today.

もし世界中のすべての鍵を一つにまとめられたら、何が起こると思いますか?(Moshi sekaijū no subete no kagi o hitotsu ni matomeraretara, nani ga okoru to omoimasu ka?) - If all the keys in the world could be combined into one, what do you think would happen?

鍵に関する面白い思い出を書いてください。(Kagi ni kansuru omoshiroi omoide o kaite kudasai.) - Write an interesting memory related to a key.

あなたの家には何個鍵がありますか?それはどこで使いますか?(Anata no ie ni wa nanko kagi ga arimasu ka? Sore wa doko de tsukaimasu ka?) - How many keys do you have for your house? Where do you use them?

もしあなたが特別な鍵を持っていたら、どんな扉を開けたいですか?(Moshi anata ga tokubetsu na kagi o motte itara, donna tobira o aketai desu ka?) - If you had a special key, what kind of door would you want to open?

खुद को परखो 48 सवाल

fill blank A1

ドアを閉めるときは、___を忘れずに。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: かぎ

ドアを閉める時は、鍵 (かぎ) を忘れずに。- When closing the door, don't forget the key.

fill blank A1

あなたの___はどこですか?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: かぎ

あなたの鍵 (かぎ) はどこですか?- Where is your key?

fill blank A1

この___でドアを開けてください。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: かぎ

この鍵 (かぎ) でドアを開けてください。- Please open the door with this key.

fill blank A1

自転車の___をなくしました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: かぎ

自転車の鍵 (かぎ) をなくしました。- I lost my bicycle key.

fill blank A1

車に___をかけました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: かぎ

車に鍵 (かぎ) をかけました。- I locked the car (lit. put a key on the car).

fill blank A1

どこに___を置きましたか?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: かぎ

どこに鍵 (かぎ) を置きましたか?- Where did you put the key?

fill blank A2

ドアの___はどこですか? (Where is the ___ of the door?)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

The sentence asks for 'where is the ___ of the door?', and 'カギ' (key) fits perfectly in this context.

fill blank A2

この___でドアを開けてください。(Please open the door with this ___.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

To open a door, you need a 'カギ' (key).

fill blank A2

なくした___を見つけました。(I found the ___ I lost.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

The sentence indicates finding something that was lost. 'カギ' (key) is a common item to lose.

fill blank A2

車の___を忘れてしまいました。(I forgot the car ___.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

To operate a car, you need its 'カギ' (key).

fill blank A2

自転車の___をかけました。(I locked the bicycle with a ___.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

To lock a bicycle, you use a 'カギ' (key or lock).

fill blank A2

引き出しに___をかけました。(I locked the drawer with a ___.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

To lock a drawer, you would use a 'カギ' (key).

multiple choice A2

Which of these means 'key'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ (kagi)

カギ (kagi) directly translates to 'key' in English.

multiple choice A2

You want to say 'I lost my key'. Which word would you use for 'key'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ (kagi)

カギ (kagi) is the Japanese word for 'key'.

multiple choice A2

Look at the sentence: わたしは カギを あります。(Watashi wa kagi o arimasu.) Which word means 'key'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ (kagi)

In this sentence, カギ (kagi) is the word for 'key'.

true false A2

The word カギ (kagi) means 'door'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

カギ (kagi) means 'key', not 'door'. The word for 'door' is ドア (doa).

true false A2

If you are looking for your house key, you would use the word カギ (kagi).

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Yes, カギ (kagi) is the correct word for 'key'.

true false A2

カギ (kagi) is a verb.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

カギ (kagi) is a noun, meaning 'key'. It is not a verb.

writing A2

Write a short sentence using 「カギ」 to say 'I lost my key.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

カギをなくしました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A2

Write a question asking 'Do you have a key?' using 「カギ」.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

カギはありますか。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A2

Write a sentence to say 'Please give me the key.' using 「カギ」.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

カギをください。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading A2

What is the problem?

Read this passage:

すみません、ドアの カギがありません。 どこにありますか。

What is the problem?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: They can't find the key.

The passage says 'ドアのカギがありません。' which means 'I don't have the door key.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: They can't find the key.

The passage says 'ドアのカギがありません。' which means 'I don't have the door key.'

reading A2

What is being given?

Read this passage:

これはあたらしい カギです。どうぞ。

What is being given?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: A new key

The passage states 'これはあたらしいカギです。' which means 'This is a new key.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: A new key

The passage states 'これはあたらしいカギです。' which means 'This is a new key.'

reading A2

Where is the key?

Read this passage:

カギはテーブルの うえにあります。

Where is the key?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: On the table

The passage says 'カギはテーブルのうえにあります。' 'うえ' means 'on' or 'above'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: On the table

The passage says 'カギはテーブルのうえにあります。' 'うえ' means 'on' or 'above'.

multiple choice B1

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 私は___をなくしてしまいました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

The sentence means 'I lost my ___'. 'カギ' (key) fits best in this context, implying the common experience of losing a key.

multiple choice B1

Which of the following phrases correctly uses 'カギ' to mean 'to lock'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギをかける

'カギをかける' is the standard Japanese phrase for 'to lock' something using a key. 'カギを開ける' means 'to unlock', 'カギを持つ' means 'to hold a key', and 'カギを探す' means 'to search for a key'.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence implies someone is trying to get into a locked place?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ドアにカギがかかっています。

'ドアにカギがかかっています。' means 'The door is locked.' This directly implies an obstacle to entry. The other options refer to losing, searching for, or owning a key, not necessarily trying to enter.

true false B1

The phrase 'カギをなくす' means 'to find a key'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

'カギをなくす' means 'to lose a key'. The phrase for 'to find a key' would be 'カギを見つける'.

true false B1

If someone asks 'カギ、持ってる?', they are asking if you have a key.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

'カギ、持ってる?' is a casual way of asking 'Do you have the key?' or 'Are you carrying the key?'

true false B1

You would typically use 'カギ' when talking about the key to a car.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Yes, 'カギ' can refer to a car key, a house key, or any other type of physical key.

sentence order B1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 私のカギはどこですか

This sentence asks 'Where is my key?' The particles の (no) and は (wa) connect the words logically.

sentence order B1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: このドアにカギがかかっています

This sentence means 'This door is locked.' カギがかかっています (kagi ga kakatte imasu) is a common phrase for 'is locked.'

sentence order B1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 車のカギを見つけました

This sentence means 'I found the car key.' The particle を (o) marks the direct object 'car key'.

fill blank B2

この部屋の___はどこにありますか。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

The sentence asks where the 'key' to this room is. 'カギ' means key.

fill blank B2

車に___をかけましたか。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

To 'lock' a car (車にカギをかける) literally means to put a key on it or to lock it with a key. 'カギ' is the correct choice here.

fill blank B2

彼はいつも家の___をなくします。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

The sentence states that he always loses the 'key' to his house. 'カギ' means key.

fill blank B2

自転車に___をかけて、盗難を防ぎましょう。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

To 'lock' a bicycle (自転車にカギをかける) means to secure it with a key to prevent theft. 'カギ' is the appropriate word here.

fill blank B2

この引き出しは___がかかっています。開けられません。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

The sentence indicates that the drawer is 'locked' (カギがかかっています), meaning it has a key or is secured by a key, and therefore cannot be opened. 'カギ' is the correct term.

fill blank B2

彼は新しい___で玄関のドアを開けました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: カギ

The sentence says he opened the front door with a new 'key'. 'カギ' is the appropriate word for key.

listening B2

The speaker forgot the room key somewhere.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 部屋の鍵をどこかに置き忘れてしまいました。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B2

The speaker is troubled because they can't find the car key.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 車の鍵が見つからなくて困っています。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B2

He gave the house key to the speaker.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 彼が私に家の鍵を渡してくれました。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

この鍵でドアが開きますか?

Focus: kagi de doa ga akimasu ka

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

鍵をかけ忘れないでください。

Focus: kagi o kakewasurenai de kudasai

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

新しい鍵を作ってもらえますか?

Focus: atarashii kagi o tsukutte moraemasu ka

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

/ 48 correct

Perfect score!

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!