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A2 adverb #2,600 सबसे आम 7 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

급격히

At the A1 level, you can think of 급격히 as a 'super' version of 'fast' (빨리). While you might not use it in your own basic sentences yet, you will see it in simple weather reports or news headlines. Think of it as 'very, very fast change.' For example, if you are talking about the weather, and it was hot yesterday but freezing today, that change is 급격히. It is usually paired with simple verbs like '올라가요' (goes up) or '내려가요' (goes down). Just remember: it's not about how fast you run, but how fast a situation changes. Imagine a slide at a playground—a steep slide is like '급격히'.
At the A2 level, you should start recognizing 급격히 in contexts like health, prices, and trends. You are learning to describe changes in your life, and this word helps you be more specific. Instead of just saying 'I lost weight' (살이 빠졌어요), you can say 'I lost weight rapidly' (살이 급격히 빠졌어요) to show that it happened in a short time and was noticeable. You will often see this word in reading passages about social changes or environmental issues. Pay attention to the verbs that come after it; they are almost always verbs that mean 'increase,' 'decrease,' or 'change.'
At the B1 level, you should be able to use 급격히 to add professional nuance to your speaking and writing. When you give a presentation or write an essay, using 급격히 instead of '많이' (a lot) or '빨리' (fast) makes you sound more educated and precise. You should understand the difference between 급격히 (intensity of change) and 급속히 (speed of a process). For instance, in a discussion about technology, you might say that the number of smartphone users increased 급격히. You are also expected to recognize the adjective form, 급격하다, and use it to modify nouns, such as '급격한 변화' (a rapid change).
At the B2 level, you should master the use of 급격히 in complex sentence structures and formal contexts. You will encounter this word frequently in TOPIK II reading and listening sections, particularly in reports about economics, sociology, and science. You should be comfortable using it with more advanced vocabulary like '하락하다' (to fall), '상승하다' (to rise), or '악화되다' (to worsen). You should also understand its emotional weight—using 급격히 can imply a sense of urgency or concern, such as when discussing the '급격한 고령화' (rapidly aging population) of a society. Your usage should reflect an understanding of the word's Hanja roots (急激).
At the C1 level, 급격히 is a standard part of your academic and professional lexicon. You should be able to use it to describe subtle shifts in abstract concepts, such as '급격히 냉각된 관계' (a rapidly cooled relationship between countries) or '급격히 변화하는 여론' (rapidly shifting public opinion). You should also be able to distinguish it from even more specific terms like '비약적으로' (exponentially) or '기하급수적으로' (geometrically/exponentially). At this level, you are not just using the word for its meaning, but for its stylistic effect in creating a formal, authoritative tone in your writing and speeches.
At the C2 level, you have a native-like grasp of 급격히 and its various connotations. You can use it in literary contexts to describe dramatic shifts in a narrative's atmosphere or a character's psychological state. You understand how it interacts with various registers of Korean, from highly technical scientific papers to sophisticated journalistic commentary. You can also identify when the word is being used rhetorically to emphasize a point or create a sense of crisis. Your mastery includes knowing when not to use it to avoid hyperbole, ensuring that your descriptions of change are always perfectly calibrated to the actual data or situation.
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급격히 30 सेकंड में

  • 급격히 describes a change that is both very fast and very large in scale, like a steep line on a graph.
  • It is a formal adverb commonly found in news, weather reports, and academic discussions about trends.
  • Commonly paired with verbs like '증가하다' (increase), '감소하다' (decrease), and '변하다' (change).
  • Unlike '빨리' (fast), it focuses on the intensity of the change rather than just the speed of an action.

The Korean adverb 급격히 (geup-gyeok-hi) is a powerhouse word used to describe changes that occur with startling speed and intensity. Derived from the Hanja roots 急 (급 - sudden/urgent) and 激 (격 - violent/fierce), it literally translates to a 'sudden and fierce' manner. In practical usage, it is the go-to term for describing a steep upward or downward trend on a graph, a sudden shift in weather, or a rapid decline in health. Unlike the general word for 'fast' (빨리), which focuses on the speed of an action, 급격히 focuses on the rate of change within a specific context. It implies that the transition from state A to state B happened much faster than expected or much faster than the previous trend suggested.

Visual Analogy
Imagine a mountain climber. If they walk quickly, that is '빨리'. If they suddenly reach a vertical cliff face where the elevation increases 500 meters in a few minutes, that change in elevation is '급격히'. It is the 'steepness' of the change that defines this word.
Statistical Context
In economics, if inflation rises by 0.1% monthly and then suddenly jumps by 5% in one month, economists will report that prices have risen 급격히. It suggests a lack of gradual transition.
Emotional and Physical States
While often used for data, it can describe human conditions. A person's health might deteriorate 급격히 after a long illness, or a room's atmosphere might turn 급격히 cold after an argument.

"최근 기온이 급격히 떨어져서 감기 환자가 늘고 있습니다." (Recently, the temperature has dropped rapidly, so the number of cold patients is increasing.)

— Common Weather Report Usage

"인구가 급격히 감소하고 있는 농촌 지역이 많습니다." (There are many rural areas where the population is rapidly decreasing.)

Word Breakdown
  • 급 (急): Urgent, fast, sudden. Found in '긴급' (emergency).
  • 격 (激): Intense, violent, surging. Found in '격렬하다' (to be fierce).
  • 히 (-히): Adverbial suffix, turning the adjective '급격하다' into an adverb.

"기술의 발달로 사회가 급격히 변화하고 있습니다." (Society is changing rapidly due to the development of technology.)

Mastering 급격히 involves understanding its synergy with specific verbs of change. In Korean, certain verbs naturally pair with this adverb to create a vivid picture of transformation. The most common pairings involve verbs of increase, decrease, or transition.

1. With Verbs of Increase and Decrease

This is the most frequent usage. When something goes up or down sharply, 급격히 is the perfect modifier.

  • ✔ 급격히 증가하다: To increase rapidly (e.g., prices, population, interest).
  • ✔ 급격히 감소하다: To decrease rapidly (e.g., sales, temperature, resources).
  • ✔ 급격히 하락하다: To fall/drop sharply (usually stock prices or value).
  • ✔ 급격히 상승하다: To rise sharply.

2. Describing State Changes

It can also describe a change in condition or quality. This is often seen in medical or environmental contexts.

  • ◈ 급격히 나빠지다: To worsen rapidly (e.g., health, weather).
  • ◈ 급격히 변하다: To change rapidly (e.g., a person's attitude, the landscape).
  • ◈ 급격히 팽창하다: To expand rapidly (scientific or economic).

Sentence Structure

[Subject] + [Subject Marker 이/가] + 급격히 + [Verb of Change]

Example: 물가가 급격히 올랐어요. (Prices rose rapidly.)

In formal writing, 급격히 is often used to introduce a problem or a significant trend in an essay. For example, if you are writing about the environment, you might start with: "지구의 온도가 급격히 상승하고 있습니다" (The Earth's temperature is rising rapidly). This sets a serious and urgent tone that '빨리' or '많이' cannot achieve.

You will encounter 급격히 in environments where data, trends, and significant shifts are discussed. It is less common in casual 'street' slang but very common in daily news and professional life.

1. The Evening News and Weather Reports

This is perhaps the most common place to hear the word. Weather forecasters use it to warn of sudden cold snaps or heatwaves. News anchors use it to discuss the stock market, real estate prices, or social issues like the declining birth rate.

"내일부터 기온이 급격히 떨어지겠으니 옷차림에 유의하시기 바랍니다." (Temperatures will drop rapidly starting tomorrow, so please be careful with your clothing.)

2. Business Meetings and Economic Reports

In a professional setting, when reviewing quarterly results or market trends, 급격히 is used to highlight significant movements. If sales dropped unexpectedly, a manager might say, "매출이 급격히 줄어든 원인을 파악해야 합니다" (We need to identify the reason why sales decreased rapidly).

3. Hospitals and Medical Contexts

Doctors use this word to describe the progression of a disease or the effect of a treatment. If a patient's condition changes for the better or worse in a short time, 급격히 is the appropriate term. "환자의 상태가 급격히 호전되었습니다" (The patient's condition has improved rapidly).

4. Documentaries and Academic Lectures

When discussing history, evolution, or social change, professors and narrators use 급격히 to mark turning points. "산업 혁명 이후 도시 인구가 급격히 늘어났습니다" (After the Industrial Revolution, the urban population increased rapidly).

While 급격히 is a useful word, learners often confuse it with other adverbs related to speed or time. Avoiding these pitfalls will make your Korean sound much more natural.

1. Confusing '급격히' with '빨리' (Fast)

This is the most frequent error. 빨리 refers to the speed of an action or how soon something happens. 급격히 refers to the intensity and rate of change.

  • ✘ 급격히 숙제를 하세요. (Incorrect: Do your homework rapidly/intensely?)
  • ✔ 빨리 숙제를 하세요. (Correct: Do your homework quickly.)
  • ✔ 성적이 급격히 올랐어요. (Correct: My grades rose rapidly/sharply.)

2. Confusing '급격히' with '갑자기' (Suddenly)

갑자기 focuses on the unexpected timing of an event. 급격히 focuses on the steepness of the change. While a change can be both sudden and rapid, they are not always interchangeable.

  • ✘ 급격히 비가 오기 시작했어요. (Awkward: It started raining 'steeply'?)
  • ✔ 갑자기 비가 오기 시작했어요. (Correct: It suddenly started raining.)
  • ✔ 비 때문에 강물이 급격히 불어났어요. (Correct: The river water increased rapidly because of the rain.)

3. Using it with Static Verbs

급격히 requires a verb that implies movement or change. You cannot use it with verbs that describe a static state.

  • ✘ 그는 급격히 키가 커요. (Incorrect: He is 'rapidly' tall.)
  • ✔ 그는 최근에 키가 급격히 컸어요. (Correct: He grew rapidly recently.)

To truly master 급격히, you should know its synonyms and how they differ in nuance. Korean has many words for 'fast' or 'sudden,' but each has its own specific 'flavor.'

1. 급속히 (Geup-sok-hi)
Very similar to 급격히, but focuses more on speed (속도). It is often used for the spread of viruses, the development of technology, or the speed of a process. While 급격히 emphasizes the 'sharpness' or 'intensity' of change, 급속히 emphasizes the 'velocity'.
Example: 소문이 급속히 퍼졌다. (The rumor spread rapidly/at high speed.)
2. 빠르게 (Ppa-reu-ge)
The general adverb for 'fast'. It is less formal than 급격히 and can be used in almost any context. However, it lacks the nuance of a 'sharp' or 'dramatic' change that 급격히 carries.
Example: 세상이 빠르게 변해요. (The world changes fast.)
3. 신속히 (Sin-sok-hi)
Means 'promptly' or 'speedily'. It is often used in administrative or emergency contexts where an action needs to be done without delay.
Example: 신속히 대피하세요. (Please evacuate promptly.)
4. 비약적으로 (Bi-yak-jeok-eu-ro)
Means 'by leaps and bounds' or 'exponentially'. This is even stronger than 급격히 and usually implies a very positive, massive jump in progress or development.
Example: 기술이 비약적으로 발전했다. (Technology has developed by leaps and bounds.)

Comparison Summary

WordFocusBest For...
급격히Intensity/SlopeStatistics, Weather, Health
급속히Velocity/SpeedSpread, Development
갑자기Timing/SurpriseUnexpected events

How Formal Is It?

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कठिनाई स्तर

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

날씨가 급격히 추워졌어요.

The weather became rapidly cold.

급격히 + 추워지다 (to become cold)

2

물가가 급격히 올랐어요.

Prices rose rapidly.

급격히 + 오르다 (to rise)

3

인기가 급격히 많아졌어요.

Popularity became rapidly high.

급격히 + 많아지다 (to become many/much)

4

기분이 급격히 나빠졌어요.

My mood became rapidly bad.

급격히 + 나빠지다 (to become bad)

5

사람이 급격히 줄었어요.

The number of people decreased rapidly.

급격히 + 줄다 (to decrease)

6

불이 급격히 커졌어요.

The fire became rapidly big.

급격히 + 커지다 (to become big)

7

속도가 급격히 빨라졌어요.

The speed became rapidly fast.

급격히 + 빨라지다 (to become fast)

8

강물이 급격히 불어났어요.

The river water increased rapidly.

급격히 + 불어나다 (to increase/swell)

1

성적이 급격히 떨어져서 걱정이에요.

I'm worried because my grades dropped rapidly.

급격히 + 떨어지다 (to drop)

2

최근에 살이 급격히 빠졌어요.

I lost weight rapidly recently.

급격히 + 빠지다 (to lose weight/fall out)

3

기술이 급격히 발전하고 있습니다.

Technology is developing rapidly.

급격히 + 발전하다 (to develop)

4

인구가 급격히 감소하고 있어요.

The population is decreasing rapidly.

급격히 + 감소하다 (to decrease)

5

상황이 급격히 변해서 당황했어요.

I was flustered because the situation changed rapidly.

급격히 + 변하다 (to change)

6

기온이 급격히 상승하고 있습니다.

The temperature is rising rapidly.

급격히 + 상승하다 (to rise)

7

매출이 급격히 늘어났습니다.

Sales have increased rapidly.

급격히 + 늘어나다 (to increase)

8

병세가 급격히 악화되었습니다.

The illness worsened rapidly.

급격히 + 악화되다 (to worsen)

1

환경 오염으로 인해 생태계가 급격히 파괴되고 있습니다.

The ecosystem is being rapidly destroyed due to environmental pollution.

급격히 + 파괴되다 (to be destroyed)

2

금리가 급격히 인상되면서 대출 부담이 커졌습니다.

As interest rates rose rapidly, the burden of loans increased.

급격히 + 인상되다 (to be raised)

3

디지털 기술의 보급으로 사회 구조가 급격히 재편되었습니다.

The social structure has been rapidly reorganized with the spread of digital technology.

급격히 + 재편되다 (to be reorganized)

4

그의 태도가 급격히 냉담해진 이유를 모르겠어요.

I don't know the reason why his attitude became rapidly cold.

급격히 + 냉담해지다 (to become cold/indifferent)

5

도시화가 급격히 진행되면서 많은 문제가 발생했습니다.

As urbanization progressed rapidly, many problems occurred.

급격히 + 진행되다 (to progress)

6

주식 시장이 급격히 요동치고 있습니다.

The stock market is fluctuating rapidly.

급격히 + 요동치다 (to fluctuate/shake)

7

전통 문화가 급격히 사라져 가고 있어 안타깝습니다.

It is a pity that traditional culture is rapidly disappearing.

급격히 + 사라지다 (to disappear)

8

신제품 출시 이후 시장 점유율이 급격히 확대되었습니다.

After the launch of the new product, the market share expanded rapidly.

급격히 + 확대되다 (to be expanded)

1

고령화 사회로의 진입이 급격히 가속화되고 있습니다.

The entry into an aging society is rapidly accelerating.

급격히 + 가속화되다 (to be accelerated)

2

환율이 급격히 변동함에 따라 수출 기업들이 비상입니다.

As the exchange rate fluctuates rapidly, exporting companies are in an emergency.

급격히 + 변동하다 (to fluctuate)

3

부동산 가격의 급격한 상승은 서민들의 삶을 어렵게 합니다.

The rapid rise in real estate prices makes life difficult for ordinary people.

급격한 (adjective form) + 상승 (noun)

4

과도한 스트레스는 면역력을 급격히 저하시킬 수 있습니다.

Excessive stress can rapidly lower immunity.

급격히 + 저하시키다 (to lower/deteriorate)

5

양국 간의 관계가 급격히 경색되면서 긴장감이 고조되었습니다.

As the relationship between the two countries rapidly strained, tension heightened.

급격히 + 경색되다 (to be strained/blocked)

6

기술 혁신은 산업 지형을 급격히 바꾸어 놓았습니다.

Technological innovation has rapidly changed the industrial landscape.

급격히 + 바꾸다 (to change)

7

소비 트렌드가 급격히 변화함에 따라 기업들도 대응책을 마련하고 있습니다.

As consumption trends change rapidly, companies are also preparing countermeasures.

급격히 + 변화하다 (to change)

8

빙하가 급격히 녹으면서 해수면이 상승하고 있습니다.

As glaciers melt rapidly, the sea level is rising.

급격히 + 녹다 (to melt)

1

정보의 홍수 속에서 지식의 유효 기간이 급격히 짧아지고 있습니다.

In the flood of information, the shelf life of knowledge is rapidly shortening.

급격히 + 짧아지다 (to become short)

2

그 사건 이후로 정치권에 대한 신뢰가 급격히 추락했습니다.

Since that incident, trust in the political circles has plummeted rapidly.

급격히 + 추락하다 (to plummet/fall)

3

인공지능의 발전은 노동 시장의 구조를 급격히 해체하고 재구성할 것입니다.

The development of AI will rapidly dismantle and reconstruct the structure of the labor market.

급격히 + 해체하다 (to dismantle)

4

도시의 무분별한 확장은 주변 생태계를 급격히 잠식하고 있습니다.

The indiscriminate expansion of the city is rapidly encroaching on the surrounding ecosystem.

급격히 + 잠식하다 (to encroach/eat away)

5

한류의 영향으로 한국어에 대한 관심이 전 세계적으로 급격히 확산되었습니다.

Due to the influence of the Korean Wave, interest in the Korean language has spread rapidly worldwide.

급격히 + 확산되다 (to be spread)

6

경제 위기 상황에서 기업들의 부도 위험이 급격히 고조되고 있습니다.

In an economic crisis, the risk of corporate bankruptcy is rapidly heightening.

급격히 + 고조되다 (to be heightened)

7

유전자 편집 기술의 등장은 윤리적 논쟁을 급격히 촉발시켰습니다.

The emergence of gene-editing technology rapidly triggered ethical debates.

급격히 + 촉발시키다 (to trigger/spark)

8

기후 변화로 인해 기상 이변의 빈도가 급격히 잦아지고 있습니다.

Due to climate change, the frequency of extreme weather events is becoming rapidly more frequent.

급격히 + 잦아지다 (to become frequent)

1

포스트모더니즘의 도래는 기존의 가치 체계를 급격히 전복시켰습니다.

The advent of postmodernism rapidly overturned existing value systems.

급격히 + 전복시키다 (to overturn/subvert)

2

자본의 논리가 예술의 영역을 급격히 침탈하면서 순수 예술의 입지가 좁아지고 있습니다.

As the logic of capital rapidly invades the realm of art, the position of pure art is narrowing.

급격히 + 침탈하다 (to invade/seize)

3

기술적 특이점에 도달하면 인류의 문명은 급격히 변모할 것으로 예측됩니다.

It is predicted that human civilization will transform rapidly once the technological singularity is reached.

급격히 + 변모하다 (to transform)

4

언어의 사멸 속도가 급격히 빨라지면서 문화적 다양성이 위협받고 있습니다.

As the rate of language extinction accelerates rapidly, cultural diversity is under threat.

급격히 + 빨라지다 (to become fast)

5

권력의 중심이 급격히 이동하면서 정계 개편의 소용돌이가 몰아치고 있습니다.

As the center of power shifts rapidly, a whirlwind of political reorganization is blowing.

급격히 + 이동하다 (to move/shift)

6

플랫폼 노동의 확산은 고용의 형태를 급격히 파편화하고 있습니다.

The spread of platform labor is rapidly fragmenting the forms of employment.

급격히 + 파편화하다 (to fragment)

7

미디어 환경의 급격한 변화는 대중의 인지 방식을 근본적으로 바꾸어 놓았습니다.

The rapid change in the media environment has fundamentally changed the public's way of cognition.

급격한 (adjective) + 변화 (noun)

8

생명 공학의 발전은 인간의 수명을 급격히 연장시킬 잠재력을 지니고 있습니다.

The development of biotechnology has the potential to rapidly extend human lifespan.

급격히 + 연장시키다 (to extend)

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

급격히 증가하다 (increase rapidly)
급격히 감소하다 (decrease rapidly)
급격히 변하다 (change rapidly)
급격히 떨어지다 (drop rapidly)
급격히 나빠지다 (worsen rapidly)
급격히 상승하다 (rise rapidly)
급격히 하락하다 (fall rapidly)
급격히 팽창하다 (expand rapidly)
급격히 위축되다 (shrink rapidly)
급격히 악화되다 (deteriorate rapidly)

सामान्य वाक्यांश

물가가 급격히 오르다 (prices rise rapidly)

기온이 급격히 떨어지다 (temperature drops rapidly)

인구가 급격히 줄다 (population decreases rapidly)

성적이 급격히 향상되다 (grades improve rapidly)

상태가 급격히 호전되다 (condition improves rapidly)

기술이 급격히 발전하다 (technology develops rapidly)

체력이 급격히 저하되다 (stamina decreases rapidly)

관심이 급격히 식다 (interest cools rapidly)

시장이 급격히 커지다 (market grows rapidly)

분위기가 급격히 반전되다 (atmosphere reverses rapidly)

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

급격히 vs 빨리 (Speed of action)

급격히 vs 갑자기 (Unexpected timing)

급격히 vs 급속히 (Velocity of a process)

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

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आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

급격히 vs

급격히 vs

급격히 vs

급격히 vs

급격히 vs

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

formality

Highly formal, but usable in daily speech for emphasis.

emotional nuance

Often carries a sense of surprise or alarm.

collocation strength

Very strong with economic and environmental terms.

सामान्य गलतियाँ
  • Using it to describe walking/running speed.
  • Using it with static adjectives (e.g., '급격히 예뻐요' is wrong; use '급격히 예뻐졌어요').
  • Confusing it with '갑자기' when describing the start of an action.
  • Misspelling it as '급격이'.
  • Using the adverb form '급격히' to modify a noun directly.

सुझाव

Use in Essays

When writing about social problems, use '급격히' to emphasize the urgency of the situation.

Natural Reaction

Use it when you are surprised by how much something has changed since you last saw it.

Hanja Roots

Remember '급' (sudden) and '격' (fierce) to recall the meaning of intense change.

News Keywords

When you hear '급격히' on the news, get ready to hear a statistic or a trend.

Adverb Placement

Place it right before the verb for the most natural flow.

vs. 빨리

If you can draw it as a steep line on a graph, use '급격히'. If it's a stopwatch, use '빨리'.

Context Clues

Look for words like '증가' (increase) or '감소' (decrease) nearby.

Visual Mnemonic

Visualize a roller coaster going down a steep drop—that's '급격히'.

Health Context

Use it to describe a sudden fever or weight loss/gain.

Modern Korea

Use it to describe how fast Korean cities or technologies are evolving.

याद करें

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Sino-Korean (Hanja)

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

Used to describe Korea's distinct and sometimes rapidly changing four seasons.

Used to describe the pressure of grades changing rapidly.

Used to describe how trends go viral in Korea.

Used to describe Korea's post-war development.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"요즘 물가가 급격히 올랐는데, 어떻게 생각하세요? (Prices have risen rapidly lately, what do you think?)"

"날씨가 급격히 추워졌는데 감기 조심하세요. (The weather got cold rapidly, so watch out for colds.)"

"최근에 한국어 실력이 급격히 늘었네요! 비결이 뭐예요? (Your Korean skills improved rapidly lately! What's the secret?)"

"동네가 급격히 변해서 길을 못 찾겠어요. (The neighborhood changed so rapidly I can't find my way.)"

"기술이 급격히 발전하면 우리 삶이 어떻게 변할까요? (If technology develops rapidly, how will our lives change?)"

डायरी विषय

내 인생에서 급격히 변한 것이 있다면 무엇인가? (What is something that changed rapidly in my life?)

최근에 급격히 관심이 생긴 분야가 있는가? (Is there a field I've recently become rapidly interested in?)

우리 사회에서 가장 급격히 변하고 있는 것은 무엇이라고 생각하는가? (What do you think is changing most rapidly in our society?)

건강이 급격히 나빠졌을 때 어떻게 대처해야 할까? (How should one deal with it when health worsens rapidly?)

급격히 발전하는 AI 기술에 대해 어떻게 느끼는가? (How do you feel about rapidly developing AI technology?)

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

No, '급격히' is for changes in state or quantity. Use '빨리' for running speed.

It is neutral. It can describe a rapid improvement (positive) or a rapid decline (negative).

'갑자기' means 'suddenly' (timing), while '급격히' means 'rapidly/sharply' (rate of change).

Yes, for example, '날씨가 급격히 추워졌어' is perfectly fine with friends.

Yes, it is a very common word in the reading and listening sections of TOPIK II.

The adjective form is '급격하다' (to be rapid/sharp).

You say '급격한 변화'.

Yes, if someone's personality changes sharply, you can say '성격이 급격히 변했다'.

In general contexts of change, '급격히' is slightly more common.

Yes, '급격히' implies that the change is significant enough to be noticed easily.

खुद को परखो 180 सवाल

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

संबंधित सामग्री

यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में

どんどん जापानी 飞速地 चीनी めきめき जापानी

academic के और शब्द

입체적

B2

Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.

~에 관해

B1

एक वाक्यांश जिसका अर्थ है 'के बारे में' या 'के संबंध में'। इसका उपयोग औपचारिक संदर्भों में विषय पेश करने के लिए किया जाता है।

~에 대하여

A2

Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.

~대해

A2

About; concerning; regarding.

~에 관하여

A2

किसी विषय के बारे में या उसके संबंध में। रिपोर्ट या भाषण जैसी औपचारिक स्थितियों में उपयोग किया जाता है।

~에 대해(서)

A1

चर्चा के विषय या मुद्दे को इंगित करता है, जिसका अर्थ है 'के बारे में' या 'के संबंध में'। इसका उपयोग अक्सर बोलने या सोचने जैसी क्रियाओं के साथ किया जाता है।

무엇보다

A2

सब से ऊपर; किसी भी चीज़ से ज़्यादा।

결석생

A2

A student who is absent from class.

추상화하다

B2

To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.

추상

A2

Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.

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