A2 · प्राथमिक
चैप्टर 25
Genitive Case Mastery
1
कुल नियम
10
उदाहरण
1
मिनट
तुम क्या सीखोगे
Using the Genitive case for negation, quantity, and absence. Mastering the 'net' construction.
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रूसी निषेध: 'वहाँ नहीं है...' कहना (Нет + संबंधकारक)When something doesn't exist or isn't there, use 'нет' plus the Genitive case.
मुख्य उदाहरण (2)
1
У меня нет твоего номера.
I don't have your number.
रूसी निषेध: 'वहाँ नहीं है...' कहना (Нет + संबंधकारक)
2
В этом кафе нет Wi-Fi.
There is no Wi-Fi in this cafe.
रूसी निषेध: 'वहाँ नहीं है...' कहना (Нет + संबंधकारक)टिप्स और ट्रिक्स (1)
💡
The 7-Letter Rule
Never write 'ы' after к, г, х, ш, щ, ч, ж. Use 'и' instead. This saves you from the common 'книгы' mistake!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: रूसी निषेध: 'वहाँ नहीं है...' कहना (Нет + संबंधकारक)
इस अध्याय के नियम (1)
त्वरित अभ्यास (3)
Which sentence correctly says 'There is no sugar'?
Choose the correct sentence:
✓ Correct!
✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Нет сахара.
'Сахар' is masculine, so we add -а. 'Нет' is the required word for present tense negation.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: रूसी निषेध: 'वहाँ नहीं है...' कहना (Нет + संबंधकारक)
Find and fix the mistake in this sentence about the past.
Find and fix the mistake:
Вчера не была чая.
✓ Correct!
✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Вчера не было чая.
In negative past tense sentences, the verb is always 'не было', regardless of the noun's gender.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: रूसी निषेध: 'वहाँ नहीं है...' कहना (Нет + संबंधकारक)
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the noun in parentheses.
У меня нет ___ (машина).
✓ Correct!
✗ Not quite. Correct answer: машины
After 'нет', the feminine noun 'машина' must change to the Genitive form 'машины'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: रूसी निषेध: 'वहाँ नहीं है...' कहना (Нет + संबंधकारक)
Score: /3
सामान्य प्रश्न (2)
In Russian, 'не' negates a verb or a specific quality, but 'нет' negates the existence of the object itself. To say 'there isn't any,' you need 'нет' + Genitive.
It can mean 'no' (as an answer to a question) or 'there is no' (as a verb-like word). When it means 'there is no,' it always triggers the Genitive.
