Chapter in 30 Seconds
Master the art of expressing absence and negation using the powerful Genitive case.
- Identify when to trigger the Genitive case using negation.
- Construct sentences using 'нет' (net) to show something is missing.
- Transform Nominative nouns into their Genitive forms for negative statements.
배울 내용
Using the Genitive case for negation, quantity, and absence. Mastering the 'net' construction.
-
러시아어 부정문: '~이 없다'라고 말하기 (Нет + 생격)When something doesn't exist or isn't there, use 'нет' plus the Genitive case.
Learning Objectives
By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:
-
1
By the end you will be able to express the total absence of objects or people using 'нет' and correct Genitive endings.
주요 예문 (2)
팁과 요령 (1)
The 7-Letter Rule
핵심 어휘 (7)
Real-World Preview
At the Grocery Store
Review Summary
- Нет + [Noun in Genitive]
자주 하는 실수
You used the Nominative case. After 'нет' meaning 'there is no', you must use the Genitive case.
Masculine nouns ending in a consonant need the -а ending in the Genitive when negated.
The word 'время' is an irregular neuter noun; its Genitive form ends in -мени.
Next Steps
You're doing great! Mastering the Genitive case is one of the biggest hurdles in Russian, and you just cleared a major part of it. Keep practicing those endings!
Write a 'Missing Persons' or 'Lost Items' report using 'нет'.
빠른 연습 (3)
Choose the correct sentence:
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 러시아어 부정문: '~이 없다'라고 말하기 (Нет + 생격)
Find and fix the mistake:
Вчера не была чая.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 러시아어 부정문: '~이 없다'라고 말하기 (Нет + 생격)
У меня нет ___ (машина).
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 러시아어 부정문: '~이 없다'라고 말하기 (Нет + 생격)
Score: /3