A2 noun तटस्थ 1 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

边境

biān jìng /pjaɪn dər i/

边境 refers to the border line of a country or region, especially on land.

30 सेकंड में शब्द

  • The boundary line between countries or regions.
  • Often refers to land borders.
  • Used in geography, politics, and travel.

Overview

“边境” (biān jìng) 是一个中文名词,意为“border”或“frontier”。它指的是国家、地区或领土之间的界线,尤其指陆地上的边界。这个词在地理、政治和日常交流中都非常常用,用来描述两个不同区域的交界处。

“边境”通常用作名词,指代地理上的边界线。它可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合,例如“边境地区”(border area)、“边境口岸”(border crossing/port)、“边境贸易”(border trade)等。在句子中,它可以是主语、宾语或定语。

**安全和军事:** 涉及边境管理和安全问题,如“加强边境管控”。

“国界”是“国家”和“界限”的组合,明确指国家的边界线。它与“边境”非常接近,但“边境”有时更侧重于边界区域及其活动,而“国界”更侧重于界线本身。

“界限”是最抽象的词,可以指任何区分,如道德界限、能力界限等,不一定与地理位置有关。在地理上,“边界”比“界限”更常用。

“边界”是一个更广泛的概念,可以指任何界限,包括地理的、抽象的(如思想的边界)或社会的。而“边境”特指国家或地区的陆地边界线,通常带有政治和地理的双重含义。

उदाहरण

1

这条公路直通边境小镇。

everyday

This road leads directly to a border town.

2

两国代表在边境线上举行了会晤。

formal

Representatives from the two countries held a meeting on the border line.

3

去边境买东西很便宜。

informal

It's cheap to buy things at the border.

4

边境地区的经济发展模式需要创新。

academic

The economic development model in border regions needs innovation.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

边境地区 border area/region
边境口岸 border crossing/port
边境贸易 border trade
边境检查 border inspection/check

सामान्य वाक्यांश

边境地区

border region

边境城市

border city

边境线

border line

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

边境 vs 边界 (biān jiè)

'边界' is a more general term for any boundary, including abstract ones. '边境' specifically refers to the border of a country or region, usually on land.

边境 vs 国界 (guó jiè)

'国界' explicitly means 'national border'. '边境' is very similar but can also refer to the area around the border and related activities.

व्याकरण पैटर्न

边境 + (地区/口岸/小镇/线) 在 + 边境 + (地区/口岸) 进入/离开 + 边境

How to Use It

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

The term '边境' is neutral and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It's frequently found in news reports, geographical descriptions, and discussions about travel or trade. Pay attention to whether the context implies the line itself or the region surrounding it.


सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners might confuse '边境' with '边界' or '国界'. While related, '边境' often emphasizes the borderland area and its associated activities (like trade or passage) more than just the abstract line of demarcation.

Tips

💡

Think of it as a dividing line.

Imagine a line drawn on a map separating two countries. That line, and the area around it, is the '边境'.

⚠️

Not just a line

While it means 'border', '边境' often implies the border region and its activities, not just the abstract line itself.

🌍

Points of connection and control

Borders ('边境') are often places of intense activity - trade, travel, but also control and security, reflecting national sovereignty.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

The word '边境' is composed of '边' (biān), meaning 'edge', 'side', or 'border', and '境' (jìng), meaning 'boundary', 'border', or 'territory'. Together, they literally mean 'border territory' or 'borderland'.

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

Borders ('边境') often represent points of both connection and separation. They are sites where different cultures, economies, and political systems meet, leading to unique social dynamics and administrative challenges.

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of '边' (side/edge) and '境' (boundary/state). '边境' is the edge that marks the boundary of a state or country.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

4 सवाल

“边境”主要指国家或地区的陆地边界线,常带有政治和地理的双重含义,也指边界区域。“边界”则是一个更广泛的概念,可以指任何界限,包括抽象的界限。

虽然“边境”主要指陆地边界,但在某些语境下,也可以泛指国家之间界定的海洋区域,但更精确的说法是“领海”、“专属经济区”等。

“边境”是一个中性词,可以用在正式和非正式的场合。在新闻报道、政府文件中使用是正式的,在日常谈话中描述地理位置也是常见的。

“国界”非常明确地指国家的边界线。“边境”与之非常接近,但有时更侧重于边界地带及其相关的活动、管理等,而不仅仅是那条线。

खुद को परखो

fill blank

我们从中国进入哈萨克斯坦需要经过______检查。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

这里指国家之间的检查点,涉及人员和货物通行,用‘边境’最合适。

multiple choice

哪个词最准确地描述了两个国家之间的陆地界线?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: b

‘边境’特指国家或地区的陆地边界线,是最贴切的词。

sentence building

组合句子:的 / 地区 / 边境 / 很多 / 少数民族 / 居住

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: c

这是一个主谓宾结构,‘很多少数民族’是主语,‘居住’是谓语,‘在边境地区’是状语,句子完整且自然。

स्कोर: /3

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