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A1 noun #800 सबसे आम

衣服

yifu
इसका अभ्यास करें नोट्स और सुझाव

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /ˈiːfu/
US /ˈiːfu/
first syllable
तुकबंदी
不 (bù) 路 (lù) 树 (shù)
आम गलतियाँ
  • Don't confuse the 'i' sound with the English 'ee' sound. It's closer to the 'i' in 'sit' but held longer.
  • Ensure both syllables are pronounced clearly; avoid slurring them together.

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

The word 衣服 (yīfu) is a common noun in Chinese meaning "clothes" or "clothing." It can refer to a single item of clothing or to clothing in general. It's often used with measure words like 件 (jiàn) for individual pieces or 套 (tào) for sets.

Examples:
1. 她今天穿了一件漂亮的衣服。(Tā jīntiān chuānle yī jiàn piàoliang de yīfu.) - She wore a beautiful piece of clothing today.
2. 洗衣服 (xǐ yīfu) - to wash clothes (wash clothing)
3. 换衣服 (huàn yīfu) - to change clothes (change clothing)
4. 买新衣服 (mǎi xīn yīfu) - to buy new clothes (buy new clothing)

सामान्य गलतियाँ

A common mistake for English speakers is to forget that 衣服 (yīfu) can refer to both singular and plural. In English, we say 'clothes' (plural) but 'a piece of clothing' (singular). In Chinese, 衣服 can cover both. So, you don't need to add a plural marker.

Another potential mistake is using it like a verb. 衣服 is a noun, so it needs a verb like 穿 (chuān - to wear) or 洗 (xǐ - to wash) to describe an action related to it.

Incorrect: 我衣服。(Wǒ yīfu.) - (Incorrect, literally 'I clothes.')
Correct: 我穿衣服。(Wǒ chuān yīfu.) - I wear clothes.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Imagine you're buying 'E-FUture' clothes online. 'E-Fu' sounds like 'yīfu'.

दृश्य संबंध

Picture a pile of clothes shaped like the characters: 衣 (yī) looks a bit like a person wearing clothes, and 服 (fu) looks like someone folding clothes.

Word Web

T恤 (tīxù) - T-shirt 裤子 (kùzi) - pants 裙子 (qúnzi) - skirt 鞋子 (xiézi) - shoes 穿 (chuān) - to wear

चैलेंज

Look around your room. What kind of 衣服 (yīfu) do you see? Try to describe them in Chinese if you know some adjectives. For example, '黑色的衣服' (hēisè de yīfu) - black clothes.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

Talking about buying clothes

  • 我想买衣服。 (Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yīfu.) - I want to buy clothes.
  • 这件衣服多少钱？ (Zhè jiàn yīfu duōshǎo qián?) - How much is this piece of clothing?
  • 你喜欢这件衣服吗？ (Nǐ xǐhuan zhè jiàn yīfu ma?) - Do you like this piece of clothing?

Describing clothes

  • 这件衣服很漂亮。 (Zhè jiàn yīfu hěn piàoliang.) - This piece of clothing is very beautiful.
  • 我的衣服是红色的。 (Wǒ de yīfu shì hóngsè de.) - My clothes are red.
  • 他穿着新衣服。 (Tā chuānzhe xīn yīfu.) - He is wearing new clothes.

Talking about doing laundry

  • 我需要洗衣服。 (Wǒ xūyào xǐ yīfu.) - I need to wash clothes.
  • 这些衣服很脏。 (Zhè xiē yīfu hěn zāng.) - These clothes are very dirty.
  • 你可以帮我叠衣服吗？ (Nǐ kěyǐ bāng wǒ dié yīfu ma?) - Can you help me fold clothes?

Getting dressed

  • 穿衣服。 (Chuān yīfu.) - To wear clothes; Get dressed.
  • 我该穿什么衣服？ (Wǒ gāi chuān shénme yīfu?) - What clothes should I wear?
  • 快穿衣服，我们要迟到了。 (Kuài chuān yīfu, wǒmen yào chí dào le.) - Hurry and get dressed, we're going to be late.

Packing clothes for a trip

  • 我需要打包衣服。 (Wǒ xūyào dǎbāo yīfu.) - I need to pack clothes.
  • 带一些暖和的衣服。 (Dài yī xiē nuǎnhuo de yīfu.) - Bring some warm clothes.
  • 我的行李箱里有很多衣服。 (Wǒ de xínglixiāng lǐ yǒu hěnduō yīfu.) - There are many clothes in my suitcase.

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"你今天穿了什么衣服？ (Nǐ jīntiān chuānle shénme yīfu?) - What clothes are you wearing today?"

"你喜欢买新衣服吗？ (Nǐ xǐhuan mǎi xīn yīfu ma?) - Do you like buying new clothes?"

"你的衣柜里有什么颜色的衣服？ (Nǐ de yīguì lǐ yǒu shénme yánsè de yīfu?) - What color clothes do you have in your wardrobe?"

"你觉得这件衣服怎么样？ (Nǐ juéde zhè jiàn yīfu zěnmeyàng?) - What do you think about this piece of clothing?"

"你通常在哪里买衣服？ (Nǐ tōngcháng zài nǎlǐ mǎi yīfu?) - Where do you usually buy clothes?"

डायरी विषय

描述你最喜欢的一件衣服。 (Miáoshù nǐ zuì xǐhuan de yī jiàn yīfu.) - Describe your favorite piece of clothing.

写一篇关于你上次买衣服的经历。 (Xiě yī piān guānyú nǐ shàngcì mǎi yīfu de jīnglì.) - Write about your last clothes shopping experience.

想象一下，如果你只有五件衣服，你会选择哪五件？为什么？ (Xiǎngxiàng yīxià, rúguǒ nǐ zhǐyǒu wǔ jiàn yīfu, nǐ huì xuǎnzé nǎ wǔ jiàn? Wèishénme?) - Imagine if you only had five pieces of clothing, which five would you choose? Why?

写下你每天早上选择衣服的过程。 (Xiě xià nǐ měitiān zǎoshang xuǎnzé yīfu de guòchéng.) - Write about your morning routine of choosing clothes.

描述一件你曾经穿过，但现在不会再穿的衣服，并解释原因。 (Miáoshù yī jiàn nǐ céngjīng chuānguò, dàn xiànzài bù huì zài chuān de yīfu, bìng jiěshì yuányīn.) - Describe a piece of clothing you used to wear but wouldn't wear now, and explain why.

खुद को परखो 12 सवाल

listening A2

Listen to the sentence about clothes.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 这件衣服很漂亮。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A2

Listen to the question about liking clothes.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 你喜欢这件衣服吗？
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A2

Listen to the sentence about needing to buy new clothes.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 我需要买新衣服。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

这件衣服多少钱？

Focus: yī fú

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

你的衣服很干净。

Focus: yī fú hěn gān jìng

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

我想穿这件衣服。

Focus: wǒ xiǎng chuān zhè jiàn yī fú

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 他 总是 穿着 得体 的 衣服 出席 重要 场合 。

This sentence describes someone who always wears appropriate clothes for important occasions. The order follows a typical Chinese sentence structure: subject (他), adverb of frequency (总是), verb (穿着), adjective (得体), possessive particle (的), noun (衣服), verb (出席), adjective (重要), noun (场合).

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 即使 在 最 恶劣 的 天气 里 ， 这件 衣服 也 能 提供 足够 的 保护 。

This sentence means 'Even in the worst weather, this piece of clothing can provide enough protection.' The conjunction '即使' (even if) starts the sentence, followed by the condition '在最恶劣的天气里' (in the worst weather). Then, the subject '这件衣服' (this piece of clothing) is followed by the adverbs '也' (also) and '能' (can), and the verb '提供' (provide) with its object '足够的保护' (enough protection).

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 为了 适应 不断 变化 的 潮流 ， 服装 设计师 们 不断 创新 衣服 款式 。

This sentence translates to 'In order to adapt to the constantly changing trends, fashion designers continuously innovate clothing styles.' It begins with a purpose clause '为了适应不断变化的潮流' (in order to adapt to the constantly changing trends), followed by the subject '服装设计师们' (fashion designers), and then the action '不断创新衣服款式' (continuously innovate clothing styles).

/ 12 correct

Perfect score!

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