§ Understanding 竞争对手
You're learning Chinese, which is great! Today we're looking at 竞争对手 (jìng zhēng duì shǒu), a word you'll hear often in many different situations. It means 'competitor' or 'rival'. Think of it as someone or something you're competing against.
- DEFINITION
- Competitor; rival.
This isn't a complex word, but knowing where and how it's used will make your Chinese sound much more natural. Let's break down some common scenarios.
§ At Work
In the business world, competition is everywhere. You'll hear 竞争对手 used frequently when discussing other companies, products, or even individuals in the same field. It's a key term for strategizing and understanding the market.
我们必须了解竞争对手的策略。
This means: We must understand our competitors' strategies. (我们 wǒmen - we; 必须 bìxū - must; 了解 liǎojiě - understand; 的 de - 's/of; 策略 cèlüè - strategy)
这家公司的主要竞争对手是谁？
This translates to: Who are this company's main competitors? (这家 zhè jiā - this (for companies); 公司 gōngsī - company; 的 de - 's/of; 主要 zhǔyào - main; 是 shì - is; 谁 shéi - who)
§ In School and Sports
Even outside of business, competition exists. Whether it's in academics, sports, or extracurricular activities, you'll find people referring to their rivals.
他是我在比赛中的主要竞争对手。
Meaning: He is my main competitor in the competition. (他 tā - he; 是 shì - is; 我 wǒ - my; 在 zài - in/at; 比赛 bǐsài - competition; 中 zhōng - in; 的 de - 's/of; 主要 zhǔyào - main)
我们应该向竞争对手学习。
This means: We should learn from our rivals. (我们 wǒmen - we; 应该 yīnggāi - should; 向 xiàng - from/towards; 学习 xuéxí - learn)
§ In the News
News reports often talk about competition, whether it's between countries, political parties, or even individuals. 竞争对手 is a versatile word used to describe these rivalries.
两位候选人是主要的政治竞争对手。
This translates to: The two candidates are the main political rivals. (两位 liǎng wèi - two (polite measure word); 候选人 hòuxuǎnrén - candidate; 是 shì - are; 主要 zhǔyào - main; 政治 zhèngzhì - political)
§ Key Takeaways
竞争对手 (jìng zhēng duì shǒu) means 'competitor' or 'rival'.
You'll hear it in business, sports, politics, and daily life.
It's a straightforward term, but understanding its application makes your Chinese more natural.
Keep practicing these examples, and you'll soon be using 竞争对手 like a native speaker!
कठिनाई स्तर
The characters are common and the word is short.
The characters are common and the word is short.
The pronunciation is straightforward.
The pronunciation is clear and distinct.
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
"知己知彼，百战不殆"
Know yourself and your enemy, and you will never be defeated.
商业竞争中，知己知彼，百战不殆，对竞争对手的了解至关重要。
formal"一山不容二虎"
Two tigers cannot share one mountain (i.e., there can only be one leader).
在市场份额争夺上，一山不容二虎，两大公司竞争激烈。
neutral"近朱者赤，近墨者黑"
One is influenced by one's company (literally: close to vermillion, one becomes red; close to ink, one becomes black).
和优秀的竞争对手学习，近朱者赤，我们也会变得更强。
neutral"兵不厌诈"
In war, there can be no too much deception.
为了击败竞争对手，兵不厌诈，他们用了许多策略。
formal"长江后浪推前浪"
The waves of the Yangtze River push the waves ahead (i.e., new talent surpasses old).
年轻的竞争对手长江后浪推前浪，给我们带来了新的挑战。
neutral"没有永远的朋友，只有永远的利益"
There are no eternal friends, only eternal interests.
在商业世界，没有永远的朋友，只有永远的利益，竞争对手之间常常合作又竞争。
neutral"殊途同归"
Different roads lead to the same destination.
虽然我们的商业模式不同，但殊途同归，最终目标都是赢得市场。
neutral"打个平手"
To draw; to tie.
这场销售竞争，我们和竞争对手打了个平手。
informal"眼红"
To be envious; to be jealous.
竞争对手看到我们成功，难免会眼红。
informal"你死我活"
Life and death struggle; fierce competition.
两家公司为了市场份额展开你死我活的竞争。
neutralशब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
क्रिया
खुद को परखो 30 सवाल
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 他是我的___。
The sentence means 'He is my competitor.' so 竞争对手 (competitor) is the correct choice.
Which word means 'competitor'?
竞争对手 means competitor or rival.
我们有很多___。
The sentence means 'We have many competitors.' 竞争对手 fits best here.
The word 竞争对手 means 'friend'.
竞争对手 means 'competitor' or 'rival', not 'friend'.
When you have a game, other players are your 竞争对手。
Yes, other players in a game can be considered your competitors (竞争对手).
你的老师是你的竞争对手。
Your teacher is usually not your competitor; they are there to help you learn.
我们的公司有很多___。
The sentence means 'Our company has many ___.' '竞争对手' (competitors) fits the context of a company.
在商业世界里，___总是存在的。
The sentence means 'In the business world, ___ always exist.' '竞争对手' (competitors) is a common element in business.
他视邻居为___。
The sentence means 'He views his neighbor as a ___.' While '朋友' (friend) or '家人' (family) are possible, '竞争对手' (rival) suggests a competitive relationship, which is common in various contexts.
我们正在研究___的新产品。
The sentence means 'We are researching ___'s new products.' It's common for companies to research competitors' products.
这家商店有许多___，所以价格很低。
The sentence means 'This store has many ___, so prices are low.' Many competitors often lead to lower prices.
他想成为第一，打败所有的___。
The sentence means 'He wants to be first and beat all his ___.' To be first, one usually needs to beat competitors or rivals.
Our competitor is strong.
He is a respectable competitor.
The company has many competitors.
Read this aloud:
这个行业竞争对手很多。
Focus: 竞争对手 (jìng zhēng duì shǒu)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我们必须了解我们的竞争对手。
Focus: 了解 (liǎo jiě)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他们在市场上是主要的竞争对手。
Focus: 主要 (zhǔ yào)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The sentence asks about the main competitor of a company in the market.
The sentence talks about the necessity of innovation to defeat competitors.
The sentence describes the tense relationship between them and their competitors.
Read this aloud:
我们应该仔细分析竞争对手的策略。
Focus: 竞争对手 (jìng zhēng duì shǒu)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在体育比赛中，每个运动员都有自己的竞争对手。
Focus: 竞争对手 (jìng zhēng duì shǒu)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
虽然他们是竞争对手，但私下里是好朋友。
Focus: 竞争对手 (jìng zhēng duì shǒu)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
在瞬息万变的市场中，公司必须不断创新，才能超越其主要的___。
这句话的意思是“公司必须不断创新，才能超越其主要的竞争对手”。在这里，'竞争对手' 是指在同一市场中争夺客户和资源的实体，符合语境。
为了在国际市场上保持领先地位，这家科技巨头正积极收购小型初创企业，以削弱其潜在的___。
句子中提到“削弱其潜在的”，这表明该公司正在消除对其市场地位构成威胁的实体。'竞争对手' 正是这样的实体。
新产品的发布引起了激烈的市场反应，主要的___纷纷采取降价策略以应对。
当新产品发布并引起市场反应时，通常是与该产品竞争的'竞争对手'会采取降价等策略来应对市场份额的挑战。
面对强大的竞争对手，公司应该采取合作而非对抗的策略。
面对强大的竞争对手，公司可以采取多种策略，包括合作，以实现共同的目标或扩大市场份额，这是一种合理的商业策略。
在这个行业，所有竞争对手都通过价格战来争夺市场份额。
虽然价格战是争夺市场份额的一种方式，但并不是所有竞争对手都只采取这种策略。创新、服务质量、品牌建设等也是常见的竞争手段。
与竞争对手建立良好的关系有助于行业整体发展。
与竞争对手保持健康的关系，即使在竞争中，也有利于整个行业的健康发展，例如共同制定行业标准或应对外部挑战。
/ 30 correct
Perfect score!
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
business के और शब्द
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1Correspondingly.
账号
A2account (e.g., bank, online)
客户经理
A2account manager
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
会计
A2accounting, accountant
收购
B1To purchase; to acquire (a company).
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2Advertising expenses.
调整
B1To change something slightly in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.
