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A1 verb तटस्थ

认识

renshi /ɻən˥˩ tʂɨ˥˩/
इसका अभ्यास करें

उदाहरण

1

很高兴认识你。

Meeting someone new for the first time.

Hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ.

2

你认识他吗？

Asking if someone knows another person.

Nǐ rènshi tā ma?

3

我不认识这个字。

Unable to recognize a character.

Wǒ bù rènshi zhège zì.

4

我认识北京的很多地方。

Familiar with many places in Beijing.

Wǒ rènshi Běijīng de hěn duō dìfang.

5

我们认识很久了。

Referring to a long-standing acquaintance.

Wǒmen rènshi hěn jiǔ le.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

认识朋友 (rènshi péngyou - to know friends)
认识新面孔 (rènshi xīn miànkǒng - to recognize new faces)
很高兴认识你 (hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ - nice to meet you)
认识错误 (rènshi cuòwù - to recognize mistakes)

सामान्य वाक्यांश

很高兴认识你 (hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ - Nice to meet you)

你认识我吗？ (nǐ rènshi wǒ ma? - Do you know me?)

认识路 (rènshi lù - to know the way)

认识自己 (rènshi zìjǐ - to know oneself)

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

认识 बनाम 知道 (zhī dào)

'认识' specifically refers to knowing a person or recognizing something/someone from prior experience. '知道' is a more general term for knowing facts, information, or being aware of something.

व्याकरण पैटर्न

认识 + [person/place/thing] 对...很认识 (duì...hěn rèn shi) - to be familiar with something (less common than 熟悉) 认识到 (rèn shi dào) - to realize, to come to understand (used for an understanding gained)

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

The primary usage of '认识' (rènshi) is to express knowing a person or recognizing something. For instance, '我认识他' (wǒ rènshi tā) means 'I know him,' implying an acquaintance. When used for recognition, it could be '我认识这个地方' (wǒ rènshi zhège dìfang), meaning 'I recognize this place.' It's crucial to differentiate '认识' from '知道' (zhīdào), which means 'to know a fact or piece of information.' You would say '我知道这个消息' (wǒ zhīdào zhège xiāoxi, I know this news), but not '我认识这个消息.' '认识' also implies a level of familiarity gained through experience or introduction. For example, '你认识汉字吗?' (nǐ rènshi Hànzì ma? Do you recognize Chinese characters?) refers to the ability to identify them. It can also be used in the context of learning or becoming familiar with something, as in '我刚认识这个软件' (wǒ gāng rènshi zhège ruǎnjiàn, I just got to know this software). When asking if someone knows another person, a common phrase is '你认识某某吗?' (nǐ rènshi mǒu mǒu ma?), literally 'Do you know so-and-so?' The context usually clarifies the depth of acquaintance.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Often confused with 知道 (zhīdào) which means 'to know a fact or information'. 认识 is specifically for knowing a person or recognizing something/someone visually.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

The character 认 (rèn) means 'to recognize; to acknowledge; to admit'. The character 识 (shí) means 'to know; to recognize; knowledge'. Together, they form a compound indicating the act of knowing or recognizing.

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

The word '认识' (rènshi) in Chinese carries significant cultural weight, particularly in how personal relationships and social networks (关系, guānxi) are perceived and maintained. Unlike the English 'to know,' which can apply to both people and facts, '认识' is primarily used for knowing a person or recognizing something familiar. The depth of 'knowing' a person through '认识' can vary greatly, from a fleeting introduction to a long-standing acquaintance. In Chinese culture, knowing someone often implies a degree of social connection and potential for mutual assistance, which is a cornerstone of '关系.' It's common to introduce people by saying '我认识他' (wǒ rènshi tā, I know him) as a way to establish credibility or facilitate interactions. The act of '认识' someone can also be seen as an entry point into various social circles, each with its own norms and expectations. Therefore, understanding '认识' goes beyond mere linguistic translation; it touches upon the intricate web of interpersonal dynamics and social capital within Chinese society.

याद रखने का तरीका

Components are 言 (speech) + 刃 (blade) + 己 (self). Imagine you 'recognize' someone by their 'speech' as sharp as a 'blade' that cuts to their 'self'.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

4 सवाल

'认识' (rènshi) is a Chinese verb that means 'to know (a person)' or 'to recognize'. It's often used when you're talking about having met someone before and being familiar with them, or being able to identify something or someone. For example, you might say '我认识他' (wǒ rènshi tā) which means 'I know him' (as in, I've met him before and am acquainted with him).

That's a great question, as Chinese has a few words that can be translated as 'to know' in English! '认识' specifically refers to knowing a person or recognizing something, implying an acquaintance or familiarity gained through experience. It's different from '知道' (zhīdào), which means 'to know (a fact or information)'. For instance, you '知道' that Beijing is the capital of China, but you '认识' a friend. Another word, '会' (huì), means 'to know how to' or 'to be able to' (a skill).

Yes, it can! While '认识' is very commonly used for knowing people, it can also be used to mean 'to recognize' a place, a word, or even a pattern. For example, you might say '我认识这个字' (wǒ rènshi zhège zì) which means 'I recognize this character/word'. It implies that you've encountered it before and can identify it. However, for knowing general information or facts about things, '知道' would be more appropriate.

Certainly! Here are a few common phrases: '很高兴认识你' (hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ) - 'Nice to meet you'; '你认识他吗？' (nǐ rènshi tā ma?) - 'Do you know him?'; '我认识这个地方' (wǒ rènshi zhège dìfang) - 'I recognize this place'; '我们认识很久了' (wǒmen rènshi hěn jiǔ le) - 'We've known each other for a long time'. These examples show how versatile '认识' is in everyday conversation.

खुद को परखो

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她____很多汉字。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
fill blank

你____他吗？

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
fill blank

我很高兴____你。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

स्कोर: /3

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