沙发
You want to relax, so you sit on the 沙发. 沙发 (shā fā) is the Chinese word for "sofa." It's a loanword, which means it sounds a bit like the English word. Easy to remember!
You use it just like in English. For example, if you want to say "I want to buy a sofa," you'd say "我想买一个沙发." Or, "This sofa is very comfortable" is "这个沙发很舒服." See, super practical!
When you're furnishing a living room in China, one of the first things you'll think about is a 沙发 (shāfā), which means 'sofa' or 'couch'. This is a very common loanword from English, so it's easy to remember.
You'll often hear people ask, '你家的沙发舒服吗?' (Nǐ jiā de shāfā shūfu ma?) meaning 'Is your sofa comfortable?' or say '我喜欢坐在沙发上看电视' (Wǒ xǐhuān zuò zài shāfā shàng kàn diànshì), which translates to 'I like sitting on the sofa to watch TV'.
When talking about furniture in Chinese, the word for "sofa" is 沙发 (shā fā). This is a very common word, so it's a great one to learn early on.
You'll hear it often when describing living rooms or talking about relaxing at home. For example, you might say "I like to read on the sofa" or "We bought a new sofa yesterday."
It's a direct loanword from English, which makes it easy to remember for English speakers!
§ What '沙发' means
Let's talk about 沙发 (shā fā). It's a useful word, and you'll hear it a lot in everyday Chinese. It means "sofa." Simple, right? But knowing when and how to use it makes a big difference.
- DEFINITION
- Sofa.
This word is a direct transliteration from the English word "sofa." This happens a lot in Chinese with foreign words, especially for modern items or concepts. So, if you already know "sofa," you're halfway there!
§ When to use '沙发'
You use 沙发 just like you'd use "sofa" in English. It refers to the upholstered furniture piece you sit on in a living room. It's common in homes, offices, waiting areas, and hotel lobbies.
Think about it: where would you find a sofa? That's where you'd use 沙发. No tricks here.
请坐沙发。
Translation hint: "Please sit on the sofa." (请 qǐng: please, 坐 zuò: sit, 沙发 shā fā: sofa)
我家有一个新沙发。
Translation hint: "My home has a new sofa." (我家 wǒ jiā: my home, 有 yǒu: have, 一个 yī gè: one [measure word], 新 xīn: new, 沙发 shā fā: sofa)
§ Common scenarios
Here are some typical situations where you'd use 沙发:
- In a furniture store, pointing out a sofa you like.
- Describing your living room to a friend.
- Asking someone to sit down in your home.
- Talking about relaxing at home.
我想买一个舒服的沙发。
Translation hint: "I want to buy a comfortable sofa." (我 wǒ: I, 想 xiǎng: want, 买 mǎi: buy, 一个 yī gè: one [measure word], 舒服 shū fú: comfortable, 的 de: possessive/descriptive particle, 沙发 shā fā: sofa)
他坐在沙发上看电视。
Translation hint: "He sits on the sofa watching TV." (他 tā: he, 坐 zuò: sit, 在 zài: at/on, 沙发 shā fā: sofa, 看 kàn: watch, 电视 diàn shì: TV)
§ What about synonyms or related words?
While 沙发 is the most common and direct translation for "sofa," you might encounter other words for seating. However, they usually refer to different types of chairs or benches, not a sofa specifically.
- 椅子 (yǐ zi): Chair
- 凳子 (dèng zi): Stool/bench
So, stick with 沙发 when you mean a sofa. It's precise and widely understood.
That's it for 沙发. Simple, right? Keep practicing, and you'll master it in no time!
रोचक तथ्य
Many modern Chinese words for foreign concepts are transliterations, meaning they mimic the sound of the foreign word. '沙发' is a great example of this, directly adopting the sound of 'sofa'.
कठिनाई स्तर
short and common characters
short and common characters
simple pronunciation, direct transliteration
simple pronunciation, direct transliteration
आगे क्या सीखें
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
我家有一个大沙发。
My home has a big sofa.
Measure word '个' for sofa.
我喜欢坐在沙发上看电视。
I like to sit on the sofa and watch TV.
'在...上' indicates location 'on'.
这个沙发很舒服。
This sofa is very comfortable.
'很' means 'very'.
请坐在沙发上。
Please sit on the sofa.
'请' means 'please'.
我们买了一个新沙发。
We bought a new sofa.
'新' means 'new'.
小猫在沙发上睡觉。
The kitten is sleeping on the sofa.
'在...上' indicates location 'on'.
我的朋友坐在沙发上等我。
My friend is sitting on the sofa waiting for me.
'等' means 'wait'.
这个房间里有一个沙发和两把椅子。
In this room, there is a sofa and two chairs.
'和' means 'and'.
我家的沙发又大又舒服,是看电影的最佳场所。
My sofa is big and comfortable, it's the best place to watch movies.
又...又... (yòu...yòu...) indicates 'both...and...'
周末的时候,我喜欢躺在沙发上,边看书边听音乐。
On weekends, I like to lie on the sofa, reading and listening to music.
边...边... (biān...biān...) indicates 'while...'
他把咖啡洒在沙发上了,现在正在努力清洗。
He spilled coffee on the sofa and is now trying hard to clean it.
把 (bǎ) structure for disposing of an object
为了给客人腾出更多空间,我们把沙发挪到了一边。
To make more space for guests, we moved the sofa to the side.
为了 (wèile) means 'in order to'
这张老旧的沙发虽然有些破损,但对我来说意义非凡。
Although this old sofa is a bit worn out, it means a lot to me.
虽然...但... (suīrán...dàn...) means 'although...but...'
她把所有的抱枕都堆在了沙发上,看起来非常温馨。
She piled all the throw pillows on the sofa, making it look very cozy.
把 (bǎ) structure for disposing of an object; 看起来 (kànqilai) means 'it looks like'
经过一番考虑,我们决定购买一张U形沙发,以适应客厅的布局。
After some consideration, we decided to buy a U-shaped sofa to fit the living room layout.
经过 (jīngguò) means 'after (a process)'; 以 (yǐ) means 'in order to'
孩子们在沙发上玩闹,把垫子弄得乱七八糟。
The children were playing on the sofa, making the cushions messy.
乱七八糟 (luànqībāzāo) is an idiom meaning 'in a mess'
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
While both are seating furniture, 椅子 is a chair (usually for one person) and 沙发 is a sofa (typically for multiple people).
凳子 is a stool, often without a backrest, and generally less comfortable than a sofa or chair.
床 is a bed, used for sleeping. A sofa is for sitting and relaxing, though some sofas can convert into beds.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
"坐沙发"
Sit on the sofa (or 'get first dibs' online)
快来坐沙发! (Come quickly, get the first spot!)
informal"沙发土豆"
Couch potato
他周末总是当沙发土豆。 (He's always a couch potato on weekends.)
neutral"挪沙发"
Move the sofa
我们一起挪沙发吧。 (Let's move the sofa together.)
neutral"沙发垫"
Sofa cushion
这个沙发垫很软。 (This sofa cushion is very soft.)
neutral"沙发套"
Sofa cover
我需要买一个新的沙发套。 (I need to buy a new sofa cover.)
neutral"皮沙发"
Leather sofa
他们家客厅有个大皮沙发。 (They have a big leather sofa in their living room.)
neutral"布艺沙发"
Fabric sofa
我喜欢布艺沙发多过皮沙发。 (I prefer fabric sofas over leather sofas.)
neutral"单人沙发"
Single-seater sofa / armchair
我在窗边放了一个单人沙发。 (I put an armchair by the window.)
neutral"双人沙发"
Two-seater sofa / loveseat
我们买了个双人沙发。 (We bought a two-seater sofa.)
neutral"L型沙发"
L-shaped sofa / sectional sofa
客厅里放L型沙发很实用。 (An L-shaped sofa is very practical in the living room.)
neutralआसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
Sounds similar to 沙发 (shāfā) due to the 'shu' initial sound.
舒服 means comfortable, while 沙发 means sofa. One is an adjective describing a feeling, the other is a noun for an object.
这个沙发很舒服. (Zhège shāfā hěn shūfu.) This sofa is very comfortable.
Shares the 'fā' sound with 沙发 (shāfā).
出发 means to depart or set off, while 沙发 means sofa. One is a verb, the other a noun.
我们明天出发去北京. (Wǒmen míngtiān chūfā qù Běijīng.) We will depart for Beijing tomorrow.
The 'shā' sound is present, similar to 沙发 (shāfā).
傻瓜 means fool or silly, while 沙发 means sofa. They have completely different meanings and connotations.
你这个小傻瓜! (Nǐ zhège xiǎo shǎguā!) You little silly goose!
Contains the 'fā' sound.
大发 means to get rich or make a fortune, while 沙发 means sofa. One describes a state of wealth, the other an item of furniture.
他最近大发了一笔. (Tā zuìjìn dàfā le yī bǐ.) He recently made a fortune.
Shares the 'fā' sound.
发烧 means to have a fever, while 沙发 means sofa. One is a medical condition, the other is a piece of furniture.
我发烧了, 感觉不舒服. (Wǒ fāshāo le, gǎnjué bù shūfu.) I have a fever and don't feel well.
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
The word 沙发 (shā fā) directly translates to sofa. It's a loanword from English, so it sounds very similar to "sofa" when pronounced. You'll hear this word commonly used in everyday conversations to refer to this piece of furniture.
A common mistake might be trying to use a more complex or descriptive Chinese phrase for sofa when 沙发 is perfectly clear and widely understood. Just stick with 沙发!
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Loanword from English 'sofa'.
मूल अर्थ: A long upholstered seat with a back and arms, for more than one person.
Sino-Tibetan (Chinese) borrowing from Germanic (English).सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
<p>When you walk into almost any Chinese home or furniture store, you'll see a 沙发. They're as common and central to living room setups in China as they are in Western countries. So, if you're furnishing an apartment or just talking about relaxing at home, this word will definitely come in handy.</p>
खुद को परखो 84 सवाल
Which of these is a 'sofa'?
沙发 (shāfā) means sofa.
Which word completes the sentence: 我喜欢坐在___上看电视. (I like to sit on the ___ and watch TV.)
The sentence describes sitting on something to watch TV, and a sofa is the most suitable option.
Which word means 'sofa'?
沙发 (shāfā) directly translates to sofa.
“沙发” (shāfā) means 'bed'.
“沙发” (shāfā) means 'sofa', not 'bed'. The word for bed is “床” (chuáng).
The sentence “这个沙发很舒服” (Zhège shāfā hěn shūfu) means 'This sofa is very comfortable.'
“这个” (zhège) means 'this', “沙发” (shāfā) means 'sofa', “很” (hěn) means 'very', and “舒服” (shūfu) means 'comfortable'. So the sentence correctly translates to 'This sofa is very comfortable.'
You can sit on a “沙发” (shāfā).
A sofa is a piece of furniture designed for sitting.
Write a short sentence saying "This is my sofa."
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这是我的沙发。
Write a sentence describing a sofa as "big."
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
沙发很大。
Write a sentence saying "I like this sofa."
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢这个沙发。
What color is the sofa?
Read this passage:
这是我的客厅。客厅里有一个沙发。沙发是红色的。
What color is the sofa?
The passage says "沙发是红色的" (The sofa is red).
The passage says "沙发是红色的" (The sofa is red).
What does the person often do on the sofa?
Read this passage:
我家有一个大沙发。我常常在沙发上看电视。
What does the person often do on the sofa?
The passage says "我常常在沙发上看电视" (I often watch TV on the sofa).
The passage says "我常常在沙发上看电视" (I often watch TV on the sofa).
How is the sofa?
Read this passage:
这个沙发很舒服。我喜欢坐在这个沙发上。
How is the sofa?
The passage says "这个沙发很舒服" (This sofa is very comfortable).
The passage says "这个沙发很舒服" (This sofa is very comfortable).
我家客厅里有一个大__。
The sentence talks about a large item in the living room. '沙发' (sofa) fits the context best.
请坐在__上看电视。
You usually sit on a '沙发' (sofa) to watch TV.
我喜欢在周末躺在__上读书。
Lying on a '沙发' (sofa) to read a book is a common and comfortable activity.
这个__很软,坐起来很舒服。
The sentence describes something soft and comfortable to sit on. '沙发' (sofa) fits perfectly.
我们买了一个新的__放在办公室里。
An office might have a '沙发' (sofa) for visitors or a break area.
小猫喜欢在__上睡觉。
Cats often enjoy sleeping on a comfortable '沙发' (sofa).
Choose the correct measure word for 沙发 (shāfā).
张 (zhāng) is commonly used for flat objects, but it's also the correct measure word for a sofa in Chinese.
Which of the following describes a comfortable 沙发 (shāfā)?
舒服 (shūfú) means comfortable, so 舒服的沙发 means a comfortable sofa.
Where would you typically find a 沙发 (shāfā) in a house?
The living room (客厅) is the most common place for a sofa.
你可以坐在沙发上看电视。(Nǐ kěyǐ zuò zài shāfā shàng kàn diànshì.) - You can sit on the sofa and watch TV.
This is a common activity to do on a sofa.
沙发通常很小,只能坐一个人。(Shāfā tōngcháng hěn xiǎo, zhǐ néng zuò yīgè rén.) - Sofas are usually very small and can only seat one person.
Sofas typically seat more than one person; a single-person seat is usually called an armchair or single sofa.
买新沙发的时候,不需要考虑颜色。(Mǎi xīn shāfā de shíhou, bù xūyào kǎolǜ yánsè.) - When buying a new sofa, you don't need to consider the color.
Color is often an important consideration when buying furniture to match the room's decor.
Listen to the sentence about a comfortable sofa.
Listen to the sentence describing a large sofa in the living room.
Listen to the question asking if you want to sit on the sofa.
Read this aloud:
请把书放在沙发上。
Focus: shā fā shàng
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我喜欢在沙发上看电视。
Focus: shā fā shàng kàn diàn shì
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个沙发是新的。
Focus: zhè ge shā fā shì xīn de
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The correct order is 'Cat (subject) + at/on (preposition) + sofa (object of preposition) + sleep (verb)'.
The sentence structure is 'Subject + Verb + 了 (completion marker) + Quantity + Adjective + Noun'.
The sentence follows 'Subject + Prepositional Phrase (indicating location) + Verb Phrase (action)'.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “我家客厅里有一个大____,很舒服。” (My living room has a big ____, very comfortable.)
The sentence describes a comfortable item in a living room. '沙发' (sofa) fits this description best. '桌子' (table), '椅子' (chair), and '床' (bed) are less likely to be described as a 'big, comfortable' item in a living room in this context.
Which of the following sentences correctly uses the word “沙发”? (Which of the following sentences correctly uses the word 'sofa'?)
All three sentences demonstrate correct and natural usage of '沙发' in different contexts: sitting on it, placing an object on it, and receiving it as a gift.
When you want to invite someone to sit on a comfortable piece of furniture in the living room, which word would you most likely use? (When you want to invite someone to sit on a comfortable piece of furniture in the living room, which word would you most likely use?)
'沙发' is the most common and appropriate term for a comfortable, upholstered piece of furniture in a living room used for sitting. '凳子', '板凳', and '靠背椅' are less common or not typically as comfortable for general lounging in a living room.
“沙发”通常放在卧室里。 (A 'sofa' is usually placed in the bedroom.)
False. '沙发' (sofa) is typically found in a living room (客厅 - kètīng), not usually in a bedroom (卧室 - wòshì).
你可以坐在“沙发”上休息。 (You can sit on a 'sofa' to rest.)
True. One of the primary functions of a '沙发' (sofa) is to provide a comfortable place to sit and rest.
“沙发”是一种用来写字的工具。 (A 'sofa' is a tool used for writing.)
False. A '沙发' (sofa) is a piece of furniture for sitting or lounging, not a tool for writing.
Describe your ideal living room furniture arrangement, including where you would put a sofa. (50-70 characters)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的客厅会有一个大沙发,旁边放一个小茶几。电视在沙发的对面。
Imagine you are inviting a friend over. Write a short message telling them where to sit. (30-50 characters)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你来了!请坐沙发上,很舒服的。
You are redecorating your apartment. Write down three things you consider when buying a new sofa. (50-70 characters)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
买沙发的时候,我会考虑颜色、大小和是否舒服。
小明回家后做了什么?
Read this passage:
小明下班回家,觉得很累。他走进客厅,直接躺在沙发上,舒服地闭上了眼睛。他想休息一会儿。
小明回家后做了什么?
文章中明确提到“直接躺在沙发上,舒服地闭上了眼睛”,表示他躺在沙发上休息。
文章中明确提到“直接躺在沙发上,舒服地闭上了眼睛”,表示他躺在沙发上休息。
人们为什么喜欢坐在咖啡馆的沙发上?
Read this passage:
这个咖啡馆的装饰很特别。除了桌椅,还有几张舒适的沙发。很多人喜欢坐在沙发上聊天或者看书,感觉像在家里一样放松。
人们为什么喜欢坐在咖啡馆的沙发上?
文章中提到“感觉像在家里一样放松”,说明人们喜欢坐在沙发上是因为放松。
文章中提到“感觉像在家里一样放松”,说明人们喜欢坐在沙发上是因为放松。
对“我”来说,家里沙发有什么特别之处?
Read this passage:
周末的时候,我和家人喜欢在客厅看电影。我们一家人通常会挤在一个大沙发上,吃零食,聊天,非常开心。对我来说,家里的沙发是最舒适的地方。
对“我”来说,家里沙发有什么特别之处?
文章中明确说明“家里的沙发是最舒适的地方”。
文章中明确说明“家里的沙发是最舒适的地方”。
This sentence describes a cat sitting on a sofa. The word order follows a typical Chinese sentence structure: location + verb + subject + object.
This sentence describes the sofa as being very comfortable. '这个' (this) precedes '沙发' (sofa), and '很' (very) precedes the adjective '舒服' (comfortable).
This sentence expresses the desire to buy a new sofa. '我想' (I want to) is followed by the verb '买' (buy), and '一个新的' (a new) precedes '沙发' (sofa).
朋友们围坐在宽大的___上,开心地聊着天。
沙发 (shāfā) refers to a sofa, which is a common piece of furniture for people to sit on and socialize. The sentence describes friends sitting around a 'wide' object and chatting happily, so 'sofa' fits the context best.
她喜欢把抱枕放在___上,让客厅看起来更温馨。
抱枕 (bàozhěn) are throw pillows, which are typically placed on a sofa to make a living room feel cozier. Therefore, '沙发' (shāfā) is the most appropriate option.
这间咖啡馆的___很舒服,我每次来都喜欢坐在这里读书。
The sentence states that the seating is comfortable and the speaker likes to sit there and read. Among the given options, '沙发' (shāfā) is the most suitable for comfortable seating in a cafe setting.
客厅里通常都会摆放一张沙发,供家人休息和待客使用。
This statement is true. A sofa is a standard piece of furniture in a living room (客厅), used for relaxation and entertaining guests (待客).
为了节省空间,小户型公寓不适合放置沙发。
This statement is false. While larger sofas might be challenging, many small apartments (小户型公寓) opt for smaller, more compact sofas or sofa beds to maximize space while still providing comfortable seating.
看电视的时候,我喜欢躺在沙发上,感觉非常放松。
This statement is true. Many people find lying on a sofa while watching TV to be a very relaxing activity.
她喜欢坐在___上看电视。
Contextually, 'sofa' (沙发) is the most appropriate furniture for watching TV comfortably in a living room setting.
我家的客厅里有一个很大的___。
In a living room (客厅), a 'sofa' (沙发) is a common and central piece of furniture. Other options are typically found in different rooms.
这款___的设计非常时尚,很适合现代家居。
Among the options, only 'sofa' (沙发) is a piece of furniture that can be described as having a 'stylish design' (设计非常时尚) suitable for 'modern homes' (现代家居).
“沙发”是指一种用来存放食物的电器。
“沙发” (shāfā) means 'sofa', which is a piece of furniture for sitting. An appliance for storing food is a refrigerator (冰箱).
在办公室里,通常会放置多个“沙发”供员工休息。
While some modern offices might have a 'sofa' (沙发) or two, it's not 'multiple' (多个) and not typical for all employees to use for resting. Chairs (椅子) or lounge areas are more common for breaks.
如果你想舒服地坐下,可以考虑坐到“沙发”上。
“沙发” (shāfā) is designed for comfortable sitting, so this statement is true. It's a common place to relax.
Imagine you're designing a cozy living room. Describe the sofa you would choose, including its color, material, and any special features. Explain why you picked this particular sofa.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我会选择一张深灰色的L形沙发,因为它既现代又实用。它的材料是绒布,摸起来非常舒服。这张沙发还有一个可调节的靠背,晚上看电影的时候可以躺得更放松。我觉得这种沙发能为客厅增添一份温馨和时尚感。
You are trying to convince your friend to buy a new sofa for their apartment. Write an argument for why they need a new sofa, highlighting its benefits for comfort, aesthetics, and hosting guests. Be persuasive.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你真的应该考虑换个新沙发了!你现在的沙发坐起来已经不舒服了,而且看起来也有些旧了。一张新的、设计精美的沙发不仅能大大提升你客厅的整体美观度,让你的家看起来更温馨时尚,而且对于你经常邀请朋友来家做客来说,一张宽敞舒适的沙发也是必不可少的。这绝对是对你生活品质的一项良好投资。
Describe a memorable experience you've had involving a sofa. It could be a funny incident, a cozy evening, or a significant conversation that took place on a sofa. Include details about the setting and your feelings.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我记得有一次,我和几个好朋友在一个雨天的下午,都挤在一张巨大的老式沙发上看电影。外面下着倾盆大雨,我们盖着毯子,吃着零食,不停地大笑。那张沙发虽然有点旧,但非常柔软,我们都陷在里面,感觉特别温暖和放松。那真是一个难忘的下午,充满了友情和快乐,也让我觉得那张沙发承载了许多美好的回忆。
根据文章,以下哪种说法是正确的?
Read this passage:
现代家庭对沙发的选择越来越多样化,不再仅仅局限于传统的布艺或皮质沙发。现在市场上出现了许多功能性沙发,比如带有储物功能的沙发、可折叠的沙发床,甚至还有带按摩功能的智能沙发。这些创新设计不仅提升了沙发的实用性,也更好地满足了不同家庭对生活空间的需求。
根据文章,以下哪种说法是正确的?
文章提到“这些创新设计…更好地满足了不同家庭对生活空间的需求。”
文章提到“这些创新设计…更好地满足了不同家庭对生活空间的需求。”
文章中建议,挑选沙发时最不应该忽视的因素是什么?
Read this passage:
挑选沙发时,除了考虑款式和颜色,更重要的是关注沙发的材质和框架结构。优质的沙发框架通常采用实木或金属,结实耐用;而填充物则会影响沙发的舒适度,高密度海绵是常见的选择。此外,沙发的尺寸是否与客厅空间相符,也是一个不容忽视的因素。
文章中建议,挑选沙发时最不应该忽视的因素是什么?
文章最后一句明确指出“沙发的尺寸是否与客厅空间相符,也是一个不容忽视的因素。”
文章最后一句明确指出“沙发的尺寸是否与客厅空间相符,也是一个不容忽视的因素。”
小张最终选择了哪种类型的沙发?
Read this passage:
小张最近搬了新家,正在为客厅挑选沙发。他希望沙发不仅外观时尚,还要坐感舒适,并且能够容纳多位客人。他在家具店里看到了一款米色的L形布艺沙发,这款沙发既有现代感,坐垫也很柔软,而且足够宽敞。他觉得这款沙发非常适合他的新家。
小张最终选择了哪种类型的沙发?
文章中明确提到“他在家具店里看到了一款米色的L形布艺沙发”。
文章中明确提到“他在家具店里看到了一款米色的L形布艺沙发”。
The correct order is 'She is sitting on the sofa reading a book'. 她 (tā - she) is the subject, 坐在 (zuò zài - sitting on) indicates the action and location, 沙发 (shāfā - sofa) is the object of the preposition, and 看书 (kàn shū - reading a book) is the activity.
The correct order is 'I want to change the living room's sofa'. 我 (wǒ - I) is the subject, 想换 (xiǎng huàn - want to change) is the verb phrase, and 客厅的沙发 (kètīng de shāfā - living room's sofa) is the object.
The correct order is 'This sofa is both comfortable and beautiful'. 这个沙发 (zhège shāfā - this sofa) is the subject, 既...又... (jì...yòu...) means 'both...and...', 舒适 (shūshì - comfortable) and 美观 (měiguān - beautiful) are adjectives.
他累了一天,一回到家就瘫倒在___上。
The sentence implies a place to rest comfortably after a tiring day. '沙发' (sofa) fits this context best.
这款意大利进口的皮质___,做工精湛,尽显奢华。
The description '皮质' (leather) and '奢华' (luxury) usually refer to furniture like a sofa in a living room context.
为了节省空间,我们决定购买一个可以折叠成床的___。
A sofa bed is a common piece of furniture that can be folded into a bed to save space.
客人们围坐在宽敞的___旁,品着香茗,畅谈人生。
Guests typically gather around a sofa for conversation and tea in a living room setting.
这间公寓的客厅里,摆放着一套深色的欧式___,显得沉稳大气。
An '欧式沙发' (European style sofa) is a common furniture item for a living room, contributing to a stately atmosphere.
在漫长的冬季夜晚,壁炉前柔软的___是全家人最爱的休憩之所。
A soft sofa by the fireplace is a classic image of a cozy family gathering place during winter nights.
/ 84 correct
Perfect score!
उदाहरण
我喜欢坐在沙发上看电视。