意味
Feeling bad about an action.
文化的背景
The 'Lutheran conscience' is a common trope. It refers to a deep-seated need to be productive and honest, leading to guilt when resting. Jante's Law (Janteloven) can sometimes trigger a 'huono omatunto' if someone feels they are bragging or being 'too much' compared to others. Environmental guilt (ilmastotuska) is a major driver of 'huono omatunto' among younger generations. Taking sick leave when not 'sick enough' is a very common source of 'huono omatunto' due to the high value placed on reliability.
The 'Minulla on' Rule
Always remember that you 'have' a conscience in Finnish. If you say 'Minä olen huono omatunto', you are saying 'I am a bad conscience', which sounds like you are a ghost!
Using 'Siitä'
When you want to say 'guilty about it', just use 'siitä'. It's the easiest way to link the feeling to an action you just mentioned.
意味
Feeling bad about an action.
The 'Minulla on' Rule
Always remember that you 'have' a conscience in Finnish. If you say 'Minä olen huono omatunto', you are saying 'I am a bad conscience', which sounds like you are a ghost!
Using 'Siitä'
When you want to say 'guilty about it', just use 'siitä'. It's the easiest way to link the feeling to an action you just mentioned.
Don't over-apologize
While Finns use this phrase, they don't like 'empty' guilt. Only say it if you actually feel it, or it might sound insincere.
自分をテスト
Fill in the missing word in the 'minulla on' structure.
Minulla ___ huono omatunto.
The 'minulla on' structure always uses the 3rd person singular 'on'.
Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I feel guilty about eating'?
Valitse oikea lause:
Finnish uses 'minulla on' and the elative case (-sta) for the reason.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Unohdin soittaa mummolle. B: Tuliko sinulle ______?
'Huono omatunto' is the most specific and natural fit for forgetting a duty.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Situation: You skipped the gym to watch Netflix.
This idiom means your conscience is starting to bother you about something you should have done.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
練習問題バンク
4 問題Minulla ___ huono omatunto.
The 'minulla on' structure always uses the 3rd person singular 'on'.
Valitse oikea lause:
Finnish uses 'minulla on' and the elative case (-sta) for the reason.
A: Unohdin soittaa mummolle. B: Tuliko sinulle ______?
'Huono omatunto' is the most specific and natural fit for forgetting a duty.
Situation: You skipped the gym to watch Netflix.
This idiom means your conscience is starting to bother you about something you should have done.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
4 問Yes, it is grammatically correct and understood, but 'huono omatunto' is about 10 times more common in modern Finnish.
'Morkkis' is slang and usually refers to regret after drinking or social embarrassment. 'Huono omatunto' is more general and can be used in formal settings.
Use the elative case: 'Minulla on huono omatunto lapsistani.'
It can be. It ranges from 'I ate a cookie' (mild) to 'I betrayed a friend' (strong). Context defines the intensity.
関連フレーズ
potea morkkista
slangTo have a moral hangover (usually after drinking).
omatunto kolkuttaa
similarConscience is knocking.
puhdas omatunto
contrastA clean conscience.
omantunnontuska
specialized formPangs of conscience.
