आत्मविश्वासी
आत्मविश्वासी 30秒で
- Atmavishvasi means self-confident in Hindi.
- It is a positive adjective for personality.
- It comes from 'Atma' (self) and 'Vishwas' (trust).
- It is used for both males and females without changing form.
The word आत्मविश्वासी is a compound Sanskrit-derived Hindi adjective that describes a person who possesses a firm belief in their own capabilities, qualities, and judgment. In the journey of language learning, understanding this word is pivotal because it moves beyond basic emotions into the realm of personality traits. It is composed of two primary parts: आत्मा (Atma) meaning 'self' and विश्वास (Vishwas) meaning 'trust' or 'faith', followed by the suffix 'ई' (i) which transforms the noun into an adjective.
- Etymological Root
- Derived from Sanskrit 'Atman' (Self) and 'Vishvasa' (Trust).
- Core Essence
- The internal state of being sure of oneself without being arrogant.
- Grammatical Function
- Functions as a qualitative adjective (Guna-vachak Visheshan).
"वह एक आत्मविश्वासी वक्ता है।" (He is a confident speaker.)
When we call someone 'Aatmavishvasi', we are highlighting a positive psychological trait. Unlike 'arrogance' (Ghamand), which has a negative connotation of superiority, 'Aatmavishvasi' implies a healthy, balanced self-assurance. It is the quality that allows a student to raise their hand in class even if they aren't 100% sure, or an athlete to perform under pressure.
सफलता के लिए आत्मविश्वासी होना ज़रूरी है।
एक आत्मविश्वासी व्यक्ति हमेशा शांत रहता है।
उसकी आत्मविश्वासी मुस्कान ने सबका दिल जीत लिया।
इंटरव्यू में आत्मविश्वासी दिखना महत्वपूर्ण है।
Using 'Aatmavishvasi' correctly involves understanding its placement in a sentence. As an adjective, it typically precedes the noun it modifies or follows a linking verb. In Hindi, the structure is quite flexible, but the meaning remains robust. Whether you are describing a person's demeanor, their voice, or their general approach to life, this word fits perfectly in formal and semi-formal contexts.
Sentence Placement
1. Attributive Use: Placing it before the noun.
Example: आत्मविश्वासी छात्र (Confident student). Here, it directly qualifies the student.
2. Predicative Use: Using it after the subject with a helping verb.
Example: वह बहुत आत्मविश्वासी है (She is very confident).
Nuances in Intensity
You can modify the intensity of 'Aatmavishvasi' using adverbs like 'bahut' (very), 'thoda' (a little), or 'atyant' (extremely). For example, 'Vah atyant aatmavishvasi hai' suggests a high level of self-assurance that borders on inspiring.
In professional settings, you might use it to describe a candidate's profile. In personal settings, it's a great compliment for a friend who has overcome shyness. It is a versatile word that bridges the gap between basic descriptions and advanced character analysis.
You will encounter 'Aatmavishvasi' in various spheres of Indian life. It is a staple in motivational literature, corporate training, and educational settings. If you watch Bollywood movies, particularly 'underdog' stories, the protagonist's journey is often described as becoming more 'Aatmavishvasi'.
- In Schools: Teachers often encourage students by saying, "Be confident!" (Aatmavishvasi bano!).
- In Business: During performance reviews, a manager might note that an employee has become more 'Aatmavishvasi' in handling clients.
- In Media: News anchors use it to describe leaders or sports stars who exhibit poise under pressure.
- In Daily Conversation: Friends might use it to encourage someone before a date or a big presentation.
The word carries a weight of respect. When someone is described as 'Aatmavishvasi', it implies they have done the internal work to trust themselves. It is frequently heard in 'Mann Ki Baat' or other public addresses where personal development is discussed.
One of the most frequent errors learners make is confusing the noun with the adjective.
❌ Mera dost aatmavishwas hai. (My friend is self-confidence.)
✅ Mera dost aatmavishvasi hai. (My friend is self-confident.)
Another mistake is using it interchangeably with 'Ghamandi' (Arrogant). While both involve a high opinion of oneself, 'Aatmavishvasi' is positive and rooted in reality, whereas 'Ghamandi' is negative and often rooted in ego. Using the wrong one can lead to unintended insults.
Additionally, learners sometimes try to pluralize it like 'Aatmavishvasiyon' when it's acting as a simple adjective. Remember, as an adjective, it remains 'Aatmavishvasi' regardless of whether the subject is singular or plural (e.g., 'Aatmavishvasi ladka' and 'Aatmavishvasi ladke').
To enrich your vocabulary, it's helpful to know words that are related to 'Aatmavishvasi'. While 'Aatmavishvasi' is the most direct translation for 'self-confident', these synonyms offer different shades of meaning:
- Nischayi (निश्चयी): Determined. This focuses more on the resolve to do something.
- Nidar (निडर): Fearless. This focuses on the absence of fear.
- Sahasi (साहसी): Courageous. This implies taking action despite fear.
- Pratibhashali (प्रतिभाशाली): Talented/Brilliant. Often, confident people are also described this way in a professional context.
- Swayam-sidh (स्वयं-सिद्ध): Self-evident or self-assured in a more philosophical sense.
By learning these, you can choose the word that best fits the specific type of confidence you want to describe.
How Formal Is It?
難易度
知っておくべき文法
Adjective-Noun agreement in Hindi
Compound words (Sandhi/Samas basics)
Use of 'i' suffix to form adjectives
レベル別の例文
मैं आत्मविश्वासी हूँ।
I am confident.
Subject + Adjective + Verb.
वह आत्मविश्वासी है।
He/She is confident.
Third person singular.
क्या तुम आत्मविश्वासी हो?
Are you confident?
Interrogative sentence.
मेरा दोस्त आत्मविश्वासी है।
My friend is confident.
Possessive pronoun + Noun.
वह एक आत्मविश्वासी लड़का है।
He is a confident boy.
Adjective before noun.
वह एक आत्मविश्वासी लड़की है।
She is a confident girl.
Adjective remains same for female.
हम आत्मविश्वासी हैं।
We are confident.
Plural subject.
वे आत्मविश्वासी लोग हैं।
They are confident people.
Plural adjective usage.
सीमा एक बहुत आत्मविश्वासी छात्रा है।
Seema is a very confident student.
Use of 'bahut' as an intensifier.
इंटरव्यू के दौरान वह आत्मविश्वासी था।
He was confident during the interview.
Past tense 'tha'.
आत्मविश्वासी लोग सफल होते हैं।
Confident people become successful.
General statement.
उसकी आवाज़ आत्मविश्वासी लग रही थी।
His voice was sounding confident.
Describing an abstract noun (voice).
क्या आप आज आत्मविश्वासी महसूस कर रहे हैं?
Are you feeling confident today?
Present continuous feeling.
वह खेल में आत्मविश्वासी है।
He is confident in sports.
Contextual confidence.
हमें आत्मविश्वासी होना चाहिए।
We should be confident.
Use of 'chahiye' (should).
वह अपनी कला में आत्मविश्वासी है।
She is confident in her art.
Possessive 'apni'.
नए काम को लेकर मैं थोड़ा आत्मविश्वासी हूँ।
I am a little confident about the new job.
Use of 'thoda' (a little).
एक आत्मविश्वासी व्यक्ति अपनी गलतियों से सीखता है।
A confident person learns from their mistakes.
Complex sentence structure.
मंच पर जाते समय वह आत्मविश्वासी दिखी।
She looked confident while going on stage.
Participle phrase 'jate samay'.
आत्मविश्वासी होने का मतलब घमंडी होना नहीं है।
Being confident doesn't mean being arrogant.
Gerundial use of 'hona'.
उसने बहुत ही आत्मविश्वासी तरीके से जवाब दिया।
He answered in a very confident manner.
Adverbial phrase 'tarike se'.
परीक्षा के लिए वह पूरी तरह आत्मविश्वासी थी।
She was completely confident for the exam.
Use of 'puri tarah' (completely).
क्या आत्मविश्वासी होना सीखा जा सकता है?
Can being confident be learned?
Passive construction.
वह अपने फैसलों में हमेशा आत्मविश्वासी रहता है।
He always remains confident in his decisions.
Habitual action.
एक आत्मविश्वासी नेता अपनी टीम को प्रेरित करता है।
A confident leader inspires their team.
Subject-Verb agreement.
चुनौतियों के बावजूद, वह आत्मविश्वासी बनी रही।
Despite challenges, she remained confident.
Use of 'ke bawajood' (despite).
उसकी आत्मविश्वासी देह-भाषा (body language) ने सबको प्रभावित किया।
His confident body language impressed everyone.
Compound noun phrase.
वह अपनी क्षमताओं के प्रति आत्मविश्वासी है।
He is confident towards his abilities.
Use of 'ke prati' (towards).
अत्यधिक आत्मविश्वासी होना कभी-कभी हानिकारक हो सकता है।
Being overconfident can sometimes be harmful.
Adverb 'atyadhik' (excessive).
आत्मविश्वासी व्यक्ति आलोचना को सकारात्मक रूप से लेता है।
A confident person takes criticism positively.
Adverbial 'rup se'.
वह एक आत्मविश्वासी और अनुभवी पेशेवर है।
He is a confident and experienced professional.
Double adjectives.
उसने आत्मविश्वासी लहजे में अपनी बात रखी।
He put forward his point in a confident tone.
Noun 'lahje' (tone).
आत्मविश्वासी होना केवल बाहरी दिखावा नहीं, बल्कि आंतरिक शांति है।
Being confident is not just outward show, but inner peace.
Contrastive conjunction 'balki'.
उसकी आँखों में एक आत्मविश्वासी चमक थी जो उसकी दृढ़ता को दर्शाती थी।
There was a confident spark in his eyes that showed his determination.
Relative clause 'jo'.
एक आत्मविश्वासी समाज ही प्रगति की राह पर चल सकता है।
Only a confident society can walk on the path of progress.
Focus marker 'hi'.
वह अपनी विफलताओं को भी आत्मविश्वासी ढंग से स्वीकार करता है।
He accepts even his failures in a confident manner.
Use of 'bhi' (even).
दार्शनिक रूप से, आत्मविश्वासी होना स्वयं के सत्य को जानना है।
Philosophically, being confident is knowing one's own truth.
Adverbial 'darshanik rup se'.
उसकी आत्मविश्वासी उपस्थिति ने कमरे का माहौल बदल दिया।
Her confident presence changed the atmosphere of the room.
Abstract noun 'upasthiti'.
क्या आत्मविश्वासी होना अहंकार का ही एक सूक्ष्म रूप है?
Is being confident just a subtle form of ego?
Interrogative with 'sukshma' (subtle).
वह अपनी जड़ों को लेकर बहुत आत्मविश्वासी है।
He is very confident about his roots.
Metaphorical use of 'jaden' (roots).
आत्मविश्वासी व्यक्तित्व की आधारशिला आत्म-ज्ञान है।
The cornerstone of a confident personality is self-knowledge.
Sanskritized vocabulary.
उसकी आत्मविश्वासी भंगिमा ने उसकी आंतरिक शक्ति का परिचय दिया।
His confident posture introduced his inner strength.
Formal word 'bhangima'.
विद्वानों का मानना है कि आत्मविश्वासी होना एक साधना है।
Scholars believe that being confident is a spiritual practice.
Complex subordinate clause.
वह अपनी बौद्धिक क्षमताओं के प्रति पूर्णतः आत्मविश्वासी है।
He is completely confident in his intellectual abilities.
Adverb 'purnatah'.
आत्मविश्वासी होना और आत्म-मुग्ध होना, दो भिन्न ध्रुव हैं।
Being confident and being narcissistic are two different poles.
Comparative structure.
उसकी लेखनी में एक आत्मविश्वासी प्रवाह है।
There is a confident flow in his writing.
Metaphorical 'lekhni'.
एक आत्मविश्वासी राष्ट्र अपनी संस्कृति का संरक्षण गर्व से करता है।
A confident nation protects its culture with pride.
Political context.
उसका आत्मविश्वासी मौन शब्दों से अधिक प्रभावशाली था।
His confident silence was more effective than words.
Oxymoron 'aatmavishvasi maun'.
類義語
反対語
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
よく混同される語
慣用句と表現
間違えやすい
文型パターン
語族
関連
使い方
Don't use it for objects, only for living beings or their attributes (voice, look).
Always use it as a compliment.
- Using 'Aatmavishwas' when 'Aatmavishvasi' is needed.
- Changing the ending to 'a' for males (Aatmavishvasa - Incorrect).
- Confusing it with 'Ghamandi' (Arrogant).
- Mispronouncing 'Atma' as 'Atama'.
- Using it to describe inanimate objects like 'a confident car'.
ヒント
Correct Usage
Use it to describe a person's character or state of mind.
Clear Sounds
Make sure to pronounce the 'v' and 'sh' clearly to be understood.
No Gender Change
Remember it stays 'Aatmavishvasi' for both boys and girls.
Noun vs Adjective
Don't say 'I have aatmavishvasi'. Say 'I am aatmavishvasi'.
Cultural Note
In India, being aatmavishvasi is highly valued in students and professionals.
Essay Tip
Use it when writing about leadership or success.
Public Speaking
Describe a speaker as aatmavishvasi to show respect.
Media
Listen for this word in sports commentary.
Mnemonic
Self + Trust + Person = Aatmavishvasi.
Compliment
It's a great way to praise someone's presentation.
暗記しよう
語源
Sanskrit
文化的な背景
A goal for students in the competitive Indian exam system.
A buzzword in personality development workshops.
Linked to the idea of knowing the 'Atman'.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
会話のきっかけ
"क्या आप एक आत्मविश्वासी व्यक्ति हैं?"
"आत्मविश्वासी बनने के लिए क्या करना चाहिए?"
"आपके जीवन का सबसे आत्मविश्वासी पल कौन सा था?"
"क्या आत्मविश्वासी होना और घमंडी होना एक ही बात है?"
"इंटरव्यू में आत्मविश्वासी कैसे दिखें?"
日記のテーマ
आज मैंने कहाँ आत्मविश्वासी महसूस किया?
मुझे किन चीज़ों में आत्मविश्वासी बनने की ज़रूरत है?
एक आत्मविश्वासी व्यक्ति के गुणों की सूची बनाओ।
क्या आत्मविश्वास सफलता की कुंजी है?
जब मेरा आत्मविश्वास कम होता है, तो मैं क्या करता हूँ?
よくある質問
10 問Aatmavishwas is the noun (self-confidence), while Aatmavishvasi is the adjective (self-confident). You have Aatmavishwas, but you are Aatmavishvasi.
No, 'Aatmavishvasi' remains the same for masculine and feminine nouns in Hindi.
It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but it sounds slightly more sophisticated than simple words like 'nidar'.
You can say 'ati-aatmavishvasi' or 'zaroorat se zyada aatmavishvasi'.
Yes, 'Aatmavishvasi log' means confident people.
It comes from Sanskrit: Atma (Self) + Vishwas (Trust).
Yes, it is almost always used in a positive sense to denote healthy self-belief.
You can say: 'Interview mein aatmavishvasi rahen' (Stay confident in the interview).
The most common opposites are 'sharmila' (shy) or 'a-aatmavishvasi' (lacking confidence).
Yes, it is very common in modern Hindi conversation.
自分をテスト 77 問
/ 77 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'Aatmavishvasi' is essential for describing a positive, strong personality. It signifies a healthy trust in one's own abilities and is a key attribute for success in various life domains.
- Atmavishvasi means self-confident in Hindi.
- It is a positive adjective for personality.
- It comes from 'Atma' (self) and 'Vishwas' (trust).
- It is used for both males and females without changing form.
Correct Usage
Use it to describe a person's character or state of mind.
Clear Sounds
Make sure to pronounce the 'v' and 'sh' clearly to be understood.
No Gender Change
Remember it stays 'Aatmavishvasi' for both boys and girls.
Noun vs Adjective
Don't say 'I have aatmavishvasi'. Say 'I am aatmavishvasi'.
例文
एक आत्मविश्वासी व्यक्ति हर चुनौती का सामना कर सकता है।
関連コンテンツ
emotionsの関連語
आभार
B1感謝(かんしゃ)。「感謝の意を表します」は「Main aapka abhaar vyakt karta hoon」と言います。
आभारी
A2感謝している、ありがたく思っている。フォーマルな場面で使われる言葉です。
आभारी होना
A2感謝する;受け取ったものに対して感謝の気持ちを持つこと。
आभार सहित
B1感謝の意を込めて。ヒンディー語の公式な手紙やスピーチで
आभारपूर्वक
B2Gratefully, thankfully, or with appreciation.
आभास होना
B1直感的に感じる、予感する。例えば、「危険を察知した」。
आग्रह
B1Insistence, earnest request; persistent demanding.
आघात
B1衝撃、トラウマ。 'そのニュースは彼にとって衝撃(aaghat)だった。' / '経済への打撃(aaghat)。'
आघात लगना
B1To be shocked; to be traumatized.
आघात पहुँचना
B1深刻なショックを受けたり、トラウマを負ったりすること。