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उद्यमकर्ता

A2 noun #6,000 よく出る 9分で読める

उद्यमकर्ता

udyamkarta 上位6,000

練習する例文メモとヒント उद्यमकर्ता 30秒で

解説 उद्यमकर्ता in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of 'उद्यमकर्ता' (Udyamkartā) as a special word for a 'businessman.' Although it is a long word, you can break it down. Imagine someone who starts a small shop or makes something to sell. Even though this word is usually for big business, at this level, we use it to simply mean 'a person who does business.' You can use simple sentences like 'He is an entrepreneur' or 'I want to be an entrepreneur.' It helps to remember that 'Udyam' means work/effort and 'Kartā' means the person who does it. So, a person who does the work of a business. In A1, you don't need to worry about complex grammar. Just remember that it refers to a person. For example, 'राम एक उद्यमकर्ता है' (Ram is an entrepreneur). This level focuses on identifying the profession. You might see this word in pictures of famous people like Steve Jobs or Ratan Tata in Hindi textbooks. It is a masculine noun. If you want to say 'she is an entrepreneur,' you can still use 'उद्यमकर्ता' in modern Hindi. Learning this word early helps you talk about your dreams and what you want to do in the future. It's a 'dream' word for many students in India.

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At the A2 level, you start to understand that 'उद्यमकर्ता' (Udyamkartā) is more than just a shopkeeper. An Udyamkartā is someone who 'organizes' and 'takes risks.' You can now use adjectives with this word. For example, 'सफल उद्यमकर्ता' (Successful entrepreneur) or 'मेहनती उद्यमकर्ता' (Hard-working entrepreneur). At this stage, you should know that the plural of 'उद्यमकर्ता' remains the same in a simple sentence: 'वे उद्यमकर्ता हैं' (They are entrepreneurs). You can describe what they do using simple verbs. 'उद्यमकर्ता नया काम शुरू करता है' (An entrepreneur starts new work). You will also notice that this word is used in news headlines. It's important to differentiate it from 'naukar' (servant/employee). An Udyamkartā gives jobs, they don't just take them. You can use this word to talk about famous people in your country. For example, 'Elon Musk is a famous entrepreneur.' In Hindi: 'एलन मस्क एक प्रसिद्ध उद्यमकर्ता हैं।' This level requires you to use the word in the context of starting something. You might also encounter the word 'startup' used alongside 'उdyamkartā' in modern Hindi conversations.

At the B1 level, you can use 'उद्यमकर्ता' (Udyamkartā) to discuss economic concepts and career paths in more detail. You understand that an Udyamkartā is a driver of innovation. You can now use the oblique case correctly: 'उद्यमकर्ताओं के लिए' (For entrepreneurs) or 'उद्यमकर्ता ने कहा' (The entrepreneur said). At this level, you can compare an Udyamkartā with a 'Vyapari' (trader). You can explain that an Udyamkartā creates new products, while a Vyapari sells existing ones. You can use sentences like 'An entrepreneur needs a lot of courage to start a business.' In Hindi: 'एक उद्यमकर्ता को व्यवसाय शुरू करने के लिए बहुत साहस की आवश्यकता होती है।' You can also talk about the challenges they face, such as 'risk' (jokhim) and 'investment' (nivesh). You might hear this word in podcasts or watch interviews where people discuss their 'journey' (yatra). You are expected to use the word in more complex sentence structures, like 'If I were an entrepreneur, I would solve the pollution problem.' This shows you understand the 'creator' aspect of the word. You also start to learn related words like 'Udyamita' (Entrepreneurship).

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At the B2 level, 'उद्यमकर्ता' (Udyamkartā) becomes a tool for discussing social and economic change. You can talk about the 'Entrepreneurial Spirit' (उद्यमशीलता) and how it affects a country's GDP. You can use the word in formal debates and essays. For example, 'The role of young entrepreneurs in the digital revolution cannot be ignored.' At this level, you are comfortable with the nuances of the word—it's not just about making money; it's about 'problem-solving.' You can use complex grammatical structures like the passive voice: 'Entrepreneurs are being supported by the government.' (उद्यमकर्ताओं को सरकार द्वारा सहायता दी जा रही है।) You can also discuss the difference between 'social entrepreneurs' (samajik udyamkartā) and 'commercial entrepreneurs.' You understand that 'उद्यमकर्ता' is a high-register word used in professional environments. You can handle abstract topics like 'The risk-taking appetite of an entrepreneur' (एक उद्यमकर्ता की जोखिम लेने की क्षमता). You are also likely to encounter this word in business contracts or official policy documents where it refers to the 'promoter' or 'founder' of a company.

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At the C1 level, you use 'उद्यमकर्ता' (Udyamkartā) with precision and stylistic flair. You can discuss the historical evolution of the term from the industrial age to the digital age. You can analyze the 'psyche' of an Udyamkartā and use sophisticated vocabulary to describe their impact on global markets. You can participate in high-level business negotiations or academic seminars in Hindi where this word is central. You might explore the philosophical side: 'Is an entrepreneur born or made?' (क्या एक उद्यमकर्ता पैदा होता है या बनाया जाता है?) You can use the word in idiomatic expressions and metaphors. For instance, comparing an Udyamkartā to a 'captain of a ship' navigating through stormy markets. Your sentences are long and use advanced conjunctions. You can write detailed case studies about specific entrepreneurs, analyzing their strategies using terms like 'market disruption' (baazar mein halchal) and 'scalability' (vistar-kshamta). You also understand the legal implications of being an 'Udyamkartā' in the Indian context, including registration under MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises).

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At the C2 level, 'उद्यमकर्ता' (Udyamkartā) is a word you master in all its dimensions—linguistic, cultural, and economic. You can write a thesis or a book in Hindi about the 'Udyamkartā' culture. You understand the deepest Sanskrit etymological roots and can compare them with Persian-influenced Hindi business terms. You can use the word to critique economic policies or to advocate for systemic changes in the startup ecosystem. You can deliver a keynote speech in Hindi to a room full of CEOs, using 'उद्यमकर्ता' to inspire and lead. You grasp the subtle differences between 'Udyamkartā', 'Udyami', and 'Vyavasayi' in every possible context, choosing the one that perfectly fits the rhetorical need. You can interpret classical Indian texts (like the Arthashastra) and relate them to the modern 'Udyamkartā'. Your usage is indistinguishable from a highly educated native speaker who specializes in business or economics. You can also play with the word in poetry or literature, using it to symbolize the human spirit's desire to create and transcend boundaries. At this level, the word is not just a label for a profession; it is a symbol of a mindset.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

उद्यमकर्ता 30秒で

Udyamkartā means 'entrepreneur' in Hindi, emphasizing innovation and risk.
It is a masculine noun derived from Sanskrit roots 'Udyam' and 'Kartā'.
It is a formal term used in business news and academic contexts.
Unlike a trader (Vyapari), an Udyamkartā is seen as a creator and job-provider.

The word उद्यमकर्ता (Udyamkartā) is a powerful and formal Hindi term that translates directly to 'entrepreneur' in English. To understand its depth, one must look at its Sanskrit roots. The word is a compound of 'Udyam' (उद्यम), meaning effort, industry, or enterprise, and 'Kartā' (कर्ता), meaning the doer or the agent. Therefore, an Udyamkartā is literally the 'doer of the enterprise.' In modern Hindi, this term has moved beyond simple business and now encapsulates the spirit of innovation, risk-taking, and leadership.

Etymological Root: Derived from the Sanskrit 'Udyama' (exertion) and 'Karty' (agent), highlighting the proactive nature of the individual.

When you use this word, you are referring to someone who doesn't just manage a business but creates something new. While 'Vyapari' (व्यापारी) refers to a trader or businessman who might deal in existing goods, an Udyamkartā is often associated with the 'startup' culture, technology, and visionary leadership. You will hear this word in formal economic discussions, news reports about young innovators, and educational settings.

आज के युवा उद्यमकर्ता भारत की अर्थव्यवस्था को बदल रहे हैं। (Today's young entrepreneurs are changing India's economy.)

The term implies a level of courage because it inherently includes the concept of 'risk.' An Udyamkartā is someone who sees a gap in the market and fills it with a new idea, often putting their own capital and reputation on the line. In the context of government schemes like 'Startup India,' this word is used to dignify the role of creators in society. It is a masculine noun, but in modern usage, it is often applied to any individual regardless of gender, although 'Udyamkartri' (उद्यमकर्त्री) is the technically correct feminine form which is rarely used in common speech.

Modern Context: Frequently used in business news and podcasts like 'The Ranveer Show' or Hindi versions of 'Shark Tank' to describe founders.

एक सफल उद्यमकर्ता हमेशा अवसरों की तलाश में रहता है। (A successful entrepreneur is always in search of opportunities.)

सरकार नए उद्यमकर्ताओं को ऋण प्रदान कर रही है। (The government is providing loans to new entrepreneurs.)

उसने एक उद्यमकर्ता बनने के लिए अपनी नौकरी छोड़ दी। (He left his job to become an entrepreneur.)

महिला उद्यमकर्ता समाज में एक नई मिसाल पेश कर रही हैं। (Female entrepreneurs are setting a new example in society.)

Nuance: While 'Businessman' is neutral, 'Udyamkartā' is prestigious and suggests a high-tech or high-innovation background.

This word is essential for anyone looking to discuss the modern Indian economy, professional aspirations, or the startup ecosystem in Hindi-speaking regions.

Using उद्यमकर्ता correctly requires an understanding of Hindi noun-adjective agreement and case marking. As a masculine noun, it typically follows the rules of nouns like 'Kartā' or 'Pitā'. In the direct singular and plural cases, the form remains 'उद्यमकर्ता'. For example, 'एक उद्यमकर्ता' (one entrepreneur) and 'दो उद्यमकर्ता' (two entrepreneurs). However, in the oblique case (when followed by postpositions like 'ne', 'ko', 'se', 'ka'), the plural changes to 'उद्यमकर्ताओं' (Udyamkartāon).

Grammar Rule: Direct Plural: उद्यमकर्ता | Oblique Plural: उद्यमकर्ताओं

Adjectives modifying this word must be in the masculine form. For instance, 'सफल' (successful) or 'नया' (new). 'सफल उद्यमकर्ता' (Successful entrepreneur).

एक साहसी उद्यमकर्ता कभी असफलता से नहीं डरता। (A brave entrepreneur is never afraid of failure.)

When constructing sentences about professional identity, the verb 'बना' (to become) is frequently used. 'वह एक उद्यमकर्ता बनना चाहता है' (He wants to become an entrepreneur). If you are talking about the actions of entrepreneurs as a group, ensure the verb agrees with the plural subject.

कई उद्यमकर्ता इस सम्मेलन में भाग ले रहे हैं। (Many entrepreneurs are participating in this conference.)

In formal writing, such as business reports or academic essays, this word is often paired with 'उद्यमिता' (Entrepreneurship). You might say, 'उद्यमकर्ता की सफलता उसकी उद्यमिता पर निर्भर करती है' (The success of an entrepreneur depends on their entrepreneurship).

Sentence Pattern: [Adjective] + उद्यमकर्ता + [Verb]. Example: 'युवा उद्यमकर्ता संघर्ष करते हैं।'

क्या आप एक उद्यमकर्ता के रूप में खुद को देखते हैं? (Do you see yourself as an entrepreneur?)

इन उद्यमकर्ताओं ने अपनी मेहनत से करोड़ों की कंपनी खड़ी की। (These entrepreneurs built a multi-million company with their hard work.)

हर उद्यमकर्ता को बाजार की समझ होनी चाहिए। (Every entrepreneur should have an understanding of the market.)

उस उद्यमकर्ता की कहानी बहुत प्रेरणादायक है। (That entrepreneur's story is very inspiring.)

Common Errors: Avoid saying 'उद्यमकर्ते' for plural. Keep it 'उद्यमकर्ता' in the direct case.

This comprehensive approach to sentence construction will help you sound more natural and professional in Hindi conversations regarding business.

In the modern Indian landscape, उद्यमकर्ता is a buzzword that has gained immense popularity due to the 'Startup India' initiative. You will hear it most frequently in professional settings, financial news, and motivational seminars. TV channels like CNBC Awaaz, Zee Business, and Aaj Tak regularly use this term when reporting on economic growth or profiling successful founders. If you watch 'Shark Tank India' (though often using English terms), the formal Hindi commentary and news coverage surrounding it will almost always use 'उद्यमकर्ता'.

Media Usage: News headlines: 'देश के शीर्ष उद्यमकर्ता' (The country's top entrepreneurs).

Beyond television, this word is a staple in Hindi newspapers like Dainik Jagran and Navbharat Times, especially in their editorial sections discussing self-employment and small-scale industries. Educational institutions use it in courses related to commerce and management.

रेडियो पर उद्यमकर्ताओं के साक्षात्कार प्रसारित किए जाते हैं। (Interviews of entrepreneurs are broadcast on the radio.)

In rural and semi-urban areas, the government promotes 'micro-entrepreneurs' using the term 'Laghu Udyamkartā' (लघु उद्यमकर्ता). This makes the word part of the developmental vocabulary of India. You will also find it in the biographies of famous Indian industrialists like J.R.D. Tata or Dhirubhai Ambani, where they are hailed as 'Mahan Udyamkartā' (Great Entrepreneurs).

Digital Space: Hindi LinkedIn posts and professional blogs use this word to build authority and reach a Hindi-speaking professional audience.

वह एक सफल उद्यमकर्ता के रूप में उभरा है। (He has emerged as a successful entrepreneur.)

क्या आप नए उद्यमकर्ताओं को सलाह दे सकते हैं? (Can you give advice to new entrepreneurs?)

उसने उद्यमकर्ता पुरस्कार जीता। (He won the entrepreneur award.)

यह किताब हर उद्यमकर्ता के लिए है। (This book is for every entrepreneur.)

Formal Meetings: In government tenders and official meetings, this is the standard term for a business owner or founder.

Hearing this word in these contexts signifies that the discussion is about more than just profit—it's about contribution, innovation, and the future of industry.

When learning उद्यमकर्ता, English speakers often make the mistake of confusing it with 'व्यापारी' (Vyapari). While both are involved in business, a Vyapari is essentially a trader—someone who buys and sells goods. An Udyamkartā, however, is a creator. Using 'Vyapari' to describe a tech startup founder might sound slightly reductive or outdated in a professional Hindi context.

Confusion 1: Vyapari vs. Udyamkartā: Vyapari = Trader/Merchant. Udyamkartā = Innovator/Entrepreneur.

Another common mistake is related to pluralization. Because the word ends in 'ā', learners often try to change it to 'e' to make it plural (like 'laṛkā' becomes 'laṛke'). However, 'Udyamkartā' belongs to a class of Sanskrit-derived nouns that do not change in the direct plural. Saying 'उद्यमकर्ते' is grammatically incorrect.

गलत: वे अच्छे उद्यमकर्ते हैं। (Wrong: They are good entrepreneurs.)
सही: वे अच्छे उद्यमकर्ता हैं। (Correct: They are good entrepreneurs.)

Spelling errors are also frequent. The 'dya' sound in 'Udyam' (द्य) is a conjunct of 'd' and 'y'. Learners often write it as 'उदमकर्ता' (Udamkarta), which is incorrect and changes the meaning.

Spelling Check: Ensure you use the halant or the 'dya' conjunct: उ + द + य + म.

Furthermore, learners sometimes forget to use the oblique plural 'उद्यमकर्ताओं' when followed by a postposition.

गलत: उद्यमकर्ता को मदद चाहिए। (Singular is fine, but for plural...)
सही: उद्यमकर्ताओं को मदद चाहिए। (Entrepreneurs need help.)

Finally, avoid overusing the word in very casual settings. If you are talking about a local shopkeeper, 'Dukandar' or 'Vyapari' is more appropriate. Using 'Udyamkartā' for a small grocery store owner might sound overly dramatic or sarcastic unless they have built a large chain or a unique business model.

Gender Note: While 'Mahila Udyamkartā' is common, don't be surprised to see 'Udyami' used as a gender-neutral alternative.

By avoiding these common pitfalls, you will use the term with the precision of a native speaker.

The Hindi vocabulary for business is rich, and उद्यमकर्ता is just one of many terms. Depending on the context, you might choose a different word to be more precise.

1. उद्यमी (Udyami): This is the most common synonym. It is slightly less formal than 'Udyamkartā' but still professional. It can act as both a noun (entrepreneur) and an adjective (enterprising).

2. व्यापारी (Vyapari): As discussed, this means 'trader' or 'merchant'. Use this for someone involved in the buying and selling of commodities or running a traditional retail business.

3. व्यवसायी (Vyavasayi): This translates to 'businessman' or 'professional'. It is a very broad term that covers anyone running a 'Vyavasay' (business/profession).

तुलना: 'वह एक व्यापारी है' (He is a trader) बनाम 'वह एक उद्यमकर्ता है' (He is an entrepreneur).

4. संस्थापक (Sansthapāk): This means 'Founder'. In the startup world, 'Udyamkartā' and 'Sansthapāk' are often used interchangeably, though 'Sansthapāk' specifically denotes the person who established the organization.

5. धंधेवाला (Dhandhewala): This is a very informal, colloquial term. 'Dhandha' means business/work. While common in Mumbai or Delhi markets, it lacks the prestige of 'Udyamkartā'.

एक उद्यमी व्यक्ति हमेशा जोखिम उठाने के लिए तैयार रहता है। (An enterprising person is always ready to take risks.)

कंपनी के संस्थापक ने आज इस्तीफा दे दिया। (The company's founder resigned today.)

वह एक बड़ा व्यवसायी है। (He is a big businessman.)

यह उद्यम बहुत लाभदायक है। (This enterprise is very profitable.)

6. औद्योगिक (Audyogik): This means 'Industrialist'. It is used for owners of large factories and heavy industries.

Understanding these synonyms allows you to tailor your Hindi to the specific type of business person you are describing, enhancing your fluency and cultural competence.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

In ancient Sanskrit texts, 'Udyama' was often used in a spiritual or moral context to describe the effort needed to achieve enlightenment or perform one's duty, long before it became a business term.

発音ガイド

UK /ʊd.jəm.kʌr.tɑː/

US /ʊd.jəm.kɑːr.tɑː/

Stress is balanced across syllables, with a slight emphasis on the first syllable 'Ud' and the final 'tā'.

韻が合う語

कर्ता (Kartā) धर्ता (Dhartā) हर्ता (Hartā) भरता (Bhartā) मरता (Martā) चरता (Chartā) डरता (Dartā) परता (Partā)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing 'dya' as 'da' (Udamkarta).
Pronouncing 'kartā' as 'karta' with a short 'a' at the end.
Confusing 'Udyam' with 'Udyan' (garden).
Missing the conjunct 'dya' entirely.
Applying English 'r' sounds too strongly in the middle.

難易度

読解 3/5

The conjunct 'dya' and Sanskrit roots make it slightly hard for beginners to read at first glance.

ライティング 4/5

Spelling 'Udyam' correctly requires practice with Hindi conjuncts.

スピーキング 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward once the 'dya' sound is mastered.

リスニング 2/5

Easily recognizable in formal news or business contexts.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

काम व्यवसाय लोग नया बनाना

次に学ぶ

उद्यमिता निवेश पूंजी बाजार लाभ

上級

नवाचार विस्तार रणनीति प्रतिस्पर्धा दिवालियापन

知っておくべき文法

Masculine Nouns in -ā (Sanskrit type)

Udyamkartā (Singular) -> Udyamkartā (Plural). Does not change to -e.

Oblique Case Pluralization

Udyamkartā + ko -> Udyamkartāon ko.

Adjective-Noun Agreement

Safal (Masculine) Udyamkartā.

Compound Noun Formation

Mahila (Female) + Udyamkartā.

Use of 'ne' with Past Tense

Udyamkartā ne business shuru kiya.

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レベル別の例文

वह एक उद्यमकर्ता है।

He is an entrepreneur.

Simple subject-verb-complement structure.

मैं उद्यमकर्ता बनना चाहता हूँ।

I want to become an entrepreneur.

Use of 'bannā' (to become) with 'chāhtā hūn' (want to).

मेरा भाई एक उद्यमकर्ता है।

My brother is an entrepreneur.

Possessive pronoun 'merā' agreeing with 'bhāī'.

क्या आप उद्यमकर्ता हैं?

Are you an entrepreneur?

Interrogative sentence starting with 'kyā'.

वह एक सफल उद्यमकर्ता है।

He is a successful entrepreneur.

'Safal' is an adjective modifying 'udyamkartā'.

उद्यमकर्ता काम करता है।

The entrepreneur works.

Simple present tense.

यह उद्यमकर्ता बहुत अमीर है।

This entrepreneur is very rich.

Demonstrative pronoun 'yeh' used as 'this'.

एक नया उद्यमकर्ता यहाँ आया है।

A new entrepreneur has come here.

Present perfect tense.

उद्यमकर्ता जोखिम उठाता है।

The entrepreneur takes risks.

'Jokhim uthānā' is a common collocation.

शहर में कई उद्यमकर्ता रहते हैं।

Many entrepreneurs live in the city.

Plural 'udyamkartā' remains the same in the direct case.

वह एक छोटा उद्यमकर्ता है।

He is a small entrepreneur.

'Chhoṭā' modifies 'udyamkartā' to mean small-scale.

उद्यमकर्ता को मेहनत करनी चाहिए।

The entrepreneur should work hard.

Use of 'chāhiye' for obligation.

यह महिला एक प्रसिद्ध उद्यमकर्ता है।

This woman is a famous entrepreneur.

'Mahilā' used with 'udyamkartā' for clarity.

उद्यमकर्ता नई चीजें बनाता है।

The entrepreneur makes new things.

Focus on the 'creator' aspect.

क्या उद्यमकर्ता खुश है?

Is the entrepreneur happy?

Simple question about state of being.

उद्यमकर्ता के पास एक विचार है।

The entrepreneur has an idea.

Use of 'ke pās' for possession.

सफल उद्यमकर्ता हमेशा बाजार को समझता है।

A successful entrepreneur always understands the market.

Adverb 'humeshā' (always) used.

उद्यमकर्ताओं को सरकार से मदद मिलती है।

Entrepreneurs get help from the government.

Oblique plural 'udyamkartāon' used with 'ko'.

उसने एक उद्यमकर्ता के रूप में अपना करियर शुरू किया।

He started his career as an entrepreneur.

'Ke rūp mein' means 'as a'.

उद्यमकर्ता को अपनी टीम पर भरोसा करना चाहिए।

An entrepreneur should trust their team.

Possessive 'apnī' referring back to the subject.

क्या आप जानते हैं कि एक उद्यमकर्ता क्या करता है?

Do you know what an entrepreneur does?

Complex sentence with 'ki' (that).

उद्यमकर्ता ने अपनी सारी जमा-पूंजी निवेश कर दी।

The entrepreneur invested all his savings.

Transitive verb in past tense with 'ne'.

हर उद्यमकर्ता को असफलताओं का सामना करना पड़ता है।

Every entrepreneur has to face failures.

'Parnā' used for necessity/inevitability.

वह एक सामाजिक उद्यमकर्ता है जो गरीबों की मदद करता है।

He is a social entrepreneur who helps the poor.

Relative clause starting with 'jo'.

उद्यमकर्ता देश की आर्थिक प्रगति के लिए महत्वपूर्ण हैं।

Entrepreneurs are important for the country's economic progress.

Formal vocabulary like 'ā rthik pragati'.

एक दूरदर्शी उद्यमकर्ता भविष्य की जरूरतों को पहचानता है।

A visionary entrepreneur recognizes future needs.

'Dūrdarshī' means visionary.

उद्यमकर्ताओं ने नई तकनीक का उपयोग करके लागत कम की।

Entrepreneurs reduced costs by using new technology.

Use of 'kar-ke' for 'by doing'.

बिना जोखिम के कोई भी उद्यमकर्ता सफल नहीं हो सकता।

Without risk, no entrepreneur can be successful.

Conditional structure 'Binā... ke'.

उद्यमकर्ता की सफलता उसके नवाचार पर निर्भर करती है।

The success of an entrepreneur depends on their innovation.

'Navāchār' is the formal word for innovation.

सरकार ने उद्यमकर्ताओं के लिए नए नियम बनाए हैं।

The government has made new rules for entrepreneurs.

Present perfect with 'ne'.

उद्यमकर्ता बनने के लिए केवल पैसा ही काफी नहीं है।

To become an entrepreneur, only money is not enough.

Use of 'ke liye' (for/to).

उस उद्यमकर्ता ने बाजार में अपनी एक अलग पहचान बनाई है।

That entrepreneur has created a distinct identity in the market.

Emphasis on 'alag pehchān' (distinct identity).

उद्यमकर्ता की मानसिकता उसे साधारण व्यापारियों से अलग करती है।

The mindset of an entrepreneur distinguishes them from ordinary traders.

'Mānasiktā' means mindset.

आज के वैश्विक परिवेश में उद्यमकर्ताओं को अत्यधिक प्रतिस्पर्धी होना पड़ता है।

In today's global environment, entrepreneurs have to be highly competitive.

Advanced phrase 'vaishvik parivesh'.

उद्यमकर्ता न केवल लाभ कमाते हैं, बल्कि वे रोजगार के अवसर भी पैदा करते हैं।

Entrepreneurs not only earn profit but also create job opportunities.

Correlative conjunction 'na keval... balki'.

एक कुशल उद्यमकर्ता प्रतिकूल परिस्थितियों को भी अवसर में बदल देता है।

A skilled entrepreneur turns even adverse circumstances into opportunities.

'Pratikūl paristhiti' means adverse conditions.

उद्यमकर्ताओं के बीच सहयोग की भावना नवाचार को बढ़ावा देती है।

A sense of collaboration among entrepreneurs promotes innovation.

Abstract noun 'sahyog kī bhāvnā'.

उद्यमकर्ता की विफलता को अक्सर समाज में गलत नजरिए से देखा जाता है।

An entrepreneur's failure is often viewed with the wrong perspective in society.

Passive voice 'dekhā jātā hai'.

डिजिटल युग ने युवा उद्यमकर्ताओं के लिए असीम संभावनाएं खोल दी हैं।

The digital age has opened up limitless possibilities for young entrepreneurs.

Metaphorical use of 'khōl dī hain'.

उद्यमकर्ता को नैतिक मूल्यों और व्यावसायिक लाभ के बीच संतुलन बनाना चाहिए।

An entrepreneur should balance ethical values and business profit.

Use of 'santulan' (balance).

उद्यमकर्ता का अस्तित्व ही निरंतर परिवर्तन और अनुकूलन पर टिका है।

The very existence of an entrepreneur rests on constant change and adaptation.

Philosophical subject 'astitva' (existence).

क्या उद्यमकर्ता का सहज ज्ञान डेटा-संचालित निर्णयों से अधिक प्रभावी हो सकता है?

Can an entrepreneur's intuition be more effective than data-driven decisions?

Complex interrogative about 'sahaj gyān' (intuition).

उद्यमकर्ताओं की उद्यमशीलता ही किसी भी राष्ट्र की प्रगति का मुख्य स्तंभ होती है।

The entrepreneurship of entrepreneurs is the main pillar of any nation's progress.

Use of 'stambh' (pillar) as a metaphor.

एक महान उद्यमकर्ता वही है जो अपनी दृष्टि से पूरी दुनिया को प्रभावित करे।

A great entrepreneur is one who influences the whole world with their vision.

Definitive structure 'vahi hai jo'.

उद्यमकर्ता और पूंजीवाद के बीच का संबंध अत्यंत जटिल और गहरा है।

The relationship between entrepreneurs and capitalism is extremely complex and deep.

Academic discussion of 'pūnjivād' (capitalism).

विफलताओं के बावजूद, उद्यमकर्ता का अटूट संकल्प उसे फिर से खड़ा करता है।

Despite failures, an entrepreneur's unwavering resolve makes them stand up again.

'Atūṭ sankalp' means unwavering resolve.

उद्यमकर्ता की भूमिका केवल आर्थिक नहीं, बल्कि सामाजिक रूपांतरण की भी है।

The role of an entrepreneur is not just economic, but also of social transformation.

Use of 'rūpāntaran' (transformation).

हमें उद्यमकर्ताओं को केवल धन-निर्माता के रूप में नहीं, बल्कि विचार-निर्माता के रूप में देखना चाहिए।

We should see entrepreneurs not just as wealth-creators, but as idea-creators.

Suggestive structure 'dekhnā chāhiye'.

類義語

उद्यमी व्यवसायी संस्थापक व्यापारी कारोबारी प्रवर्तक धंधेवाला औद्योगिक

反対語

कर्मचारी नौकरीपेशा बेरोजगार उपभोक्ता

よく使う組み合わせ

सफल उद्यमकर्ता

युवा उद्यमकर्ता

महिला उद्यमकर्ता

सामाजिक उद्यमकर्ता

उद्यमकर्ता पुरस्कार

उद्यमकर्ता की मानसिकता

नया उद्यमकर्ता

स्थानीय उद्यमकर्ता

तकनीकी उद्यमकर्ता

ग्रामीण उद्यमकर्ता

よく使うフレーズ

उद्यमकर्ता बनना

— To become an entrepreneur.

मैं एक उद्यमकर्ता बनना चाहता हूँ।

उद्यमकर्ता के रूप में

— As an entrepreneur.

उद्यमकर्ता के रूप में मेरा अनुभव अच्छा रहा।

एक सफल उद्यमकर्ता की कहानी

— The story of a successful entrepreneur.

यह एक सफल उद्यमकर्ता की कहानी है।

उद्यमकर्ता का जोखिम

— The risk of an entrepreneur.

उद्यमकर्ता का जोखिम बहुत बड़ा होता है।

उद्यमकर्ता की दृष्टि

— An entrepreneur's vision.

उद्यमकर्ता की दृष्टि भविष्य पर होती है।

उद्यमकर्ता और नवाचार

— Entrepreneur and innovation.

उद्यमकर्ता और नवाचार एक साथ चलते हैं।

उद्यमकर्ता का संघर्ष

— The struggle of an entrepreneur.

हर उद्यमकर्ता का संघर्ष अलग होता है।

उद्यमकर्ता का नेटवर्क

— An entrepreneur's network.

उद्यमकर्ता का नेटवर्क मजबूत होना चाहिए।

उद्यमकर्ता का सपना

— An entrepreneur's dream.

यह उस उद्यमकर्ता का सपना था।

उद्यमकर्ता की यात्रा

— The journey of an entrepreneur.

उद्यमकर्ता की यात्रा चुनौतियों से भरी होती है।

よく混同される語

उद्यमकर्ता vs उद्यानकर्ता

Means gardener. Only one letter difference (dya vs dya-n).

उद्यमकर्ता vs व्यापारी

Means trader. Focuses on exchange, not necessarily creation.

उद्यमकर्ता vs प्रबंधक

Means manager. Manages a business but doesn't necessarily own or start it.

慣用句と表現

"शून्य से शिखर तक"

— From zero to the peak; starting with nothing and becoming very successful.

उस उद्यमकर्ता ने शून्य से शिखर तक का सफर तय किया।

Inspirational

"जोखिम उठाना"

— To take a risk; the core action of an entrepreneur.

उद्यमकर्ता हमेशा जोखिम उठाने को तैयार रहता है।

Common

"अपनी राह खुद बनाना"

— To make one's own path; being independent and innovative.

उद्यमकर्ता अपनी राह खुद बनाता है।

Motivational

"लोहा मनवाना"

— To make others accept one's superiority or skill.

उसने व्यापार की दुनिया में अपना लोहा मनवाया।

Idiomatic

"पसीना बहाना"

— To work very hard.

सफल उद्यमकर्ता बनने के लिए पसीना बहाना पड़ता है।

Colloquial

"किस्मत चमकना"

— To have a stroke of good luck (often after hard work).

उस उद्यमकर्ता की किस्मत चमक गई।

Common

"हाथ आजमाना"

— To try one's hand at something new.

उसने नए व्यापार में हाथ आजमाया।

Common

"जमीन से जुड़ा होना"

— To be down to earth despite success.

वह एक सफल लेकिन जमीन से जुड़ा उद्यमकर्ता है।

Praiseworthy

"आसमान छूना"

— To reach great heights of success.

उसका उद्यम अब आसमान छू रहा है।

Metaphorical

"दिन-रात एक करना"

— To work day and night; to work extremely hard.

उसने अपनी कंपनी के लिए दिन-रात एक कर दिया।

Common

間違えやすい

उद्यमकर्ता vs व्यापारी

Both do business.

Vyapari trades existing goods; Udyamkartā creates new ventures.

वह अनाज का व्यापारी है, लेकिन वह एक तकनीकी उद्यमकर्ता भी है।

उद्यमकर्ता vs व्यवसायी

Both are business people.

Vyavasayi is generic; Udyamkartā is specific to innovation/risk.

हर व्यवसायी उद्यमकर्ता नहीं होता।

उद्यमकर्ता vs नौकरीपेशा

Both work.

Naukripesha works for a salary; Udyamkartā works for profit and growth.

वह नौकरीपेशा था, अब उद्यमकर्ता है।

उद्यमकर्ता vs निवेशक

Both deal with money.

Niveshak provides money; Udyamkartā provides the idea and labor.

निवेशक ने उद्यमकर्ता को पैसा दिया।

उद्यमकर्ता vs संस्थापक

Both start companies.

Sansthapāk is the role of starting; Udyamkartā is the identity of the person.

वह इस कंपनी का संस्थापक और एक सफल उद्यमकर्ता है।

文型パターン

वह [Name] है, वह एक उद्यमकर्ता है।

वह राज है, वह एक उद्यमकर्ता है।

उद्यमकर्ता [Adjective] होता है।

उद्यमकर्ता साहसी होता है।

अगर आप उद्यमकर्ता बनना चाहते हैं, तो [Verb]...

अगर आप उद्यमकर्ता बनना चाहते हैं, तो मेहनत करें।

उद्यमकर्ता ने [Noun] का [Noun] किया।

उद्यमकर्ता ने समस्या का समाधान किया।

उद्यमकर्ता की सफलता का मुख्य कारण [Noun] है।

उद्यमकर्ता की सफलता का मुख्य कारण उसका नवाचार है।

उद्यमकर्ता का दृष्टिकोण [Noun] को [Verb] करने की क्षमता रखता है।

उद्यमकर्ता का दृष्टिकोण समाज को रूपांतरित करने की क्षमता रखता है।

कई उद्यमकर्ता [Place] में [Verb] रहे हैं।

कई उद्यमकर्ता दिल्ली में काम कर रहे हैं।

क्या यह उद्यमकर्ता [Adjective] है?

क्या यह उद्यमकर्ता अमीर है?

語族

名詞

उद्यमिता (Entrepreneurship)

उद्यम (Enterprise/Effort)

उद्यमशीलता (Enterprising spirit)

動詞

उद्यम करना (To venture/strive)

व्यवसाय करना (To do business)

形容詞

उद्यमी (Enterprising)

उद्यमशील (Resourceful/Industrious)

使い方

frequency

High in professional and media contexts; medium in daily casual conversation.

よくある間違い

Using 'उद्यमकर्ते' for plural. → उद्यमकर्ता
Sanskrit-derived masculine nouns ending in -ā often don't change in the direct plural.
Spelling it as 'उदमकर्ता'. → उद्यमकर्ता
The 'y' sound in 'dya' is essential for the correct meaning and pronunciation.
Calling a simple employee an 'उद्यमकर्ता'. → कर्मचारी
An Udyamkartā must own or lead the enterprise.
Forgetting the 'o' in oblique plural. → उद्यमकर्ताओं को
Nouns must take the -on suffix in the oblique plural case.
Confusing 'Udyam' with 'Udyan'. → उद्यमकर्ता
Udyan means garden; Udyam means enterprise. Don't be a gardener by mistake!

ヒント

Plural Mastery

Remember that 'उद्यमकर्ता' doesn't change to 'उद्यमकर्ते'. Keep it the same for one or many.

Use Synonyms

In casual talk, use 'Udyami'. In formal news, use 'Udyamkartā'.

Startup Culture

When talking about startups, 'Udyamkartā' is the perfect word to use.

The 'Dya' Sound

Practice the 'dya' sound by saying 'Vidya' first. It's the same conjunct.

Formal Reports

Always use 'उद्यमकर्ता' in professional emails or reports instead of 'business wala'.

Respect

Using this word shows respect for the person's hard work and innovation.

Root Word

Learn 'Udyam' (effort) separately; it will help you understand many other Hindi words.

News Clips

Watch Hindi business news for 5 minutes daily to hear this word in context.

Self-Introduction

If you are a founder, say 'मैं एक उद्यमकर्ता हूँ' to sound impressive.

Biographies

Read Hindi biographies of entrepreneurs to see how the word is used to describe their lives.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'UD-YAM' as 'Up-Aim' (aiming up with effort) and 'KARTA' as 'Doer'. An Udyamkartā is a 'Doer who Aims Up'.

視覚的連想

Imagine a person climbing a mountain (Udyam/Effort) while carrying a toolbox (Kartā/Doer) to build something at the top.

Word Web

Business Risk Innovation Founder Effort Profit Jobs Startup

チャレンジ

Try to identify three 'Udyamkartā' in your local neighborhood and write one sentence about each using the word.

語源

The word 'उद्यमकर्ता' is a Tatshama word, meaning it is borrowed directly from Sanskrit into Hindi without changes in its core form. It combines 'Udyama' and 'Kartṛ'.

元の意味： The original Sanskrit meaning of 'Udyama' is 'the act of striving, exertion, or effort.' 'Kartṛ' means 'the one who does.' So, the original meaning is 'one who exerts effort.'

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit -> Hindi).

文化的な背景

Be careful not to use it for illegal or unethical business activities; the word usually implies a contribution to society.

The English equivalent 'Entrepreneur' is French in origin, while 'Udyamkartā' is Sanskrit, yet both carry the same weight of prestige and innovation.

Ratan Tata (Industrialist) Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw (Biotech Entrepreneur) Shark Tank India (Popular TV Show)

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Business News

नए उद्यमकर्ता
आर्थिक विकास
बाजार में बदलाव
निवेश की खबर

Career Counseling

अपना व्यवसाय शुरू करना
जोखिम लेना
उद्यमकर्ता बनने के गुण
सफलता की कहानी

Startup Pitch

मेरा विचार
उद्यमकर्ता के रूप में
समस्या का समाधान
भविष्य की योजना

Academic Discussion

उद्यमिता का महत्व
उद्यमकर्ता की भूमिका
सामाजिक प्रभाव
सरकारी नीतियां

Inspirational Speech

हार न मानना
कड़ी मेहनत
उद्यमकर्ता का जुनून
दुनिया बदलना

会話のきっかけ

"क्या आप किसी सफल उद्यमकर्ता को जानते हैं?"

"एक उद्यमकर्ता बनने के लिए सबसे जरूरी गुण क्या है?"

"क्या आप भविष्य में एक उद्यमकर्ता बनना चाहेंगे?"

"भारत में उद्यमकर्ताओं के लिए कौन सी चुनौतियाँ हैं?"

"क्या उद्यमकर्ता होना एक सुरक्षित करियर विकल्प है?"

日記のテーマ

अगर मैं एक उद्यमकर्ता होता, तो मैं कौन सा व्यवसाय शुरू करता?

एक उद्यमकर्ता के जीवन की एक दिन की कल्पना करें और लिखें।

क्या उद्यमकर्ता समाज के लिए जरूरी हैं? अपने विचार लिखें।

एक सफल उद्यमकर्ता और एक कर्मचारी के बीच के अंतर पर चर्चा करें।

आपके पसंदीदा उद्यमकर्ता कौन हैं और क्यों?

よくある質問

10 問

It is grammatically masculine. While 'उद्यमकर्त्री' is the feminine form, 'उद्यमकर्ता' or 'महिला उद्यमकर्ता' is more common for women today.

The word is 'उद्यमिता' (Udyamitā).

Yes, 'बिज़नेसमैन' is understood, but 'उद्यमकर्ता' sounds more professional and precise in Hindi.

The direct plural is 'उद्यमकर्ता'. The oblique plural is 'उद्यमकर्ताओं'.

It is very common in news, startups, and professional settings.

It comes from Sanskrit 'Udyam' (effort) and 'Kartā' (doer).

It's a combination of 'd' and 'y', like in the word 'Vidya' (knowledge).

Technically yes, but usually the word implies a larger or more innovative venture.

Yes, if the freelancer is building a scalable business or brand.

It is 'सामाजिक उद्यमकर्ता' (Sāmājik Udyamkartā).

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