Phrase in 30 Seconds
Use 'liels logs' to describe a large window, a prized feature in Latvian homes for letting in precious natural light.
- Means: A large window (literal physical description).
- Used in: Real estate ads, describing your home, or admiring architecture.
- Don't confuse: With 'liela lūka' (a large hatch or opening).
あなたのレベルに合った解説：
意味
A window of significant size.
文化的背景
Windows are often decorated with 'puzuri' (straw ornaments) during winter to bring good luck and catch the light. In many Latvian homes, people do not close their curtains fully at night, a tradition shared with some Nordic neighbors to show they have nothing to hide and to share warmth. Riga has one of the highest concentrations of Art Nouveau buildings, where 'lieli logi' are often shaped like keys or horseshoes. In new apartment projects in Skanste or Teika, 'floor-to-ceiling' windows are marketed as 'franču logi' (French windows), even if they are just very large windows.
Agreement is Key
Always check if your noun is masculine or feminine before choosing 'liels' or 'liela'.
Don't forget the 's'
In the nominative case, both words usually end in 's'. Skipping it makes you sound like a telegram.
Agreement is Key
Always check if your noun is masculine or feminine before choosing 'liels' or 'liela'.
Don't forget the 's'
In the nominative case, both words usually end in 's'. Skipping it makes you sound like a telegram.
Use for Computers
You can use 'liels logs' when talking about your browser or software windows too!
自分をテスト
Fill in the missing adjective with the correct ending.
Manā istabā ir ______ (liels) logs.
Since 'logs' is masculine singular nominative, the adjective must be 'liels'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Select the correct description of a big window.
The subject form requires the nominative case for both words.
Match the Latvian phrase to its English translation.
Match the following:
Testing basic adjective-noun vocabulary.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Vai dzīvoklis ir gaišs? B: Jā, jo tur ir ______.
A big window makes a room bright (gaišs).
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Types of Windows
Size
- • liels logs
- • mazs logs
- • milzīgs logs
練習問題バンク
5 問題Manā istabā ir ______ (liels) logs.
Since 'logs' is masculine singular nominative, the adjective must be 'liels'.
Select the correct description of a big window.
The subject form requires the nominative case for both words.
左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:
Testing basic adjective-noun vocabulary.
A: Vai dzīvoklis ir gaišs? B: Jā, jo tur ir ______.
A big window makes a room bright (gaišs).
🎉 スコア： /5
よくある質問
10 問It is neutral and can be used in any situation.
It is 'lieli logi'.
No, use 'liels skatlogs' for shops.
The opposite is 'mazs logs'.
Yes, it can mean a window in a computer program.
Because of the dark winters; they need as much natural light as possible.
Pa lielu logu.
Yes, in standard Latvian, the adjective comes before the noun.
Yes, that means 'a huge window'.
No, it's a false friend. 'Logs' in English is 'baļķis' in Latvian.
関連フレーズ
mazs logs
contrastA small window
skatlogs
specialized formShop window
palodze
builds onWindowsill
logu mazgāšana
similarWindow washing
iespēju logs
specialized formWindow of opportunity
どこで使う？
Renting an apartment
Tenant: Vai šajā istabā ir liels logs?
Landlord: Jā, te ir ļoti liels logs un daudz saules.
Cleaning the house
Husband: Mums ir jātīra šis liels logs.
Wife: Ak nē, tas aizņems visu dienu!
At a hotel check-in
Guest: Es vēlētos numuru, kurā ir liels logs.
Receptionist: Protams, mums ir numurs ar skatu uz parku.
Describing a dream house
Friend A: Kāda ir tava sapņu māja?
Friend B: Tā ir maza māja, bet tajā ir liels logs.
In a classroom
Teacher: Kas ir pie sienas?
Student: Tur ir liels logs.
Buying furniture
Customer: Vai šis dīvāns derēs pie loga?
Seller: Jā, ja jums ir liels logs, tas izskatīsies lieliski.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Think of 'Liels' as 'Large' (both start with L). 'Logs' sounds like 'Look'—you look through a window.
視覚的連想
Imagine a giant wooden 'Log' framing a 'Large' glass pane. The log is so big it can only be a 'Liels logs'.
Rhyme
Liels logs, gaišs joks (A big window, a bright joke).
Story
A giant named Liels wanted to see the sun. He built a house with no walls, just one massive 'Logs'. Now he sits all day and says, 'Tas ir mans liels logs!'
In Other Languages
Similar to 'Big window' in English or 'Großes Fenster' in German. The structure is a standard Adjective + Noun pairing common in Indo-European languages.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Go to a real estate website like ss.com and find 5 apartment listings that mention 'lieli logi'. Write down the prices.
Review this phrase on day 1, 3, and 7. Focus on the '-s' ending for both words.
発音
The 'ie' is a diphthong, sounding like 'ee-eh'.
The 'o' is a diphthong, sounding like 'uo'. The 'g' is often slightly devoiced to 'k' before 's'.
フォーマル度スペクトル
Dotajā telpā ir uzstādīts liels logs. (Describing a room)
Istabā ir liels logs. (Describing a room)
Te ir liels logs. (Describing a room)
Re, kāds milzīgs stikls sienā! (Describing a room)
The word 'logs' is derived from the Baltic root *luk-, meaning 'to see' or 'to light'. It is a sister word to the Lithuanian 'langas'.
豆知識
Before glass was common, Latvians used dried animal bladders or thin linen to cover their 'logi'.
文化メモ
Windows are often decorated with 'puzuri' (straw ornaments) during winter to bring good luck and catch the light.
“Pie lielā loga karājas puzurs.”
In many Latvian homes, people do not close their curtains fully at night, a tradition shared with some Nordic neighbors to show they have nothing to hide and to share warmth.
“Liels logs bez aizkariem ir parasta lieta.”
Riga has one of the highest concentrations of Art Nouveau buildings, where 'lieli logi' are often shaped like keys or horseshoes.
“Jūgendstila mājām ir ļoti lieli un skaisti logi.”
In new apartment projects in Skanste or Teika, 'floor-to-ceiling' windows are marketed as 'franču logi' (French windows), even if they are just very large windows.
“Mums ir moderns dzīvoklis ar lieliem logiem.”
会話のきっかけ
Vai tavā istabā ir liels logs?
Kāpēc cilvēkiem patīk lieli logi?
Kādi ir mīnusi, ja mājā ir liels logs?
よくある間違い
Liela logs
Liels logs
L1 Interference
Liels loga
Liels logs
L1 Interference
Liels skatlogs
Liels logs
L1 Interference
Liels window
Liels logs
L1 Interference
In Other Languages
Gran ventana
Adjective placement and gender agreement rules.
Grande fenêtre
Grammatical gender of the word 'window'.
Großes Fenster
German has three genders; Latvian has two.
大きな窓 (Ōkina mado)
Lack of grammatical gender and case declension in Japanese.
نافذة كبيرة (Nafidha kabira)
Word order is reversed.
大窗户 (Dà chuānghù)
Latvian has complex inflection; Chinese has none.
큰 창문 (Keun changmun)
Korean uses particles instead of case endings on the words themselves.
Janela grande
Word order (Noun + Adjective).
Spotted in the Real World
“...un logs ir vaļā...”
A song about flying and freedom.
“Caur mazo logu spīdēja saule.”
Classic Latvian literature describing childhood.
間違えやすい
Learners might use 'lūka' for any opening.
Use 'logs' for glass windows in walls; 'lūka' for hatches in floors, ceilings, or ships.
Learners might say 'big glass' instead of 'big window'.
'Stikls' is the material; 'logs' is the architectural feature.
よくある質問 (10)
It is neutral and can be used in any situation.
usage contextsIt is 'lieli logi'.
grammar mechanicsNo, use 'liels skatlogs' for shops.
common mistakesThe opposite is 'mazs logs'.
basic understandingYes, it can mean a window in a computer program.
basic understandingBecause of the dark winters; they need as much natural light as possible.
cultural usagePa lielu logu.
grammar mechanicsYes, in standard Latvian, the adjective comes before the noun.
grammar mechanicsYes, that means 'a huge window'.
practical tipsNo, it's a false friend. 'Logs' in English is 'baļķis' in Latvian.
comparisons
