A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Hålla avstånd

Keep distance

意味

Maintaining physical space.

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文化的背景

The 'Swedish bus stop' is a global meme. Swedes naturally keep a large distance from strangers. 'Hålla avstånd' is a social norm, not just a rule. Sweden's 'Vision Zero' makes 'hålla avstånd' a legal and moral priority. Tailgating is highly frowned upon and can lead to heavy fines. During the pandemic, Sweden did not have a strict lockdown, but the phrase 'Håll avstånd' was everywhere, relying on 'folkvett' (common sense). In Swedish offices, 'hålla avstånd' can also mean respecting someone's 'fika' time or not hovering over their desk.

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The 3-Second Rule

In Sweden, use 'hålla avstånd' when talking about the 'tresekundersregeln' (3-second rule) in driving.

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Preposition Alert

Always use 'till', never 'från', when specifying the object you are distancing from.

意味

Maintaining physical space.

💡

The 3-Second Rule

In Sweden, use 'hålla avstånd' when talking about the 'tresekundersregeln' (3-second rule) in driving.

⚠️

Preposition Alert

Always use 'till', never 'från', when specifying the object you are distancing from.

💬

Politeness

Asking someone to 'hålla avstånd' is not rude in Sweden; it's considered a reasonable request for safety.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'hålla'.

Igår ____ jag avstånd till alla i affären.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: höll

'Igår' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'höll'.

Which preposition is correct?

Du måste hålla avstånd ____ bilen framför.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: till

In Swedish, you keep distance 'to' (till) something.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Varför står du så långt bort? B: Jag försöker ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: hålla avstånd

'Hålla avstånd' explains why someone is standing far away.

Match the sign to the location.

Where would you most likely see 'Håll avstånd - 2 meter'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: A supermarket floor

Floor stickers in supermarkets are the most common place for this specific sign.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Avstånd vs. Distans

Avstånd
Physical Physical gap
Distans
Metaphorical Emotional gap

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'hålla'. Fill Blank A2

Igår ____ jag avstånd till alla i affären.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: höll

'Igår' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'höll'.

Which preposition is correct? Choose A1

Du måste hålla avstånd ____ bilen framför.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: till

In Swedish, you keep distance 'to' (till) something.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Varför står du så långt bort? B: Jag försöker ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: hålla avstånd

'Hålla avstånd' explains why someone is standing far away.

Match the sign to the location. situation_matching A1

Where would you most likely see 'Håll avstånd - 2 meter'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: A supermarket floor

Floor stickers in supermarkets are the most common place for this specific sign.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

4 問

No, it is a permanent part of Swedish traffic law and social etiquette that existed long before the pandemic.

Yes, but 'hålla distans' is often used for emotional or metaphorical distance, while 'hålla avstånd' is more physical.

There isn't one single phrase, but 'gå nära' (go close) or 'trängas' (to crowd) are opposites.

You can't easily say it to them while driving, but you can say 'Han håller inte avstånd' to your passenger.

関連フレーズ

🔗

hålla distans

similar

To keep a distance (often emotional or professional)

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ta avstånd från

contrast

To distance oneself from an opinion

🔗

hålla ut

builds on

To hold out / endure

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ge plats

similar

Give space/room

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