A2 Collocation ニュートラル

Stå ut

Endure

意味

Putting up with something difficult.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'Swedish Winter' is the ultimate test of 'stå ut'. There is a cultural expectation that you endure the darkness without too much 'gnäll' (whining), often aided by 'mys' (coziness). Similar to the Swedish 'stå ut', the Finnish concept of 'Sisu' is a more extreme version of endurance and grit. While 'stå ut' is a verb, 'Sisu' is a character trait. In American culture, 'standing out' is usually positive (being unique). This causes major confusion for Americans learning Swedish who try to use 'stå ut' as a compliment. The Japanese 'Gaman' is often compared to Swedish stoicism. Both cultures value the ability to endure social friction for the sake of group harmony.

🎯

The 'Med' Rule

If you add an object, you MUST add 'med'. 'Jag står inte ut med dig' (I can't stand you).

⚠️

Don't be too rude

Saying 'Jag står inte ut med dig' is very strong. Use it only if you are truly angry.

意味

Putting up with something difficult.

🎯

The 'Med' Rule

If you add an object, you MUST add 'med'. 'Jag står inte ut med dig' (I can't stand you).

⚠️

Don't be too rude

Saying 'Jag står inte ut med dig' is very strong. Use it only if you are truly angry.

💬

Resignation

Swedes often say 'Man får stå ut' with a sigh. it's a very common way to accept a bad situation.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing particle and preposition.

Jag står inte ___ ___ bullret från gatan.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ut med

The phrasal verb is 'stå ut' and it requires 'med' to connect to the object.

Which sentence means 'I am noticeable in the crowd'?

Välj rätt mening:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jag sticker ut i mängden.

'Sticka ut' means to be prominent/noticeable. 'Stå ut' means to endure.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of 'stå ut'.

A: Hur var konserten? B: Den var så hög att jag knappt ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: stod ut

The question is in the past tense ('var'), so the answer must be in the past tense ('stod ut').

Match the phrase to the situation.

När säger man 'Jag står inte ut!'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: När man har en hemsk huvudvärk.

'Stå ut' is used for negative, difficult situations like pain.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Stå ut vs. Sticka ut

Stå ut (Endure)
Smärta Pain
Kyla Cold
Sticka ut (Stand out)
Färg Color
Talang Talent

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing particle and preposition. Fill Blank A2

Jag står inte ___ ___ bullret från gatan.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ut med

The phrasal verb is 'stå ut' and it requires 'med' to connect to the object.

Which sentence means 'I am noticeable in the crowd'? Choose B1

Välj rätt mening:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jag sticker ut i mängden.

'Sticka ut' means to be prominent/noticeable. 'Stå ut' means to endure.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of 'stå ut'. dialogue_completion A2

A: Hur var konserten? B: Den var så hög att jag knappt ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: stod ut

The question is in the past tense ('var'), so the answer must be in the past tense ('stod ut').

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

När säger man 'Jag står inte ut!'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: När man har en hemsk huvudvärk.

'Stå ut' is used for negative, difficult situations like pain.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No! 'Stå ut' means to endure. If you want to say someone is noticeable, use 'sticka ut'.

Yes, it's very common. 'Jag står inte ut med huvudvärken' (I can't stand the headache).

The past tense is 'stod ut'. Example: 'Jag stod ut i två timmar.'

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or at work. For very formal writing, use 'uthärda'.

In Swedish, the particle in a phrasal verb always carries the stress. This distinguishes it from a normal verb + preposition.

No, you must say 'Jag står ut med det'. The 'med' is required for objects.

Yes, 'härda ut' implies a physical toughness and is often used in athletic or military contexts.

Almost never. It implies that the thing you are enduring is unpleasant.

Jag står inte ut med honom.

It's the adjective form, meaning 'persistent' or 'having high endurance'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Härda ut

similar

To toughen up and endure.

🔄

Tåla

synonym

To tolerate or be able to handle.

🔗

Sticka ut

contrast

To be prominent or noticeable.

🔗

Uthärda

specialized form

To endure (formal).

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