意味
A polite invitation for someone to take a seat.
文化的背景
In traditional Tamil homes, offering a seat is often followed by offering a glass of water (neer). It is considered rude to start a conversation before the guest is seated. Sri Lankan Tamils often use 'irungal' (stay/be) or 'amurungal' more frequently in formal settings, but 'utkaarungal' is universally understood and respected. In the Tamil diaspora, code-switching is common. You might hear 'Please உட்காருங்கள்' (Please utkaarungal), mixing English and Tamil politeness. In modern tech hubs like Chennai, 'Thayavuseithu' is sometimes dropped to sound less 'stiff,' but the '-ungal' suffix is almost always retained to maintain respect.
The 'L' Factor
If you want to sound native but polite, pronounce the final 'l' in 'utkaarungal' very softly. If you want to sound like a news anchor, pronounce it clearly.
Don't skip the suffix
Even if you forget 'Thayavuseithu', never forget the '-ungal'. Saying 'Thayavuseithu utkaaru' sounds like a polite command to a dog.
意味
A polite invitation for someone to take a seat.
The 'L' Factor
If you want to sound native but polite, pronounce the final 'l' in 'utkaarungal' very softly. If you want to sound like a news anchor, pronounce it clearly.
Don't skip the suffix
Even if you forget 'Thayavuseithu', never forget the '-ungal'. Saying 'Thayavuseithu utkaaru' sounds like a polite command to a dog.
Body Language
When saying this, a small gesture with your hand toward the seat and a slight nod of the head makes the invitation much more authentic.
自分をテスト
You are welcoming a new boss to your office. Which phrase should you use?
வணக்கம் சார், _______.
The boss requires the formal honorific '-ungal' and the polite 'Thayavuseithu'.
Complete the sentence with the correct honorific suffix.
பெரியவர்களே, தயவுசெய்து இங்கே உட்கார்_____.
The suffix '-ungal' is used for plural/honorific imperatives.
Match the phrase to the correct person.
Who would you say 'Thayavuseithu utkaarungal' to?
A bank manager is a professional stranger who deserves formal respect.
Complete the dialogue between a host and a guest.
Host: வாருங்கள் ஐயா! Guest: வணக்கம். Host: _________.
After welcoming someone (Vaarungal), the next logical step in hospitality is offering a seat.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Hospitality Checklist
Action
- • Smile
- • Fold hands (Vanakkam)
- • Offer seat
Speech
- • Vaarungal
- • Utkaarungal
- • Saukkiyama?
練習問題バンク
4 問題வணக்கம் சார், _______.
The boss requires the formal honorific '-ungal' and the polite 'Thayavuseithu'.
பெரியவர்களே, தயவுசெய்து இங்கே உட்கார்_____.
The suffix '-ungal' is used for plural/honorific imperatives.
Who would you say 'Thayavuseithu utkaarungal' to?
A bank manager is a professional stranger who deserves formal respect.
Host: வாருங்கள் ஐயா! Guest: வணக்கம். Host: _________.
After welcoming someone (Vaarungal), the next logical step in hospitality is offering a seat.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
8 問No, it is used for both a single person (to show respect) and for a group of people.
Yes, many Tamil speakers use the formal form with their parents to show high respect, though some modern families use the informal form.
'Utkaarungal' is the standard word for 'sit'. 'Amarungal' is more formal/literary, like 'Please be seated'.
You say 'Thayavuseithu utkaaraadheergal'.
No, 'Utkaarungal' by itself is already polite. Adding 'Thayavuseithu' makes it extra formal and kind.
In spoken Tamil, the final 'l' is often dropped for ease of pronunciation. It's perfectly fine in conversation.
Yes, it's very common in formal emails or texts to elders/superiors.
You can still use it! It just means 'take a seat' on whatever is available (mat, floor, etc.).
関連フレーズ
வாருங்கள்
similarPlease come
அமருங்கள்
synonymPlease take a seat
நில்லுங்கள்
contrastPlease stand
தண்ணீர் குடியுங்கள்
builds onPlease drink water
