A1 Collocation ニュートラル

பெயர் வை

பயர வ

Give a name

意味

To name a person or thing.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'Peyar Sūṭṭu Vizhā' is a major family event. The baby is often placed in a cradle, and the name is whispered in the ear. Naming often involves checking the 'Panchangam' (almanac) to find a name starting with a specific syllable based on the birth star. Young parents often combine their names to create a new name for the child, a practice called 'Portmanteau naming'. In Western countries, Tamils often 'place' a Tamil name as a middle name and a local name as a first name to balance identity.

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The 'Endru' Rule

Always try to put 'endru' after the name. It makes you sound much more native. E.g., 'Ravi endru peyar vai'.

⚠️

Don't use for 'My name is'

Remember, 'peyar vai' is an action. To say your name, just use 'En peyar...'.

意味

To name a person or thing.

💡

The 'Endru' Rule

Always try to put 'endru' after the name. It makes you sound much more native. E.g., 'Ravi endru peyar vai'.

⚠️

Don't use for 'My name is'

Remember, 'peyar vai' is an action. To say your name, just use 'En peyar...'.

💬

Respect the Elders

In Tamil culture, it's often the oldest person in the family who 'places the name'.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'peyar vai'.

அவர்கள் குழந்தைக்கு 'அன்பு' என்று ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: பெயர் வைத்தார்கள்

The correct phrase for naming is 'peyar vai'. In the past tense for 'they', it is 'vaithārgal'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'I named the cat'.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: பூனைக்கு பெயர் வைத்தேன்.

The recipient (cat) must take the dative case '-ku'.

Match the Tamil phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: பெயர் வை - To name

Each phrase has a distinct meaning related to 'peyar'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: உங்கள் புது காருக்கு என்ன ______? B: 'ராக்கெட்' என்று பெயர் வைத்தேன்.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: பெயர் வைத்தீர்கள்

The question asks 'What did you name...?', so 'peyar vaithīrgal' is correct.

🎉 スコア: /4

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練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'peyar vai'. Fill Blank A1

அவர்கள் குழந்தைக்கு 'அன்பு' என்று ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: பெயர் வைத்தார்கள்

The correct phrase for naming is 'peyar vai'. In the past tense for 'they', it is 'vaithārgal'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct way to say 'I named the cat'.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: பூனைக்கு பெயர் வைத்தேன்.

The recipient (cat) must take the dative case '-ku'.

Match the Tamil phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: பெயர் வை - To name

Each phrase has a distinct meaning related to 'peyar'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: உங்கள் புது காருக்கு என்ன ______? B: 'ராக்கெட்' என்று பெயர் வைத்தேன்.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: பெயர் வைத்தீர்கள்

The question asks 'What did you name...?', so 'peyar vaithīrgal' is correct.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes! You can say 'Avanukku 'Kutti' endru peyar vaithom' (We named him 'Kutti').

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a business meeting.

'Peyar vai' is common everyday speech. 'Peyar sūṭṭu' is formal and ceremonial.

It is not strictly required in very casual speech, but it is grammatically better to use it.

You say 'Unakku yār peyar vaithadhu?'.

No, for naming a price, Tamil uses 'vilai sol' (say the price) or 'vilai nīnai' (fix the price).

'Peyar' is the correct spelling, but in fast speech, it often sounds like 'per'.

Yes, 'Andha padathirkku 'Vikram' endru peyar vaithārgal'.

The name itself is usually in the nominative case, followed by 'endru'.

No, Tamil almost always uses the collocation 'peyar vai'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

பெயர் சூட்டு

specialized form

To formally name (ceremonial)

🔗

பெயர் எடு

similar

To earn a name/reputation

🔗

பெயர் சொல்

contrast

To say a name

🔗

பட்டப்பெயர் வை

specialized form

To give a nickname

🔗

பெயர் மாற்று

contrast

To change a name

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