When you have a task or duty that you are expected to do, especially as part of your job or role, this is your sorumluluk.
It means that you are accountable for something and have to make sure it gets done or that things go well.
For example, if you are a manager, supervising your team is a sorumluluk.
Or, if you promise to help a friend, that promise becomes a sorumluluk.
When discussing obligations, duties, or accountability in Turkish, you'll often encounter the word sorumluluk.
It's a foundational term for understanding social and professional expectations.
You might hear phrases like 'sorumluluk almak' (to take responsibility) or 'sorumluluk sahibi olmak' (to be responsible).
Understanding its nuances is key to expressing a mature grasp of commitment in various contexts.
How Formal Is It?
"Bu projenin mesuliyeti tamamen bana aittir. (The responsibility for this project is entirely mine.)"
"Herkesin kendi sorumluluklarını bilmesi önemlidir. (It is important for everyone to know their own responsibilities.)"
"Bu işler hep benim başıma kalıyor. (These tasks/responsibilities always fall to me.)"
"Odanı toplamak senin görevin. (Cleaning your room is your chore/duty.)"
"Bu kadar yükü tek başıma kaldıramam. (I can't carry this much burden/responsibility alone.)"
発音ガイド
- Mispronouncing the 'u' as in 'put' instead of 'oo' as in 'moon'
- Not emphasizing the second syllable ('rum')
知っておくべき文法
Possessive suffix -I to indicate 'my responsibility'.
Benim sorumluluğum. (My responsibility.)
Locative suffix -DA to indicate 'in responsibility' or 'on responsibility'.
Sorumlulukta bir sorun var. (There's a problem in responsibility.)
Dative suffix -A to indicate 'to responsibility'.
Sorumluluğa katlanmak. (To bear responsibility.)
Ablative suffix -DAN to indicate 'from responsibility'.
Sorumluluktan kaçmak. (To escape from responsibility.)
Accusative suffix -I to indicate 'the responsibility' as a direct object.
Sorumluluğu almak. (To take the responsibility.)
レベル別の例文
Herkesin kendi sorumlulukları var.
Everyone has their own responsibilities.
Possessive suffix -ları on 'sorumlulukları' (responsibilities).
Bu senin sorumluluğun.
This is your responsibility.
Possessive suffix -un on 'sorumluluğun' (your responsibility).
Sorumluluklarını yerine getirmelisin.
You must fulfill your responsibilities.
Accusative suffix -larını on 'sorumluluklarını' (your responsibilities) and the necessity suffix -melisin (you must).
Yeni bir iş, yeni sorumluluklar demek.
A new job means new responsibilities.
No specific suffix, just plural 'sorumluluklar'.
Sorumluluk almak istemiyorum.
I don't want to take responsibility.
Verb 'almak' (to take) used with 'sorumluluk'.
Çocuklarımıza sorumluluk öğretmeliyiz.
We should teach our children responsibility.
Dative suffix -a on 'çocuklarımıza' (to our children) and necessity suffix -meliyiz (we should).
Bu kararın tüm sorumluluğu bende.
The full responsibility for this decision is with me.
Genitive suffix -ın on 'kararın' (of the decision) and locative suffix -de on 'bende' (with me).
Sorumluluk sahibi bir insanım.
I am a responsible person.
Possessive suffix -i on 'sahibi' (owner/possessor of) combining with 'sorumluluk' to form 'responsible'.
Herkesin kendine düşen sorumluluğu yerine getirmesi gerekir.
Everyone needs to fulfill their responsibility.
Bu projenin tüm sorumluluğu bende.
All the responsibility for this project is on me.
Çocukların eğitimi ailelerin en büyük sorumluluğudur.
Children's education is the biggest responsibility of families.
Ekip olarak bu hatanın sorumluluğunu üstleniyoruz.
As a team, we are taking responsibility for this mistake.
Yeni işimle birlikte daha fazla sorumluluk aldım.
With my new job, I took on more responsibility.
Sorumluluk sahibi insanlar her zaman tercih edilir.
Responsible people are always preferred.
Bu görevi kabul etmek büyük bir sorumluluk gerektiriyor.
Accepting this task requires great responsibility.
Kendi kararlarının sorumluluğunu almalısın.
You should take responsibility for your own decisions.
ヒント
Sorumluluk - The Noun
Remember, sorumluluk is a noun. It refers to the state or fact of having a duty or being accountable for something. Think of it like the English word 'responsibility' itself.
Related Verb: Sorumlu Olmak
The related verb is sorumlu olmak, which means 'to be responsible'. This is very common. You can say 'Ben sorumluyum' (I am responsible).
Plural Form
The plural form of sorumluluk is sorumluluklar. You might hear this in discussions about multiple duties or obligations.
Possessive Endings
When showing possession, sorumluluk takes the usual Turkish possessive suffixes. For example, 'benim sorumluluğum' means 'my responsibility'.
Common Phrase: Sorumluluk Almak
A very common phrase is sorumluluk almak, meaning 'to take responsibility'. This is useful for expressing that someone is stepping up or accepting a duty.
Common Phrase: Sorumluluk Vermek
Another useful phrase is sorumluluk vermek, which means 'to give responsibility' or 'to assign responsibility'.
Contextual Use: İş Sorumluluğu
You often hear iş sorumluluğu, meaning 'job responsibility' or 'work responsibility'. This specifies the area of accountability.
Contextual Use: Sosyal Sorumluluk
Sosyal sorumluluk translates to 'social responsibility'. This is a broader concept, similar to English.
Formal vs. Informal
Sorumluluk is a neutral word, usable in both formal and informal contexts. It's not overly formal or casual.
Practice Sentences
Try forming your own sentences using sorumluluk. For instance, 'Bu benim sorumluluğumdur' (This is my responsibility) or 'Herkesin sorumlulukları var' (Everyone has responsibilities).
自分をテスト 36 問
Benim bir ______ var. (I have a responsibility.)
The word 'sorumluluk' fits grammatically and semantically as it means 'responsibility'.
Bu iş benim _______. (This job is my responsibility.)
The suffix '-mda' indicates 'in my' or 'under my'. 'Sorumluluğumda' means 'under my responsibility'.
Çocuğun eğitimi anne babanın _______. (The child's education is the parents' responsibility.)
Here, 'sorumluluğu' means 'their responsibility' (referring to the parents).
Okulda ders çalışmak öğrencinin sorumluluğudur. (Studying in school is the student's responsibility.)
It is generally accepted that studying is a student's responsibility.
Kedinin beslenmesi benim sorumluluğum değil. (Feeding the cat is not my responsibility.)
If you own a pet, feeding it is typically your responsibility.
Ev işleri sadece annenin sorumluluğudur. (Housework is only the mother's responsibility.)
Housework is generally shared among family members, not solely the mother's responsibility.
The speaker is talking about having duties.
Someone is assigning a duty to another person.
The sentence is about the importance of school duties.
Read this aloud:
Benim sorumluluklarım var.
Focus: sorumluluklarım
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Bu senin sorumluluğun.
Focus: senin sorumluluğun
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Herkesin sorumlulukları var.
Focus: herkesin sorumlulukları
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This means 'This is my responsibility.' The order 'Bu' (This), 'benim' (my), 'sorumluluğum' (responsibility-my) is the correct grammatical structure.
This means 'Children's education is a responsibility.' 'Çocukların' (Children's), 'eğitimi' (education), 'bir' (a), 'sorumluluktur' (is responsibility) is the natural sentence order.
This means 'Everyone has a responsibility.' The order 'Herkesin' (Everyone's), 'bir' (a), 'sorumluluğu' (responsibility-his/her/its), 'var' (there is/has) is grammatically correct.
The speaker is talking about taking charge of a new project.
The speaker is emphasizing individual duties.
The speaker is discussing the nature of being responsible.
Read this aloud:
Bu konuda sorumluluk almaktan çekinmemeliyiz.
Focus: so-rum-lu-luk al-mak-tan çe-kin-me-me-li-yiz
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Çocuklarımıza sorumluluk bilinci aşılamalıyız.
Focus: ço-cuk-la-rı-mı-za so-rum-lu-luk bi-lin-ci a-şı-la-ma-lı-yız
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Başarının anahtarı sorumluluk bilincidir.
Focus: ba-şa-rı-nın a-nah-ta-rı so-rum-lu-luk bi-lin-ci-dir
あなたの回答：
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The sentence means: The success of this project is all our responsibility.
The sentence means: With my new task, I took on more responsibility.
The sentence means: Every citizen has certain responsibilities towards society.
Projenin başarısındaki en büyük ___ ekip liderinin omuzlarındaydı.
Cümle, projenin başarısıyla ilgili bir yükü veya mesuliyeti ifade ettiğinden, 'sorumluluk' kelimesi en uygunudur.
Yeni pozisyonuyla birlikte, daha fazla ___ almayı bekliyordu.
Bir pozisyonda yükselmek genellikle daha fazla 'sorumluluk' almayı gerektirir.
Çocukların eğitimi konusunda anne ve babanın ortak ___ vardır.
Çocukların eğitimi ebeveynlerin ortak bir mesuliyetidir, bu nedenle 'sorumlulukları' doğru cevaptır.
Bu kararın tüm ___ size ait olacaktır.
Bir kararın 'sorumluluğu' o kararı alan kişiye aittir.
Toplumsal olaylara karşı bireylerin belirli ___ bulunmaktadır.
Bireylerin toplumsal olaylara karşı 'sorumlulukları' vardır, yani üzerlerine düşen görevler.
Liderin temel ___ ekibini motive etmek ve yönlendirmektir.
Bir liderin ana 'sorumluluğu' ekibini motive etmek ve yönlendirmektir, bu onun başlıca mesuliyetidir.
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
Sorumluluk - The Noun
Remember, sorumluluk is a noun. It refers to the state or fact of having a duty or being accountable for something. Think of it like the English word 'responsibility' itself.
Related Verb: Sorumlu Olmak
The related verb is sorumlu olmak, which means 'to be responsible'. This is very common. You can say 'Ben sorumluyum' (I am responsible).
Plural Form
The plural form of sorumluluk is sorumluluklar. You might hear this in discussions about multiple duties or obligations.
Possessive Endings
When showing possession, sorumluluk takes the usual Turkish possessive suffixes. For example, 'benim sorumluluğum' means 'my responsibility'.
