A2 Expression 중립

ይጣፍጣል

ይጣፍጣል

It tastes good

Complimenting food.

🌍

문화적 배경

In the highlands, food is often very spicy (Berbere). Saying 'yit'afit'al' even when your mouth is burning is a sign of being a 'strong' guest who appreciates the flavor. When someone gives you a Gursha (a hand-fed morsel), it is a sign of love. You must say 'yit'afit'al' immediately after swallowing to show the bond is appreciated. During fasting seasons, Ethiopians eat vegan food (Beyaynetu). Complimenting these vegetable dishes with 'yit'afit'al' is important to show that 'fasting food' is just as valued as meat. The coffee ceremony is a 3-round process. You should say 'yit'afit'al' during the first round (Abol) to set a positive tone for the next two.

🎯

The 'Hand' Compliment

If you really want to impress, say 'Ejjish yit'afit'al' (to a woman) or 'Ejjih yit'afit'al' (to a man). It's the ultimate compliment.

⚠️

Don't be silent

In Ethiopian culture, eating in silence can be interpreted as not liking the food. Say 'yit'afit'al' at least once!

Complimenting food.

🎯

The 'Hand' Compliment

If you really want to impress, say 'Ejjish yit'afit'al' (to a woman) or 'Ejjih yit'afit'al' (to a man). It's the ultimate compliment.

⚠️

Don't be silent

In Ethiopian culture, eating in silence can be interpreted as not liking the food. Say 'yit'afit'al' at least once!

💬

Spiciness

If the food is too spicy, don't say 'it's bad'. Say 'Yit'afit'al, ግን ትንሽ ይለበልባል' (It's tasty, but it burns a little).

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank to say 'The coffee is delicious'.

ቡናው ___________።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ይጣፍጣል

ቡናው (The coffee) + ይጣፍጣል (is delicious).

Which phrase is the best way to compliment a cook's skill?

To a cook, you say:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: እጅሽ ይጣፍጣል

'Ejjish yit'afit'al' (Your hand is tasty) is the idiomatic way to praise a cook.

Complete the dialogue.

Host: ምግቡ እንዴት ነው? Guest: ___________!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: በጣም ይጣፍጣል

When asked 'How is the food?', the most natural response is 'It is very delicious!'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You just finished a great meal and want to say 'It was delicious'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ጣፈጠ

'T'afet'e' is the past tense form.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank to say 'The coffee is delicious'. Fill Blank A1

ቡናው ___________።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ይጣፍጣል

ቡናው (The coffee) + ይጣፍጣል (is delicious).

Which phrase is the best way to compliment a cook's skill? Choose A2

To a cook, you say:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: እጅሽ ይጣፍጣል

'Ejjish yit'afit'al' (Your hand is tasty) is the idiomatic way to praise a cook.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Host: ምግቡ እንዴት ነው? Guest: ___________!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: በጣም ይጣፍጣል

When asked 'How is the food?', the most natural response is 'It is very delicious!'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You just finished a great meal and want to say 'It was delicious'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ጣፈጠ

'T'afet'e' is the past tense form.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Yes, it is very common for coffee, tea, and juice.

Yes, it is perfectly polite and expected.

'Yit'afit'al' is a verb (it is tasty), 't'afach' is an adjective (sweet/tasty).

Say 'ጣፈጠ' (T'afet'e) or 'ይጣፍጥ ነበር' (Yit'afit'al neber).

Yes, 'Ebed n-ew' (It is crazy/insane) is used by youth for amazing food.

관련 표현

🔗

ጣፋጭ

similar

Sweet / Candy

🔄

ምርጥ ነው

synonym

It is excellent

🔗

ይመቻል

informal

It's good / It works

🔗

ጥፍጥና

builds on

Sweetness

🔗

አልባደም

contrast

It's not bad

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