bestätigen
To confirm
직역: {"best\u00e4tigen":"best (most) + t\u00e4gen (archaic for 'to be', related to 'Tag' - day, suggesting 'to make it a day\/date' or 'to make something stand out\/be true')"}
15초 만에
- Make plans or facts official.
- Confirming information is true.
- Use for bookings, meetings, and facts.
- Avoid for casual 'yes' or opinions.
뜻
들은 내용이나 합의한 내용에 대해 확실한 '네' 또는 디지털적인 끄덕임을 주는 것과 같습니다. `bestätigen`을 사용하여 모든 사람이 무언가가 공식적이거나 사실이거나 확실히 일어나고 있음을 알도록 합니다. 회의 시간을 확인하거나 사실을 인정하는 것처럼 정보를 확실히 하는 것입니다.
주요 예문
3 / 11Texting a friend about plans
Treffen wir uns um 18 Uhr? Ja, bestätigt!
Shall we meet at 6 PM? Yes, confirmed!
Receiving a booking confirmation email
Ihre Reservierung im Restaurant 'Zum goldenen Löffel' wurde bestätigt.
Your reservation at the restaurant 'The Golden Spoon' has been confirmed.
Job interview follow-up
Ich möchte den Erhalt der Unterlagen bestätigen.
I would like to confirm receipt of the documents.
문화적 배경
The 'Bestätigung' is a vital part of the 'Terminkultur'. Not confirming a business meeting 24 hours in advance can sometimes be seen as a sign of unreliability. In Austria, 'bestätigen' is used just as frequently, but the tone might be slightly softer. However, in official 'Amtssprache' (official language), it remains very rigid. Swiss German speakers use 'bestätigen' in High German contexts, but in dialect, they might use 'bestätige' with a different melodic stress. It is crucial for the precise Swiss banking sector. The 'Double Opt-In' process, which is legally required for many newsletters in Germany, is the ultimate 'Bestätigung' loop.
The 'No-Ge' Rule
Always remember: 'be-' verbs never take 'ge-'. If you say 'gebestätigt', Germans will understand you, but it's a dead giveaway that you're a beginner.
Don't be a Robot
In a bar, don't 'bestätigen' that the beer is cold. Just say 'Das Bier ist echt kalt!'
15초 만에
- Make plans or facts official.
- Confirming information is true.
- Use for bookings, meetings, and facts.
- Avoid for casual 'yes' or opinions.
What It Means
Think of bestätigen as making something official or certain. It’s like stamping a document or sending a 'seen' receipt. You use it when you want to be absolutely sure that a piece of information is correct or that a plan is locked in. It’s the German way of saying, 'Yep, that's happening!' or 'Got it, confirmed!' It carries a sense of finality and clarity, leaving no room for doubt. It’s not just saying 'yes'; it’s saying 'yes, and it's official now.'
How To Use It
You use bestätigen when you receive information and want to acknowledge it as true. Or when you need to make a plan official. You can use it for appointments, reservations, facts, or even your own actions. It’s a versatile verb that fits many situations. Just remember, it implies a definite action or a solid piece of information. It's like a verbal handshake. Did you book that flight? You bestätigen the booking. Did you hear the news? You bestätigen you understood it. Easy peasy!
Real-Life Examples
- Your friend texts: 'Meet at the café at 3?' You reply: 'Ja, bestätigt!' (Yes, confirmed!)
- You book a hotel online. You get an email: 'Ihre Buchung wurde bestätigt.' (Your booking has been confirmed.)
- A colleague asks: 'Did you send the report?' You say: 'Ja, ich habe es bestätigt.' (Yes, I confirmed it.)
- You see a post about a concert date. You might comment: 'Das ist bestätigt!' (That's confirmed!)
- The weather app says rain. You check another source and it agrees: 'Die Vorhersage ist bestätigt.' (The forecast is confirmed.)
When To Use It
Use bestätigen when you need to make something official. This includes confirming appointments, reservations, or bookings. It's perfect for acknowledging that you've received and understood important information. For example, confirming a meeting time or a delivery date. You can also use it to verify facts or statements. If someone tells you something, and you want to show you know it's true, bestätigen works. It’s like saying, 'I've double-checked, and it's good to go!' It adds a layer of certainty.
When NOT To Use It
Avoid bestätigen for simple agreements or casual 'yes' answers. If your friend asks, 'Do you want pizza?' don't say bestätigen. Just say Ja (Yes) or Gerne (Gladly). It’s too formal for everyday chats about food preferences. Also, don't use it for opinions or feelings. You don't bestätigen that you like a movie; you say you mögen (like) it. It’s not for things that are subjective or not yet set in stone. Think of it as a tool for facts and firm plans, not fuzzy feelings. It’s not for agreeing with a joke, unless the joke *is* about confirming something official. That would be meta!
Common Mistakes
- ✗ I want to say 'yes' to a party invitation. I say: 'Ich bestätige die Party.' → ✓ I say: 'Ja, ich komme!' or 'Ich bin dabei!' (Yes, I'm coming! / I'll be there!)
- ✗ I want to say I like the color blue. I say: 'Ich bestätige Blau.' → ✓ I say: 'Ich mag Blau.' (I like blue.)
- ✗ I want to say I agree with a simple statement. I say: 'Ich bestätige, dass es stimmt.' → ✓ I say: 'Ja, das stimmt.' or 'Ich stimme zu.' (Yes, that's right. / I agree.)
- ✗ I want to say I received a message. I say: 'Ich bestätige die Nachricht.' → ✓ I say: 'Ich habe die Nachricht erhalten.' or 'Nachricht erhalten.' (I received the message. / Message received.)
Similar Expressions
Zustimmen: This means 'to agree'. It's more about sharing an opinion or accepting a proposal.Ich stimme zu, dass wir früher gehen.(I agree that we should leave earlier.) You don'tbestätigenan opinion, youzustimmen.Einverstanden sein: Means 'to be in agreement'. Similar tozustimmen, but often implies a mutual understanding or deal.Wir sind einverstanden.(We are in agreement.)Genehmigen: Means 'to approve' or 'to authorize'. This is usually done by someone in authority. A boss mightgenehmigenyour vacation request. Youbestätigenyour own booking.Bekräftigen: Means 'to reaffirm' or 'to corroborate'. You use this when you want to strongly emphasize something already said or believed. It's like saying it again, but with more force.
Common Variations
Bestätigung: This is the noun form, meaning 'confirmation'. 'Ich brauche eine schriftlicheBestätigung.' (I need a written confirmation.)Sich bestätigen: This reflexive form means 'to be confirmed' or 'to prove true'. 'Die Gerüchte haben sich bestätigt.' (The rumors have been confirmed/proven true.)Sich bestätigen lassen: 'To have something confirmed'. 'Ich lasse mir die Adressebestätigen.' (I'll have the address confirmed.)
Memory Trick
Imagine you're a BEST detective. Your job is to TAG (like a label or marker) all the important facts. You need to BESTÄTIGEN that the evidence is solid and the case is closed. So, you BEST-TAG the truth! It's about making something stand out as true, like a detective tagging crucial evidence.
Quick FAQ
- Q: Is
bestätigenused for simple 'yes'?
A: Not usually. For a simple 'yes' to a casual question, just use Ja. Bestätigen implies making something official or certain, so it's a bit more formal than a quick 'yes'.
- Q: Can I use
bestätigenfor confirming a feeling?
A: Generally, no. Feelings are subjective. You don't bestätigen that you're happy; you express happiness. Bestätigen is for facts, plans, and concrete information.
- Q: What's the difference between
bestätigenandzustimmen?
A: Bestätigen is about making something factual or official (like confirming a booking). Zustimmen is about agreeing with an idea or opinion (like agreeing to a suggestion). One confirms facts, the other agrees with thoughts.
사용 참고사항
The verb `bestätigen` is quite versatile, fitting into both informal and formal contexts. In casual chats, especially via text, a simple 'bestätigt!' works well. However, in professional or official communication, it carries a more formal weight. Be mindful not to overuse it for simple agreements or personal feelings, as this can sound unnatural or overly stiff.
The 'No-Ge' Rule
Always remember: 'be-' verbs never take 'ge-'. If you say 'gebestätigt', Germans will understand you, but it's a dead giveaway that you're a beginner.
Don't be a Robot
In a bar, don't 'bestätigen' that the beer is cold. Just say 'Das Bier ist echt kalt!'
Email Etiquette
When replying to a business invite, starting with 'Hiermit bestätige ich...' is the gold standard of German professionalism.
예시
11Treffen wir uns um 18 Uhr? Ja, bestätigt!
Shall we meet at 6 PM? Yes, confirmed!
A casual confirmation of a meeting time.
Ihre Reservierung im Restaurant 'Zum goldenen Löffel' wurde bestätigt.
Your reservation at the restaurant 'The Golden Spoon' has been confirmed.
Standard phrase in automated confirmations.
Ich möchte den Erhalt der Unterlagen bestätigen.
I would like to confirm receipt of the documents.
Professional acknowledgment of received items.
Neues Projekt gestartet! Alle Details sind bestätigt. #workinprogress
New project started! All details are confirmed. #workinprogress
Making project details official for followers.
Du hast wirklich gewonnen? Das muss ich erst bestätigen!
You really won? I need to confirm that first!
Expressing disbelief and the need for verification.
Erinnerst du dich an diesen Tag? Ja, das hat sich später bestätigt.
Do you remember that day? Yes, that was later confirmed.
Confirming the truth of a past event.
✗ Ich bestätige, dass das eine gute Idee ist. → ✓ Ich finde, das ist eine gute Idee. / Ja, gute Idee!
✗ I confirm that this is a good idea. → ✓ I think that's a good idea. / Yes, good idea!
Overly formal for a simple opinion.
✗ Ich bestätige, dass ich müde bin. → ✓ Ich bin müde.
✗ I confirm that I am tired. → ✓ I am tired.
Using `bestätigen` for a personal state is incorrect.
Die Lieferung wurde bestätigt und ist unterwegs.
The delivery has been confirmed and is on its way.
Standard phrase for logistics.
Stimmt es, dass der Film heute Abend läuft? Ja, ich habe die Uhrzeit bestätigt.
Is it true that the movie is on tonight? Yes, I've confirmed the time.
Confirming factual information.
Bitte bestätigen Sie Ihre Teilnahme bis morgen.
Please confirm your participation by tomorrow.
Formal request for confirmation.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of 'bestätigen' in the present tense.
Ich ______ den Termin für morgen um 14 Uhr.
The subject is 'Ich', so the verb ending is '-e'.
Which past participle is correct?
Hast du die Reservierung schon ______?
Verbs with 'be-' do not take 'ge-' in the past participle.
Match the German phrase with its English meaning.
1. Termin bestätigen, 2. E-Mail bestätigen, 3. Aussage bestätigen
Termin = appointment, E-Mail = email, Aussage = statement.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Kommst du morgen? B: Ja, ich ______ es dir heute Abend noch mal.
B is saying they will confirm the plan later.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Bestätigen vs. Behaupten
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Ich ______ den Termin für morgen um 14 Uhr.
The subject is 'Ich', so the verb ending is '-e'.
Hast du die Reservierung schon ______?
Verbs with 'be-' do not take 'ge-' in the past participle.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
Termin = appointment, E-Mail = email, Aussage = statement.
A: Kommst du morgen? B: Ja, ich ______ es dir heute Abend noch mal.
B is saying they will confirm the plan later.
🎉 점수: /4
비디오 튜토리얼
이 표현에 대한 YouTube 동영상 강좌를 찾아보세요.
자주 묻는 질문
14 질문Mostly, yes. In casual life, you'd use it for plans ('Ich bestätige dir den Termin'), but for opinions, you'd use 'stimmen'.
'Verifizieren' is more scientific or technical. You 'bestätigen' a hotel booking, but you 'verifizieren' a security code.
You can 'bestätigen' someone in their position (e.g., a boss being confirmed in their role), but you don't 'confirm a person' in a general sense.
It is '{die|f} Bestätigung'. Always feminine.
It takes Akkusativ. 'Ich bestätige den (Akk) Plan'.
Yes, 'den Erhalt bestätigen' is the standard way to say 'to acknowledge receipt'.
Not really, but in slang, people just say 'Bestätigt' (Confirmed) like a command.
It's the German word for 'Confirmation Bias'—only looking for info that confirms what you already think.
Yes, very common: 'Er bestätigte, dass er kommt.'
No. 'Be-' is never separated. You never say 'Ich stätige be'.
That is a 'Read Receipt' on WhatsApp or email.
You can say 'Ich fühle mich bestätigt'.
Yes, when a referee confirms a goal after checking the video (VAR).
'Dementieren' (to deny/refute) or 'widerlegen' (to disprove).
관련 표현
beglaubigen
specialized formTo notarize or officially certify
verifizieren
synonymTo verify
bejahen
similarTo answer in the affirmative
festmachen
informalTo fix/finalize a plan
bekräftigen
builds onTo reinforce or reiterate