B1 Expression 1분 분량

Gratuliere!

Congratulations!

A short and informal way to congratulate someone.

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
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If someone tells you they got a promotion, you might say: ____!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:
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You can use ____ when a friend shares good news about their achievements.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:
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When a German-speaking person accomplishes something, a common informal response is: ____!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:

🎉 점수: /3

The German word 'gratulieren' (to congratulate) and its imperative form 'Gratuliere!' have their roots in Latin. It comes from the Latin verb 'grātulārī', which means 'to express joy, to congratulate, to wish joy'. This Latin verb itself is derived from 'grātus', meaning 'pleasing, thankful'. The concept of expressing joy or thankfulness to someone for their success or good fortune has been present in various forms across languages for centuries. In German, 'gratulieren' emerged as the standard term for this act. Over time, 'Gratuliere!' became a common and informal way to offer congratulations. Its brevity and directness make it suitable for quick and heartfelt expressions of approval or joy in a casual setting. The exclamation mark emphasizes the celebratory nature of the sentiment. This etymological journey showcases how words evolve from ancient roots to become everyday expressions, carrying with them layers of historical and cultural meaning. The core idea of sharing in someone's happiness remains consistent throughout its development.

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