B2 Collocation 중립

είναι μια δυσάρεστη έκπληξη

it is an unpleasant surprise

Something unexpected and bad.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Greece, people often use this phrase to complain about bureaucracy or sudden changes in laws, which are common topics of social discussion. Similar to Greece, but often used in the context of the political situation or sudden changes in border regulations. Second-generation Greeks might use this phrase when discovering that their Greek language skills aren't as strong as they thought during a visit to Greece. In Greek business meetings, this phrase is a 'polite' way to express that a partner has failed to meet an obligation.

💡

Use it for bills

This is the most common way to complain about money in Greece without being rude.

⚠️

Gender check

Remember that 'έκπληξη' is feminine. Don't use 'ένας' or 'δυσάρεστος'.

Something unexpected and bad.

💡

Use it for bills

This is the most common way to complain about money in Greece without being rude.

⚠️

Gender check

Remember that 'έκπληξη' is feminine. Don't use 'ένας' or 'δυσάρεστος'.

🎯

Add 'πραγματικά'

Saying 'Ήταν πραγματικά μια δυσάρεστη έκπληξη' makes you sound very native and emphasizes your point.

💬

Polite complaints

Use this phrase in hotels or restaurants to complain politely. It sounds more educated than just saying 'this is bad'.

셀프 테스트

Συμπληρώστε το κενό με τη σωστή λέξη.

Η ακύρωση της συναυλίας ήταν μια ________ έκπληξη.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: δυσάρεστη

We need the feminine singular form to match 'έκπληξη'.

Ποια πρόταση είναι η πιο φυσική;

Όταν είδα τον λογαριασμό...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ήταν μια δυσάρεστη έκπληξη.

'Δυσάρεστη έκπληξη' is the standard collocation.

Ταιριάξτε την κατάσταση με την αντίδραση.

Κατάσταση: Ξέχασες τα κλειδιά σου μέσα στο σπίτι.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Τι δυσάρεστη έκπληξη!

Forgetting keys is an unexpected negative event.

Συμπληρώστε τον διάλογο.

Α: Πώς πήγε το ταξίδι; Β: Δυστυχώς, η απεργία των τρένων ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ήταν μια δυσάρεστη έκπληξη

We use the past tense 'ήταν' because the trip already happened.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Surprise Levels

Positive
Ευχάριστη έκπληξη Pleasant surprise
Negative
Δυσάρεστη έκπληξη Unpleasant surprise

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Συμπληρώστε το κενό με τη σωστή λέξη. Fill Blank A2

Η ακύρωση της συναυλίας ήταν μια ________ έκπληξη.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: δυσάρεστη

We need the feminine singular form to match 'έκπληξη'.

Ποια πρόταση είναι η πιο φυσική; Choose B1

Όταν είδα τον λογαριασμό...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ήταν μια δυσάρεστη έκπληξη.

'Δυσάρεστη έκπληξη' is the standard collocation.

Ταιριάξτε την κατάσταση με την αντίδραση. situation_matching A2

Κατάσταση: Ξέχασες τα κλειδιά σου μέσα στο σπίτι.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Τι δυσάρεστη έκπληξη!

Forgetting keys is an unexpected negative event.

Συμπληρώστε τον διάλογο. dialogue_completion B2

Α: Πώς πήγε το ταξίδι; Β: Δυστυχώς, η απεργία των τρένων ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ήταν μια δυσάρεστη έκπληξη

We use the past tense 'ήταν' because the trip already happened.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, you can say 'Ο Γιάννης ήταν μια δυσάρεστη έκπληξη,' meaning his behavior or presence was disappointing.

It is neutral to formal. It's perfect for work and daily life.

The opposite is 'ευχάριστη έκπληξη' (pleasant surprise).

You can, but it sounds a bit childish. 'Δυσάρεστη' is much more common for adults.

You say 'ήταν δυσάρεστες εκπλήξεις' (they were unpleasant surprises).

Very often! It's a favorite phrase for journalists describing new taxes or bad economic data.

Yes, if the ending was bad and you didn't expect it.

Not necessarily. It implies disappointment and surprise more than pure anger.

Yes, always.

Yes: 'Είχα μια δυσάρεστη έκπληξη σήμερα' (I had an unpleasant surprise today).

관련 표현

🔗

κεραυνός εν αιθρία

similar

A bolt from the blue

🔗

ψυχρολουσία

similar

A cold shower

🔗

ευχάριστη έκπληξη

contrast

A pleasant surprise

🔗

αναποδιά

similar

A mishap/setback

🔗

μου ήρθε κεραμίδα

specialized form

It hit me like a tile

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