B1 Collocation 중립

κάνω μια αναβολή

to postpone

To delay something to a later date.

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문화적 배경

The 'Military Deferment' (Αναβολή Στρατού) is a major life event. Men often plan their entire 20s around when their deferment ends. Similar to Greece, military deferment is a common topic, but the bureaucratic terms can sometimes vary slightly in local dialect. Rescheduling is common and usually accepted if done with a polite 'αναβολή' request, reflecting a flexible approach to time. The Greek court system is famous for its many 'αναβολές', which can delay justice for years, a frequent topic of social critique.

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Use 'παίρνω' for the Army

When talking about military service, always use 'παίρνω αναβολή' (I get a deferment) rather than 'κάνω'.

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Don't say 'κάνω αργά'

English speakers often try to translate 'make it late'. This is incorrect. Use 'κάνω αναβολή'.

To delay something to a later date.

💡

Use 'παίρνω' for the Army

When talking about military service, always use 'παίρνω αναβολή' (I get a deferment) rather than 'κάνω'.

⚠️

Don't say 'κάνω αργά'

English speakers often try to translate 'make it late'. This is incorrect. Use 'κάνω αναβολή'.

🎯

The 'Για' Rule

Always follow 'αναβολή' with 'για' + [time] to sound like a native speaker.

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Politeness

Adding 'θα ήθελα να...' (I would like to...) before 'κάνω μια αναβολή' makes the request much more polite.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'κάνω'.

Χθες, ο διευθυντής ______ μια αναβολή της συνάντησης.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: έκανε

The sentence starts with 'Χθες' (Yesterday), so we need the past tense (Aorist).

Which phrase is correct for rescheduling a doctor's appointment?

Θέλω να...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: κάνω μια αναβολή στο ραντεβού

'Αναβολή' is the correct term for rescheduling.

Match the phrase to the context.

Context: Military Service Deferment

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Παίρνω αναβολή

In the military, you 'take/get' (παίρνω) a deferment.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: Δεν προλαβαίνω να έρθω σήμερα. Β: Κανένα πρόβλημα, ας ______ μια αναβολή για αύριο.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: κάνουμε

The speaker is suggesting 'let's do' (we), so 'κάνουμε' is correct.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Αναβολή vs. Καθυστέρηση

Αναβολή
New Day Rescheduled
Καθυστέρηση
Same Day Running Late

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'κάνω'. Fill Blank B1

Χθες, ο διευθυντής ______ μια αναβολή της συνάντησης.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: έκανε

The sentence starts with 'Χθες' (Yesterday), so we need the past tense (Aorist).

Which phrase is correct for rescheduling a doctor's appointment? Choose A2

Θέλω να...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: κάνω μια αναβολή στο ραντεβού

'Αναβολή' is the correct term for rescheduling.

Match the phrase to the context. situation_matching B1

Context: Military Service Deferment

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Παίρνω αναβολή

In the military, you 'take/get' (παίρνω) a deferment.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Α: Δεν προλαβαίνω να έρθω σήμερα. Β: Κανένα πρόβλημα, ας ______ μια αναβολή για αύριο.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: κάνουμε

The speaker is suggesting 'let's do' (we), so 'κάνουμε' is correct.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but it sounds a bit formal. For a romantic date, 'ας το αφήσουμε για άλλη μέρα' is more natural.

'Αναβολή' is a delay, 'μετάθεση' is a move. Often they are interchangeable for meetings.

Yes, it is always 'η αναβολή'.

The specific term is 'αναβολή στράτευσης' or simply 'αναβολή' in context.

No, for a flight delay, use 'καθυστέρηση πτήσης'.

Use 'μια αναβολή' for 'a postponement' and 'την αναβολή' if you've already mentioned it.

There isn't a single word, but 'επίσπευση' (speeding up/moving earlier) is the functional opposite.

Absolutely. It is the standard professional way to ask to reschedule.

Not necessarily. It usually implies a logistical reason, though 'αναβλητικότητα' means laziness/procrastination.

It's irregular: αναβάλλω (present), ανέβαλα (past), θα αναβάλω (future).

관련 표현

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αναβάλλω

similar

To postpone (verb form)

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παράταση

similar

Extension

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μετάθεση

similar

Shifting/Transfer

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ακύρωση

contrast

Cancellation

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καθυστέρηση

similar

Delay/Lateness

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