Idiom 비격식체 8분 분량

dead against

Completely opposed to an idea or plan; firmly against it.

직역: Lifeless (absolute) opposite (opposed to)

15초 만에

  • Means 100% total opposition to an idea.
  • Uses 'dead' as an intensifier for 'completely'.
  • Stronger than just saying 'I disagree'.
  • Common in both casual and professional speech.

어떤 생각이나 계획에 대해 완전히, 그리고 단호하게 반대하는 것.

주요 예문

3 / 10
1

Texting a friend about a party

I'm dead against going to that club; the music is way too loud.

I am completely opposed to going to that club; the music is way too loud.

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2

Job interview on Zoom

I'm dead against working on call during my holidays.

I am completely opposed to working on call during my holidays.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Instagram caption about a trend

Am I the only one who is dead against this new low-rise jeans trend? 👖🚫

Am I the only one who is completely opposed to this new low-rise jeans trend?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

문화적 배경

The use of 'dead' as an intensifier is a hallmark of Germanic linguistic roots in English, emphasizing totality and absolute states. Culturally, this phrase reflects the English-speaking value of firm conviction and the 'stubborn' streak often celebrated in folk stories and political discourse. It transformed from a literal description of a wind that stopped ships to a figurative description of a person who stops progress, mirroring the transition from a maritime society to a modern industrial one.

💡

The Intensifier Secret

Remember that 'dead' here means '100%'. It works like 'dead center' or 'dead right'. Don't use it for things you only slightly dislike!

⚠️

Avoid 'Deadly'

Never say 'deadly against'. That sounds like you want to physically hurt someone. Keep it simple with 'dead'.

15초 만에

  • Means 100% total opposition to an idea.
  • Uses 'dead' as an intensifier for 'completely'.
  • Stronger than just saying 'I disagree'.
  • Common in both casual and professional speech.

What It Means

Have you ever heard a suggestion so bad you wanted to run away? That is the feeling of being dead against something. This idiom is your strongest weapon for saying "no." It means you are totally, completely, and utterly opposed. Think of a heavy brick wall. You cannot push it. You cannot move it. Your opinion is exactly like that wall. It is fixed and solid. When you use this phrase, you aren't looking for a compromise. You aren't saying "maybe later." You are shutting the door on the idea. It carries a heavy emotional weight of total rejection. It sounds serious but is very common in daily talk. You might be dead against a new law or a friend's terrible hair color idea. If someone is dead against your plan, stop talking! They are not going to change their mind today.

Origin Story

Why do we use the word dead to mean "very"? It sounds a bit scary, doesn't it? Actually, it comes from the 14th century. Back then, dead started being used as an intensifier. It meant "completely," "utterly," or "absolutely." Think of other phrases like dead center or dead certain. If a target is dead center, it is exactly in the middle. If you are dead certain, you have zero doubts. The word dead represents something that is final and unmoving. Just like a person who has passed away cannot move, a "dead" position is one that cannot be shifted. Nautical history also plays a small part. Sailors talked about a dead wind. This was a wind blowing exactly against their path. It made forward motion impossible. So, being dead against someone is like being that wind. You are the force that stops their plan from moving forward. It’s a very old way of being very stubborn!

How To Use It

Using this phrase is easier than winning a game of Flappy Bird. You usually need the verb to be before it. The basic pattern is: [Person] + [be] + dead against + [Something]. For example, "I am dead against the new taxes." You can also follow it with an -ing verb. Try saying, "She is dead against moving to a new city." Notice how the word dead acts like a super-powered version of "very." You don't say "very dead against." That would be like putting a hat on a hat. Just let dead do the heavy lifting! You can use it in the past tense too. "My parents were dead against me getting a tattoo." It works perfectly in professional settings when you need to be firm. It also works at home when debating what to watch on Netflix. Just remember, it’s a strong phrase. Use it when you really mean it!

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you are in a group chat on WhatsApp. Your friends want to go camping in the rain. You hate being wet and cold. You type, "I'm dead against camping this weekend!" That message tells them not to even try to convince you. Or think about a job interview on Zoom. The manager asks if you would work on Sundays. If that's a deal-breaker, you might say, "I'm dead against working weekends." It shows you have firm boundaries. Even on social media, you'll see people using it. A Twitter user might post, "I'm dead against the new algorithm changes!" It’s a great way to join a digital protest. You might even hear it in a movie. A hero might be dead against leaving a teammate behind. It's the language of conviction. It’s the language of people who know exactly where they stand in a chaotic world.

When To Use It

Reach for this phrase when you need to draw a line in the sand. It is perfect for serious debates about big life choices. Use it when discussing career moves, financial investments, or family matters. If your boss suggests a plan that will hurt the company, you are dead against it. If your partner wants to buy a house that you think is a ruin, you are dead against it. It is also useful for expressing strong personal values. If you believe in protecting the environment, you are dead against plastic pollution. It helps people understand your "hard limits." It saves time because it stops useless arguments. When people hear dead against, they know the negotiation is over. It’s a verbal "Stop" sign that everyone respects. Just make sure the situation warrants such a strong reaction!

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this for tiny, unimportant things. If you just prefer tea over coffee, don't say you are dead against coffee. That sounds way too dramatic! Your friends might think you have a secret coffee-related trauma. It’s also not for physical objects in a literal sense. You don't lean dead against a wall. You just lean against it. The phrase is for ideas, opinions, and plans. Also, avoid using it in very sensitive situations where you want to be polite. If your grandma cooks a meal you don't like, saying you are dead against her cooking is quite mean. It’s a bit like using a sledgehammer to crack a nut. Save the sledgehammer for the big stuff! Use "I'm not a fan" or "I'd prefer something else" for the small things. Keep your dead against in your pocket until you really need to fight a battle.

Common Mistakes

A very common slip-up is changing the word order. Some people say "against dead," which sounds like a heavy metal band name, not an idiom! Always keep dead first. Another mistake is using it with "to." You are not dead against to something. Just say dead against the thing. Many learners also forget the verb to be. They say "I dead against that plan." It needs that "am," "is," or "are" to hold it together! Also, don't confuse it with deadly. Being "deadly against" something sounds like you want to start a physical fight. Stick to the simple dead. Finally, don't use it to mean you are tired. That’s dead tired. If you say "I'm dead against," people will ask "Against what?" and you'll just be standing there looking sleepy and confused!

Similar Expressions

If you want to mix things up, try strongly opposed to. This is the formal cousin of our phrase. It’s great for writing essays or formal emails. Another one is set against. This implies you have made up your mind and nothing will change it. It’s a bit more passive than dead against. If you want to be a bit more casual, you can say you are not having any of it. This sounds like a grumpy but funny parent. You could also say you are anti- something. "I'm totally anti-pineapple on pizza." For a more colorful version, try over my dead body. This is the most extreme version! It means you would rather die than let something happen. Use that one sparingly, or people might think you are in an action movie!

Memory Trick

💡

Think of the word dead as meaning "zero life" or "zero movement." Now, imagine a giant, heavy stone gargoyle. It is dead (it doesn't move) and it is standing against a door. No matter how hard you push the door, that gargoyle isn't moving. Your opinion is that gargoyle! Whenever you want to remember the phrase, picture that unmoving stone statue blocking the way. Or, think of a dead end sign on a street. You cannot go any further. The road is closed. Being dead against something is the dead end of a conversation. There is no more road to travel on that topic. Visualize that red and white sign whenever you need to find the words. It’s the ultimate "End of the Line" for any suggestion you dislike.

Quick FAQ

Is it too formal for texting? Not at all! It’s very common in casual chats. Can I use it for politics? Yes, it is used constantly in political discussions to show strong party lines. Does it mean I'm angry? Not necessarily, but it does mean you are very firm. Can I be dead against a person? Usually, we are dead against someone's *actions* or *ideas*, rather than the person themselves. Is it British or American? It’s used in both, but you might hear it slightly more in British English. Can I say "I'm dead against it"? Yes, that is a perfect, complete sentence. What if I'm only a little bit against it? Then just say "I'm against it" and leave the dead out. The dead is the volume knob—only turn it up to ten when you need it!

사용 참고사항

The phrase is neutral to informal. It is very common in spoken English but should be replaced by 'strongly opposed to' in highly formal documents. Be careful not to use it for trivial matters unless you are being intentionally dramatic for humor.

💡

The Intensifier Secret

Remember that 'dead' here means '100%'. It works like 'dead center' or 'dead right'. Don't use it for things you only slightly dislike!

⚠️

Avoid 'Deadly'

Never say 'deadly against'. That sounds like you want to physically hurt someone. Keep it simple with 'dead'.

🎯

The Grammar Glue

Always check for your 'is' or 'am'. Without it, the sentence falls apart. 'I dead against' is a very common beginner mistake.

💬

British Stubbornness

This phrase is very popular in the UK and Australia. It reflects a cultural trait of being direct and firm about one's boundaries.

예시

10
#1 Texting a friend about a party
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I'm dead against going to that club; the music is way too loud.

I am completely opposed to going to that club; the music is way too loud.

Shows strong personal preference in a casual setting.

#2 Job interview on Zoom
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

I'm dead against working on call during my holidays.

I am completely opposed to working on call during my holidays.

Sets a firm professional boundary.

#3 Instagram caption about a trend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Am I the only one who is dead against this new low-rise jeans trend? 👖🚫

Am I the only one who is completely opposed to this new low-rise jeans trend?

Expresses a strong opinion on a social media platform.

#4 Discussing a new company policy
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

The staff are dead against the proposal to reduce the lunch break.

The staff are completely opposed to the proposal to reduce the lunch break.

Describes a group's collective strong opposition.

#5 A humorous family debate
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

My cat is dead against the new diet food; he just stares at me until I bring the treats.

My cat is completely opposed to the new diet food; he just stares at me.

Uses the phrase humorously to describe a pet's stubbornness.

#6 An emotional conversation about moving
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

I know you want to move, but I'm dead against leaving our family behind.

I know you want to move, but I am completely opposed to leaving our family behind.

Conveys deep emotional conviction.

At a café with a friend 흔한 실수
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ I am against dead the new tax. → ✓ I am dead against the new tax.

I am completely opposed to the new tax.

Shows the correct word order: 'dead' must come before 'against'.

#8 Ordering via an app
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I'm dead against paying a $10 delivery fee for a $5 burger.

I am completely opposed to paying a $10 delivery fee for a $5 burger.

Expresses strong rejection of a price or service.

#9 Discussing a movie remake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I'm dead against them remaking 'The Godfather'; some classics should be left alone.

I am completely opposed to them remaking 'The Godfather'.

Expresses a strong cultural or artistic opinion.

Learning English grammar 흔한 실수
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

✗ He dead against the idea. → ✓ He is dead against the idea.

He is completely opposed to the idea.

Reminds you that the verb 'to be' is required.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dead

The idiom is 'dead against'. 'Dead' acts as an intensifier here.

Find and fix the error

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:

You need the verb 'is' and the correct order is 'dead' before 'against'.

Put the words in correct order

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답:

Subject + verb + dead against + noun phrase.

Choose the correct option

Which sentence means you strongly disagree?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: I am dead against that.

'Dead against' is the standard idiom for strong opposition.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Level of Opposition

Mild

I'm not sure about this.

I'm not a fan of the idea.

Moderate

I don't like it.

I'm against the plan.

Strong

Total rejection.

I'm dead against it.

When to say 'Dead Against'

Dead Against
💼

Bad Business Ideas

Dead against the budget cuts.

🧦

Ugly Fashion Trends

Dead against socks with sandals.

🏠

Family Decisions

Dead against selling the house.

⚖️

Politics

Dead against the new law.

🍕

Food Crimes

Dead against pineapple pizza.

Formal vs. Informal Opposition

Informal / Daily
Dead against I'm dead against it.
Not having it I'm not having any of that!
Formal / Professional
Strongly opposed We are strongly opposed to this.
Adverse to I am adverse to this proposal.

Phrase Variations

🔥

Intensity

  • Dead against
  • Completely against
  • Totally opposed
📝

Verb Patterns

  • Be dead against + noun
  • Be dead against + -ing
  • Be dead against + object

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank Fill Blank beginner

I am ___ against moving to the city.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dead

The idiom is 'dead against'. 'Dead' acts as an intensifier here.

Find and fix the error Error Fix intermediate

실수를 찾아 수정하세요:

She against dead the new office rules.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: She is dead against the new office rules.

You need the verb 'is' and the correct order is 'dead' before 'against'.

Put the words in correct order Reorder advanced

올바른 순서로 단어를 배열하세요:

위의 단어를 클릭하여 문장을 만드세요

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: They are dead against the proposal.

Subject + verb + dead against + noun phrase.

Choose the correct option Choose beginner

Which sentence means you strongly disagree?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: I am dead against that.

'Dead against' is the standard idiom for strong opposition.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

18 질문

It can be quite strong, so use it carefully with strangers or your boss. It expresses total disagreement, which might feel confrontational in some cultures. It is best used when you need to be very firm.

You can, but it sounds very dramatic for food. Say 'I'm dead against pineapple on pizza' only if you want to be funny or show a very strong principle. For normal food, just use 'I don't like'.

No, 'dead tired' means you are very exhausted and ready to sleep. 'Dead against' means you strongly disagree with an idea. The only similarity is the word 'dead' acting as an intensifier for 'very'.

It is a bit too informal for serious academic writing. Use 'strongly opposed to' or 'strenuously against' instead. Save 'dead against' for your emails, conversations, and social media posts where a more natural tone is better.

No, that is the wrong word order and doesn't make sense in English. You must always put the intensifier 'dead' before the preposition 'against'. If you swap them, native speakers will be very confused.

Not necessarily, but it shows you are very serious. You can say it calmly to show you have a firm boundary. However, because it is such a strong rejection, people might assume you are feeling a bit frustrated.

We usually use it for ideas or plans rather than people. Say 'I'm dead against John's plan' rather than 'I'm dead against John.' Being against a person sounds like a personal attack or a deep rivalry.

Yes, it is common in both American and British English. You will hear it in Hollywood movies, on the news, and in daily life across the USA. It is a universal idiom in the English-speaking world.

No, 'dead for' is not a real idiom in English. If you really like something, you might say you are 'all for it' or 'totally in favor of it.' There isn't a direct opposite using the word 'dead'.

The difference is the intensity of the feeling. 'Against' is a standard disagreement. 'Dead against' is a 100% refusal that implies you will not change your mind under any circumstances. It's the maximum setting.

No, it is only for abstract things like ideas, rules, or suggestions. If you are leaning your body against a wall, you just say 'against the wall.' You don't say 'dead against the wall' in that physical context.

You must use the -ing form of the verb after 'against'. For example, say 'I'm dead against moving house.' You cannot say 'I'm dead against to move' or 'I'm dead against move.' The gerund is required.

Yes, 'strongly opposed to' is the standard formal version. You would use that in a business contract or a formal letter to the government. 'Dead against' is better for speaking with friends or colleagues.

It is an idiom, not really slang. Slang changes quickly, but this phrase has been used for hundreds of years. It is safe to use in most informal and semi-formal situations without sounding like a teenager.

Absolutely! You can say 'I was dead against the idea at first, but now I like it.' This shows that your opinion changed over time, even though it was very strong in the beginning.

If 'dead against' isn't enough, you can say 'over my dead body.' This is very extreme and implies you will fight to the very end to stop something. Use it only for very serious life-and-death situations!

Yes, fans often use it. You might say 'I'm dead against the team changing their logo.' It shows the passion and loyalty of a fan who doesn't want to see their favorite team change its traditions.

English history preferred 'dead' to mean 'absolute' because of its unmoving nature. A 'dead' thing cannot change, just like a 'dead' opinion. It’s just one of those quirks of history that stayed in the language.

관련 표현

👔

strongly opposed to

formal version

To have a very powerful disagreement with something in a formal context.

It conveys the same intensity as 'dead against' but is suitable for professional writing and serious speeches.

🔄

set against

synonym

Determined to be opposed to something.

It implies a fixed state of mind where the person has already decided they do not like the idea.

↔️

all for it

antonym

To be completely in favor of a suggestion or plan.

This is the opposite extreme, showing total support instead of total opposition.

😊

over my dead body

informal version

A very strong way of saying you will never allow something to happen.

It is a more dramatic and extreme way to express the same feeling of total refusal.

😊

not having any of it

informal version

Refusing to accept or listen to a particular idea or behavior.

This is often used when someone tries to persuade you but you flatly refuse to even discuss it.

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