15초 만에
- Making a fast decision without all the facts.
- Implies haste and potential error.
- Common in everyday conversation.
- Warns against snap judgments.
뜻
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주요 예문
3 / 12Texting a friend about a movie review
I saw the trailer and immediately jumped to the conclusion that the movie would be terrible, but it was actually amazing!
I saw the trailer and immediately jumped to the conclusion that the movie would be terrible, but it was actually amazing!
Discussing office gossip
Mark heard Sarah got a promotion and jumped to the conclusion she was leaving the company, but she's just moving to a new department.
Mark heard Sarah got a promotion and jumped to the conclusion she was leaving the company, but she's just moving to a new department.
At a job interview (Zoom call)
I understand you might have some concerns, but I hope you won't jump to conclusions about my previous project's success based on that one setback.
I understand you might have some concerns, but I hope you won't jump to conclusions about my previous project's success based on that one setback.
문화적 배경
This idiom likely emerged from a time when quick reactions were crucial for survival, but also when communication was slower. Making assumptions without direct evidence was common, especially in smaller, tight-knit communities where reputations could be quickly formed or destroyed. The 'jump' metaphor highlights the impulsive nature of forming opinions before facts could travel or be verified, a behavior that remains relevant in our fast-paced, information-heavy world.
The 'Jump' is Key!
Remember the 'jump' part. It signifies a leap, a sudden movement without careful steps. Think of someone literally leaping over evidence!
Avoid Embarrassment!
The biggest mistake is forgetting the preposition 'to'. Saying 'He jumped conclusion' instead of 'He jumped *to* the conclusion' sounds unnatural and is grammatically incorrect.
15초 만에
- Making a fast decision without all the facts.
- Implies haste and potential error.
- Common in everyday conversation.
- Warns against snap judgments.
What It Means
This phrase is all about speed, but not the good kind. You're not winning a race here; you're tripping over your own feet! To jump to a conclusion means you decide something or form an opinion way too fast. You haven't waited for all the evidence. It’s like seeing someone spill coffee and immediately deciding they're a terrible, clumsy person. Maybe they were just startled by a loud noise! Your brain makes a leap, a jump, from a tiny bit of info to a big decision. It’s a common human tendency, but often leads to mistakes.
Origin Story
The image of jumping suggests a sudden, quick movement. Think about ancient times. If you were a hunter, you needed to react fast. But you also needed to be sure. Did you see a predator, or just a shadow? Making the wrong call could be deadly. The idea of jumping implies a lack of careful steps. Instead of walking cautiously and observing, you leap into an assumption. It likely comes from the idea of a physical jump – a quick, perhaps reckless, action. It paints a picture of someone not taking the time to properly land or survey the situation before acting. No careful planning, just a sudden, possibly ill-advised, leap.
How To Use It
You use this phrase when someone (or you!) makes a snap judgment. It's often used to point out that someone's opinion is not based on facts. You can use it to warn someone, "Hey, don't jump to conclusions!" Or you can describe what someone else did: "She heard a rumor and immediately jumped to the conclusion that he was lying." It fits perfectly when you want to highlight hasty thinking. You might even use it humorously about yourself if you realize you were wrong. "Oops, I saw the red light and jumped to the conclusion we were late, but it was just a test!"
Real-Life Examples
Imagine your friend posts a cryptic message on social media. You immediately think they're mad at you. You've jumped to a conclusion! Or maybe your boss is quiet in a meeting. You assume they're unhappy with your work. Nope, they just had a bad night's sleep. That's another jump to a conclusion. In online games, if a teammate makes one mistake, you might jump to the conclusion they're a bad player. But maybe they were lagging! Even ordering food: you see a long wait time and jump to the conclusion the restaurant is terrible. It’s everywhere!
When To Use It
Use to jump to a conclusion when you want to criticize or comment on someone making a quick, unsupported judgment. It's perfect for situations where evidence is missing. Think about gossip or rumors – people love to jump to conclusions there. If you see someone acting strangely, and you immediately think the worst, you might be jumping to a conclusion. It’s also great when you want to advise someone to be more patient. "Let's wait for the facts before we jump to any conclusions."
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this phrase if someone has actually gathered all the facts. If a detective has interviewed witnesses and examined evidence, their decision isn't a jump. It's a deduction. Also, avoid it if you're talking about a well-reasoned, logical decision. If you carefully weigh pros and cons, that's not jumping. It's thoughtful. And if you're praising someone for being quick and decisive with *complete* information, this phrase is definitely the wrong fit. It always implies haste and lack of evidence.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes mix this up with being decisive. They might say, "He jumped to a conclusion that the project was a success," when he actually had solid data. That's not a jump; it's a conclusion based on evidence. Another mistake is using it when someone is just guessing. Guessing isn't always a jump; it depends on the context. A true jump is forming a firm opinion without *any* basis.
jumped to a conclusion that he was guilty
✓jumped to the conclusion that he was guilty
jumped a conclusion about the test
✓jumped to a conclusion about the test
Similar Expressions
There are many ways to say this! You might hear jumping to conclusions (plural). People also say making a snap judgment. That’s very close. Jumping the gun is similar, meaning you act too soon, often before you're supposed to. Prejudging means forming an opinion before you have the facts, especially negative ones. Reading too much into something is also related; it means over-analyzing a small detail to form a big idea. They all share that theme of acting or thinking too quickly.
Memory Trick
Picture yourself at a party. You see someone trip and spill a drink. Instead of walking over to see if they're okay, you jump right over to the other side of the room, deciding they must be a total klutz! You didn't investigate; you just jumped to a judgment. The jump is the key – it's a fast, unplanned movement from one point (little info) to another (a firm opinion). Think of a cartoon character who leaps off a cliff without looking down!
Quick FAQ
Q. Is it always negative?
A. Mostly, yes. It implies haste and a lack of proper thought or evidence, so it's usually a criticism.
Q. Can I use it about myself?
A. Absolutely! It's often used humorously when you realize you were wrong. "I jumped to a conclusion about the movie being bad, but it was actually great!"
Q. What's the opposite?
A. The opposite is taking your time, gathering evidence, and making a well-reasoned decision. It's about being patient and thorough.
사용 참고사항
This idiom is best used in informal to neutral contexts. It highlights a quick, often unwarranted, judgment. Be careful not to use it when someone has genuinely gathered evidence; that would be 'drawing a conclusion'. The most common mistake is omitting the preposition 'to'.
The 'Jump' is Key!
Remember the 'jump' part. It signifies a leap, a sudden movement without careful steps. Think of someone literally leaping over evidence!
Avoid Embarrassment!
The biggest mistake is forgetting the preposition 'to'. Saying 'He jumped conclusion' instead of 'He jumped *to* the conclusion' sounds unnatural and is grammatically incorrect.
Use it About Yourself
Don't be afraid to admit when you've jumped to a conclusion. It shows self-awareness and humility! 'Oops, my bad, I jumped to conclusions there.'
The Speed of Assumption
This idiom reflects a universal human tendency. In cultures that value deliberation, using this phrase might carry an even stronger cautionary tone, highlighting the speed and potential recklessness of the assumption.
예시
12I saw the trailer and immediately jumped to the conclusion that the movie would be terrible, but it was actually amazing!
I saw the trailer and immediately jumped to the conclusion that the movie would be terrible, but it was actually amazing!
Here, the speaker admits they made a quick, negative judgment based only on the trailer.
Mark heard Sarah got a promotion and jumped to the conclusion she was leaving the company, but she's just moving to a new department.
Mark heard Sarah got a promotion and jumped to the conclusion she was leaving the company, but she's just moving to a new department.
This shows a common scenario where gossip leads to a hasty, incorrect assumption.
I understand you might have some concerns, but I hope you won't jump to conclusions about my previous project's success based on that one setback.
I understand you might have some concerns, but I hope you won't jump to conclusions about my previous project's success based on that one setback.
Used professionally to prevent a negative judgment based on incomplete information.
Spent all morning upset, thinking my friend was ignoring me. Turns out my phone was just on silent! 🤦♀️ Definitely jumped to a conclusion there. #Misunderstanding #PhoneProblems
Spent all morning upset, thinking my friend was ignoring me. Turns out my phone was just on silent! 🤦♀️ Definitely jumped to a conclusion there. #Misunderstanding #PhoneProblems
A relatable, modern example used on social media to share a personal realization.
Hey, just saw your story looks like you're having a rough time. Don't jump to conclusions, okay? Let's chat later.
Hey, just saw your story looks like you're having a rough time. Don't jump to conclusions, okay? Let's chat later.
A supportive message encouraging someone not to make hasty negative judgments.
That headline is shocking! But let's wait for the full report before we jump to any conclusions.
That headline is shocking! But let's wait for the full report before we jump to any conclusions.
Emphasizes the need for more information before forming an opinion on a serious matter.
✗ I jumped conclusion he knew about the party. → ✓ I jumped to the conclusion he knew about the party.
✗ I jumped conclusion he knew about the party. → ✓ I jumped to the conclusion he knew about the party.
The preposition 'to' is crucial for this idiom.
✗ The detective jumped conclusion the witness was lying. → ✓ The detective jumped to the conclusion the witness was lying.
✗ The detective jumped conclusion the witness was lying. → ✓ The detective jumped to the conclusion the witness was lying.
Missing the necessary preposition 'to' makes the phrase grammatically incorrect.
I saw the 'Sold Out' sign and jumped to the conclusion my favorite shoes were gone forever. Turns out it was just a glitch!
I saw the 'Sold Out' sign and jumped to the conclusion my favorite shoes were gone forever. Turns out it was just a glitch!
A lighthearted example of making an overly dramatic assumption.
I was so angry, I jumped to the conclusion she didn't care about my feelings at all. I was wrong, and I feel terrible.
I was so angry, I jumped to the conclusion she didn't care about my feelings at all. I was wrong, and I feel terrible.
Shows the emotional impact of making a hasty, negative judgment.
Don't jump to conclusions just because he was late once; maybe traffic was bad.
Don't jump to conclusions just because he was late once; maybe traffic was bad.
Advising someone to avoid making a snap judgment based on limited evidence.
The movie's biggest flaw was that the main character kept jumping to conclusions instead of investigating properly.
The movie's biggest flaw was that the main character kept jumping to conclusions instead of investigating properly.
Used here to describe a character's flawed behavior within a narrative.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.
The phrase requires 'jump to conclusions' in the base form here, as it's a command.
Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly.
Which sentence uses 'to jump to a conclusion' correctly?
The correct idiom requires 'jumped to the conclusion' and implies a decision made without all the facts.
Find and fix the error in the sentence.
The idiom requires the preposition 'to' after 'jumped' to indicate the target of the hasty decision.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.
The instruction is a command, so the base form 'jump to a conclusion' is needed.
Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly.
Which sentence correctly uses the phrase 'to jump to a conclusion'?
This sentence correctly uses 'jumped to the conclusion' to describe an assumption made without full verification.
Find and fix the error in the sentence.
The idiom requires the preposition 'to' to connect the action of jumping with the conclusion.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.
The sentence structure 'it's easy to [verb phrase]' requires the base form of the idiom.
Translate this sentence into English.
This is a direct translation, showing how the idiom is used as a warning in Spanish.
Find and fix the error in the sentence.
The idiom 'to jump to a conclusion' needs the preposition 'to' to link the action and the outcome.
Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence.
This reordering helps practice the typical sentence structure: Subject + jumped to + the conclusion + that + clause.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.
The phrase 'tempting to [verb phrase]' requires the base form of the idiom, and 'conclusions' (plural) fits the general context.
Translate this sentence into English.
This French sentence uses 'sauter à' which directly translates to 'jump to', mirroring the English idiom's structure.
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시각 학습 자료
Formality Spectrum for 'To Jump to a Conclusion'
Used casually among friends, often humorously.
OMG, I totally jumped to the conclusion he was cheating on me, but it was just a weird text!
Common in everyday conversation, friendly advice, or light criticism.
Don't jump to conclusions just because he's late.
Used when cautioning against hasty judgments in slightly more serious contexts.
We should wait for all the data before we jump to any conclusions.
Rarely used in very formal settings; alternatives like 'premature judgment' are preferred.
It would be unwise to jump to conclusions regarding the investigation's outcome.
When Do People Jump to Conclusions?
Office Gossip
Hearing a rumor and assuming it's true.
Social Media
Seeing a post and reacting without context.
Personal Relationships
Misinterpreting a friend's silence.
Online Shopping
Assuming an item is out of stock permanently.
News Headlines
Forming an opinion based only on a title.
Gaming
Labeling a teammate a 'noob' after one mistake.
Similar Phrases vs. 'Jump to a Conclusion'
Scenarios Where Hasty Conclusions Happen
Misunderstandings
- • Interpreting texts wrongly
- • Assuming someone is angry
- • Thinking a message was ignored
Rumors & Gossip
- • Believing office rumors
- • Spreading unverified info
- • Judging based on hearsay
First Impressions
- • Judging someone by looks
- • Assuming incompetence
- • Quickly liking/disliking something
Information Overload
- • Reacting to headlines
- • Overreacting to initial data
- • Making decisions too fast online
연습 문제 은행
12 연습 문제Don't ___ ___ ___ just because he was late once.
The phrase requires 'jump to conclusions' in the base form here, as it's a command.
Which sentence uses 'to jump to a conclusion' correctly?
The correct idiom requires 'jumped to the conclusion' and implies a decision made without all the facts.
실수를 찾아 수정하세요:
She heard the noise and jumped conclusion it was a burglar.
The idiom requires the preposition 'to' after 'jumped' to indicate the target of the hasty decision.
I know it looks bad, but please don't ___ ___ ___ before hearing my side of the story.
The instruction is a command, so the base form 'jump to a conclusion' is needed.
Which sentence correctly uses the phrase 'to jump to a conclusion'?
This sentence correctly uses 'jumped to the conclusion' to describe an assumption made without full verification.
실수를 찾아 수정하세요:
My first impression was that he was rude, but I might have jumped conclusion too quickly.
The idiom requires the preposition 'to' to connect the action of jumping with the conclusion.
Based on the initial report, it's easy to ___ ___ ___ that the project failed, but we need more data.
The sentence structure 'it's easy to [verb phrase]' requires the base form of the idiom.
No saltes a conclusiones sin tener toda la información.
힌트: The Spanish 'saltar' can mean 'jump'., 'Conclusiones' means 'conclusions'.
This is a direct translation, showing how the idiom is used as a warning in Spanish.
실수를 찾아 수정하세요:
He jumped the gun and the conclusion that she was angry, when really she was just tired.
The idiom 'to jump to a conclusion' needs the preposition 'to' to link the action and the outcome.
올바른 순서로 단어를 배열하세요:
위의 단어를 클릭하여 문장을 만드세요
This reordering helps practice the typical sentence structure: Subject + jumped to + the conclusion + that + clause.
It's tempting to ___ ___ ___ based on the first few comments, but let's read them all.
The phrase 'tempting to [verb phrase]' requires the base form of the idiom, and 'conclusions' (plural) fits the general context.
Il a sauté à la conclusion qu'elle était fâchée.
힌트: 'Sauter' means 'to jump'., 'Conclusion' is similar in French and English.
This French sentence uses 'sauter à' which directly translates to 'jump to', mirroring the English idiom's structure.
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자주 묻는 질문
20 질문It means to form an opinion or make a decision very quickly, without having all the necessary facts or information. It implies a hasty judgment based on incomplete evidence, often leading to errors.
Sure! If you see your friend looking upset and immediately assume they are angry with you, without asking them why, you've jumped to a conclusion. Maybe they are just tired or had a bad day.
Yes, it generally carries a negative connotation. It suggests that the person was too hasty, lacked proper consideration, or potentially unfair in their judgment. It's often used as a warning or criticism.
Use it when you want to point out that someone is making a quick judgment without enough evidence. It's also useful when advising someone to be patient and gather more information before deciding.
Yes, both singular ('a conclusion') and plural ('conclusions') are common. 'Jump to a conclusion' often refers to a specific instance, while 'jump to conclusions' can refer to a general tendency or multiple hasty judgments.
'Assume' means to accept something as true without proof, and it can sometimes be neutral. 'Jump to a conclusion' specifically emphasizes the speed and haste of forming that opinion, usually implying it's an unjustified or premature one.
It's generally considered informal to neutral. You'd use it in casual conversations with friends, family, or colleagues. It's less common in very formal writing or speeches, where phrases like 'premature judgment' might be preferred.
The opposite involves being patient, gathering all the relevant facts, considering different perspectives, and then making a well-reasoned, informed decision. It's about thoroughness rather than speed.
Yes, you can use it cautiously in professional settings, especially when advising caution. For example, 'Let's wait for the full report before we jump to any conclusions.' It's generally not used to criticize a superior.
A very common mistake is omitting the preposition 'to', saying 'jump conclusion' instead of 'jump *to* the conclusion'. Also, using it when someone has actually made a well-reasoned decision based on evidence.
The exact origin is unclear, but the imagery likely comes from the idea of a sudden, quick leap, suggesting a lack of careful consideration or a reckless action, possibly related to needing fast decisions in older times.
The 'jump' signifies a quick, impulsive movement from a starting point (limited information) to an endpoint (a firm opinion or decision) without traversing the intermediate steps of logical reasoning or evidence gathering.
Yes, many languages have equivalent idioms. For example, in Spanish 'saltar a conclusiones' and in French 'sauter aux conclusions', both literally meaning 'to jump to conclusions', showing a shared concept across cultures.
If the focus is on acting before the right time (like starting a task too early), 'jump the gun' is a better fit. 'Jump to a conclusion' is specifically about forming an opinion or judgment prematurely.
Absolutely! It's very common to use it humorously about yourself when you realize you made a silly, hasty assumption. 'I saw the pizza delivery guy and jumped to the conclusion it was for me... turns out it was for the neighbors!'
'Prejudging' often implies forming a negative opinion *before* even encountering the situation or person, based on stereotypes or bias. 'Jumping to a conclusion' can happen at any point when information is insufficient, and isn't always negative, though it often is.
Yes, context is key. While generally informal, saying 'We must not jump to conclusions' in a serious meeting is acceptable. However, using it casually like 'He totally jumped to conclusions!' is definitely informal.
If someone makes decisions quickly but *with* all the necessary information, you wouldn't use 'jump to a conclusion'. You might say they are 'decisive', 'assertive', or 'quick to act'.
Picture someone literally jumping over a fence (the facts) to get to the other side (a decision) without checking what's there. The 'jump' represents the leap of faith (or error!) over the necessary steps.
While 'jump to conclusions' (plural) refers to the act of making multiple hasty judgments, the phrase 'jumping to conclusions' (gerund form) can refer to the general habit or activity of making such judgments.
관련 표현
jump the gun
related topicTo act too soon or prematurely.
Both phrases involve acting or deciding too quickly, but 'jump the gun' focuses more on premature action rather than premature judgment.
make a snap judgment
synonymTo form an opinion very quickly, often based on little evidence or appearance.
This phrase is very similar, emphasizing the speed of forming an opinion, much like 'jump to a conclusion'.
assume
related topicTo accept something as true or as certain to happen, without proof.
'Assuming' is often a component of jumping to a conclusion, but 'jump to a conclusion' emphasizes the haste and lack of evidence more strongly.
prejudge
related topicTo form an opinion or judgment about someone or something before having all the facts, often negatively.
This relates because it involves forming an opinion beforehand, but 'prejudge' often carries a stronger sense of bias or unfairness.
read too much into something
related topicTo interpret something as having a deeper meaning or importance than it really does.
This is related as it involves over-analyzing small details to form a larger, often incorrect, idea, similar to how one might jump to a conclusion.
draw a conclusion
antonymTo reach a judgment or decision based on evidence and reasoning.
This is the opposite action; it implies a careful, evidence-based process, contrasting with the hasty nature of 'jumping to a conclusion'.